Incomplete Markets Transaction Costs And Liquidity Effects PDF Download
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Author | : Elyes Jouini |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Incomplete Markets, Transaction Costs and Liquidity Effects Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A angent's optimization problem of the expected terminal wealth utility in a trinomial tree economy is solved. At each transaction date, the agent can trade in a riskless asset, a primitive asset subject to constant proportional transaction costs, and a contingent claim characterized by some parameters k whose bid and ask price is defined by allowing for different equivalent martingale measures. In addition to the classical portofolio choice problem, the characteristic of the contingent claim k is determined endgenously in the optimization problem. Under suitable conditions, it is proved that the optimal demand of the agent in the primitive risky asset is zero independantly of the terminal wealth utility function: the agent prefers not to trade in the asset subject to transaction costs, which prevents the market from being complete, rather than trading in both assets. Next the optimal choice of the contingent claim is characterized and te results are applied to European call and put options with fixed maturity and varying exercise price k.
Author | : Elyès Jouini |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 32 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Incomplete Markets, Transaction Costs and Liquidity Effects Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : François-Serge Lhabitant |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 502 |
Release | : 2008-01-09 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0470181699 |
Download Stock Market Liquidity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Brings together today's best financial minds across the world to discuss the issue of liquidity in today's markets. It is often proxied by trade-based measures (such as trading volume, frequency of trading, dollar value of shares trade, etc), order based measures and price impact measures.
Author | : Adrian Buss |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2014 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Asset Prices in General Equilibrium with Recursive Utility and Illiquidity Induced by Transactions Costs Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In this paper, we study the effect of proportional transaction costs on consumption-portfolio decisions and asset prices in a dynamic general equilibrium economy with a financial market that has a single-period bond and two risky stocks, one of which incurs the transaction cost. Our model has multiple investors with stochastic labor income, heterogeneous beliefs, and heterogeneous Epstein-Zin-Weil utility functions. The transaction cost gives rise to endogenous variations in liquidity. We show how equilibrium in this incomplete-markets economy can be characterized and solved for in a recursive fashion. We have three main findings. One, costs for trading a stock lead to a substantial reduction in the trading volume of that stock, but have only a small effect on the trading volume of the other stock and the bond. Two, even in the presence of stochastic labor income and heterogeneous beliefs, transaction costs have only a small effect on the consumption decisions of investors, and hence, on equity risk premia and the liquidity premium. Three, the effects of transaction costs on quantities such as the liquidity premium are overestimated in partial equilibrium relative to general equilibrium.
Author | : Yakov Amihud |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 293 |
Release | : 2012-11-12 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1139560158 |
Download Market Liquidity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book presents the theory and evidence on the effect of market liquidity and liquidity risk on asset prices and on overall securities market performance. Illiquidity means incurring a high transaction cost, which includes a large price impact when trading and facing a long time to unload a large position. Liquidity risk is higher if a security becomes more illiquid when it needs to be traded in the future, which will raise trading cost. The book shows that higher illiquidity and greater liquidity risk reduce securities prices and raise the expected return that investors require as compensation. Aggregate market liquidity is linked to funding liquidity, which affects the provision of liquidity services. When these become constrained, there is a liquidity crisis which leads to downward price and liquidity spiral. Overall, the volume demonstrates the important role of liquidity in asset pricing.
Author | : Deniz Ozenbas |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 111 |
Release | : 2022 |
Genre | : Business enterprises |
ISBN | : 3030748170 |
Download Liquidity, Markets and Trading in Action Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This open access book addresses four standard business school subjects: microeconomics, macroeconomics, finance and information systems as they relate to trading, liquidity, and market structure. It provides a detailed examination of the impact of trading costs and other impediments of trading that the authors call rictions It also presents an interactive simulation model of equity market trading, TraderEx, that enables students to implement trading decisions in different market scenarios and structures. Addressing these topics shines a bright light on how a real-world financial market operates, and the simulation provides students with an experiential learning opportunity that is informative and fun. Each of the chapters is designed so that it can be used as a stand-alone module in an existing economics, finance, or information science course. Instructor resources such as discussion questions, Powerpoint slides and TraderEx exercises are available online.
