Influence Of Material And Geometry On The Performance Of Superconducting Nanowire Single Photon Detectors PDF Download

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Influence of Material and Geometry on the Performance of Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detectors

Influence of Material and Geometry on the Performance of Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detectors
Author: Henrich, Dagmar
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 204
Release: 2014-07-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3731500922

Download Influence of Material and Geometry on the Performance of Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detectors Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detectors offer the capability to detect electromagnetic waves on a single photon level in a wavelength range that far exceeds that of alternative detector types. However, above a certain threshold wavelength, the efficiency of those detectors decreases stronlgy, leading to a poor performance in the far-infrared range. Influences on this threshold are studied and approaches for improvement are verified experimentally by measurement of the device performance.


Influence of Material and Geometry on the Performance of Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detectors

Influence of Material and Geometry on the Performance of Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detectors
Author: Dagmar Henrich
Publisher:
Total Pages: 196
Release: 2020-10-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781013283277

Download Influence of Material and Geometry on the Performance of Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detectors Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detectors offer the capability to detect electromagnetic waves on a single photon level in a wavelength range that far exceeds that of alternative detector types. However, above a certain threshold wavelength, the efficiency of those detectors decreases stronlgy, leading to a poor performance in the far-infrared range. Influences on this threshold are studied and approaches for improvement are verified experimentally by measurement of the device performance. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.


Real-time imaging systems for superconducting nanowire single-photon detector arrays

Real-time imaging systems for superconducting nanowire single-photon detector arrays
Author: Hofherr, Matthias
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2014-09-26
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3731502291

Download Real-time imaging systems for superconducting nanowire single-photon detector arrays Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Superconducting nanowire singe-photon detectors (SNSPD) are promising detectors in the field of applications, where single-photon resolution is required like in quantum optics, spectroscopy or astronomy. These cryogenic detectors gain from a broad spectrum in the optical and infrared range and deliver low dark count rates and low jitter times. This thesis improves the understanding of the detection mechanism of SNSPDs and intodruces new and promising multi-pixel readout concepts.


Technology and readout for scaling up superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors

Technology and readout for scaling up superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors
Author: Knehr, Emanuel Marius
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2023-03-02
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3731512564

Download Technology and readout for scaling up superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This work presents three advances to scale SNSPDs from few-pixel devices to large detector arrays: atomic layer deposition for the fabrication of uniform superconducting niobium nitride films of few-nanometer thickness, a frequency-multiplexing scheme to operate multiple detectors with a reduced number of lines, and the integration of SNSPDs with free-form polymer structures to achieve efficient optical coupling onto the active area of the detectors.


Self-rolled Micro- and Nanoarchitectures

Self-rolled Micro- and Nanoarchitectures
Author: Vladimir M. Fomin
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 192
Release: 2020-11-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3110574233

Download Self-rolled Micro- and Nanoarchitectures Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The work shows the fascination of topology- and geometry-governed properties of self-rolled micro- and nanoarchitectures. The author provides an in-depth representation of the advanced theoretical and numerical models for analyzing key effects, which underlie engineering of transport, superconducting and optical properties of micro- and nanoarchitectures.


Fluorescent thermal imaging method for investigating transient effects in high-temperature superconductor tapes and coils

Fluorescent thermal imaging method for investigating transient effects in high-temperature superconductor tapes and coils
Author: Gyuráki, Roland
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 194
Release: 2022-02-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3731510642

Download Fluorescent thermal imaging method for investigating transient effects in high-temperature superconductor tapes and coils Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This work presents the development and application of high-speed fluorescent thermal imaging for quench analysis in high-temperature superconductors (HTS). Using a fluorescent coating, with a temperature-dependent light emission, temperature changes can be calculated over 2D surfaces. The technique uncovered peculiar transient effects in novel HTS tape architectures and also helped to verify and better understand hot spot development in both insulated and non-insulated, HTS–wound pancake coils.


AC Losses in High-Temperature Superconductor Tapes and Cables for Power Applications

AC Losses in High-Temperature Superconductor Tapes and Cables for Power Applications
Author: Godfrin, Aurélien
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 146
Release: 2022-05-10
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3731510960

Download AC Losses in High-Temperature Superconductor Tapes and Cables for Power Applications Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This work focuses on two topics. The first is the investigation of producing filaments on copper-stabilized coated conductors, with striations made after or before electroplating the tape. The second topic is the applicability of the striations for reducing the AC losses of cables, in particular the CORC® and RACC cables, which are made with high-temperature superconductor (HTS) striated tapes.


Development of high-temperature superconductor cables for high direct current applications

Development of high-temperature superconductor cables for high direct current applications
Author: Preuß, Alan
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 194
Release: 2021-01-14
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3731510413

Download Development of high-temperature superconductor cables for high direct current applications Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

A design process for HTS DC cables was developed for high current applications. Based on the design process, a 35 kA HTS DC cable demonstrator was developed. The superconducting elements of the demonstrator were manufactured and tested individually at 77 K. Afterwards, the demonstrator cable was assembled and tested at 77 K. The assembled demonstrator successfully reached 35 kA at 77 K and self field conditions.