Author | : Yakov Amihud |
Publisher | : Now Publishers Inc |
Total Pages | : 109 |
Release | : 2006 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1933019123 |
Download Liquidity and Asset Prices Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Liquidity and Asset Prices reviews the literature that studies the relationship between liquidity and asset prices. The authors review the theoretical literature that predicts how liquidity affects a security's required return and discuss the empirical connection between the two. Liquidity and Asset Prices surveys the theory of liquidity-based asset pricing followed by the empirical evidence. The theory section proceeds from basic models with exogenous holding periods to those that incorporate additional elements of risk and endogenous holding periods. The empirical section reviews the evidence on the liquidity premium for stocks, bonds, and other financial assets.
Author | : Thierry Foucault |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 531 |
Release | : 2023 |
Genre | : Capital market |
ISBN | : 0197542069 |
Download Market Liquidity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"The process by which securities are traded is very different from the idealized picture of a frictionless and self-equilibrating market offered by the typical finance textbook. This book offers a more accurate and authoritative take on this process. The book starts from the assumption that not everyone is present at all times simultaneously on the market, and that participants have quite diverse information about the security's fundamentals. As a result, the order flow is a complex mix of information and noise, and a consensus price only emerges gradually over time as the trading process evolves and the participants interpret the actions of other traders. Thus, a security's actual transaction price may deviate from its fundamental value, as it would be assessed by a fully informed set of investors. The book takes these deviations seriously, and explains why and how they emerge in the trading process and are eventually eliminated. The authors draw on a vast body of theoretical insights and empirical findings on security price formation that have come to form a well-defined field within financial economics known as "market microstructure." Focusing on liquidity and price discovery, the book analyzes the tension between the two, pointing out that when price-relevant information reaches the market through trading pressure rather than through a public announcement, liquidity may suffer. It also confronts many striking phenomena in securities markets and uses the analytical tools and empirical methods of market microstructure to understand them. These include issues such as why liquidity changes over time and differs across securities, why large trades move prices up or down, and why these price changes are subsequently reversed, and why we observe temporary deviations from asset fair values"--
Author | : Bengt Holmstrom |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 263 |
Release | : 2013-01-11 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0262518538 |
Download Inside and Outside Liquidity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Two leading economists develop a theory explaining the demand for and supply of liquid assets. Why do financial institutions, industrial companies, and households hold low-yielding money balances, Treasury bills, and other liquid assets? When and to what extent can the state and international financial markets make up for a shortage of liquid assets, allowing agents to save and share risk more effectively? These questions are at the center of all financial crises, including the current global one. In Inside and Outside Liquidity, leading economists Bengt Holmström and Jean Tirole offer an original, unified perspective on these questions. In a slight, but important, departure from the standard theory of finance, they show how imperfect pledgeability of corporate income leads to a demand for as well as a shortage of liquidity with interesting implications for the pricing of assets, investment decisions, and liquidity management. The government has an active role to play in improving risk-sharing between consumers with limited commitment power and firms dealing with the high costs of potential liquidity shortages. In this perspective, private risk-sharing is always imperfect and may lead to financial crises that can be alleviated through government interventions.
Author | : Dimitri Vayanos |
Publisher | : Now Pub |
Total Pages | : 112 |
Release | : 2012-10 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9781601985989 |
Download Theories of Liquidity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Theories of Liquidity surveys the theoretical literature on market liquidity focusing on six main imperfections studied in that literature: participation costs, transaction costs, asymmetric information, imperfect competition, funding constraints, and search. The authors address three basic questions in the context of each imperfection: (a) how to measure illiquidity, i.e., the lack of liquidity, (b) how illiquidity relates to underlying market imperfections and other asset characteristics, and (c) how illiquidity affects expected asset returns. The theoretical literature on market liquidity often employs different modeling assumptions when studying different imperfections. Instead of surveying this literature in a descriptive manner, Theories of Liquidity uses a common, unified model to study all six imperfections that are considered, and for each imperfection addresses the three basic questions within that model. The model generates many of the key results shown in the literature. It also serves as a point of reference for surveying other results derived in different or more complicated settings, and for describing fruitful areas for future research.This survey is related to both market microstructure and asset pricing. It emphasizes fundamental market imperfections covered in the market microstructure literature, and examines how these relate to empirical measures of illiquidity used in that literature. It also examines how market imperfections affect expected asset returns - an asset-pricing exercise - and, in that sense, connects the two areas of research.