Implementing Landscape Analysis Metrics For Spatial Agent Based Modeling PDF Download

Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Implementing Landscape Analysis Metrics For Spatial Agent Based Modeling PDF full book. Access full book title Implementing Landscape Analysis Metrics For Spatial Agent Based Modeling.

Agent-Based Models of Geographical Systems

Agent-Based Models of Geographical Systems
Author: Alison J. Heppenstall
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 747
Release: 2011-11-24
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9048189276

Download Agent-Based Models of Geographical Systems Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This unique book brings together a comprehensive set of papers on the background, theory, technical issues and applications of agent-based modelling (ABM) within geographical systems. This collection of papers is an invaluable reference point for the experienced agent-based modeller as well those new to the area. Specific geographical issues such as handling scale and space are dealt with as well as practical advice from leading experts about designing and creating ABMs, handling complexity, visualising and validating model outputs. With contributions from many of the world’s leading research institutions, the latest applied research (micro and macro applications) from around the globe exemplify what can be achieved in geographical context. This book is relevant to researchers, postgraduate and advanced undergraduate students, and professionals in the areas of quantitative geography, spatial analysis, spatial modelling, social simulation modelling and geographical information sciences.


Spatial Analysis and Modeling in Geographical Transformation Process

Spatial Analysis and Modeling in Geographical Transformation Process
Author: Yuji Murayama
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 301
Release: 2011-02-26
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9400706715

Download Spatial Analysis and Modeling in Geographical Transformation Process Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Currently, spatial analysis is becoming more important than ever because enormous volumes of spatial data are available from different sources, such as GPS, Remote Sensing, and others. This book deals with spatial analysis and modelling. It provides a comprehensive discussion of spatial analysis, methods, and approaches related to human settlements and associated environment. Key contributions with empirical case studies from Iran, Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, Nepal, and Japan that apply spatial analysis including autocorrelation, fuzzy, voronoi, cellular automata, analytic hierarchy process, artificial neural network, spatial metrics, spatial statistics, regression, and remote sensing mapping techniques are compiled comprehensively. The core value of this book is a wide variety of results with state of the art discussion including empirical case studies. It provides a milestone reference to students, researchers, planners, and other practitioners dealing the spatial problems on urban and regional issues. We are pleased to announce that this book has been presented with the 2011 publishing award from the GIS Association of Japan. We would like to congratulate the authors!


Land Use Change

Land Use Change
Author: Richard J. Aspinall
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 232
Release: 2007-12-14
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 1420042971

Download Land Use Change Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Changes in the use of land reflect a variety of environmental and social factors, necessitating an equally varied suite of data to be used for effective analysis. While remote sensing, both from satellites and air photos, provides a central resource for study, socio-economic surveys, censuses, and map sources also supply a wealth of valid informati


Spatial Agent-Based Simulation Modeling in Public Health

Spatial Agent-Based Simulation Modeling in Public Health
Author: S. M. Niaz Arifin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 357
Release: 2016-03-29
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1118964365

Download Spatial Agent-Based Simulation Modeling in Public Health Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Presents an overview of the complex biological systems used within a global public health setting and features a focus on malaria analysis Bridging the gap between agent-based modeling and simulation (ABMS) and geographic information systems (GIS), Spatial Agent-Based Simulation Modeling in Public Health: Design, Implementation, and Applications for Malaria Epidemiology provides a useful introduction to the development of agent-based models (ABMs) by following a conceptual and biological core model of Anopheles gambiae for malaria epidemiology. Using spatial ABMs, the book includes mosquito (vector) control interventions and GIS as two example applications of ABMs, as well as a brief description of epidemiology modeling. In addition, the authors discuss how to most effectively integrate spatial ABMs with a GIS. The book concludes with a combination of knowledge from entomological, epidemiological, simulation-based, and geo-spatial domains in order to identify and analyze relationships between various transmission variables of the disease. Spatial Agent-Based Simulation Modeling in Public Health: Design, Implementation, and Applications for Malaria Epidemiology also features: Location-specific mosquito abundance maps that play an important role in malaria control activities by guiding future resource allocation for malaria control and identifying hotspots for further investigation Discussions on the best modeling practices in an effort to achieve improved efficacy, cost-effectiveness, ecological soundness, and sustainability of vector control for malaria An overview of the various ABMs, GIS, and spatial statistical methods used in entomological and epidemiological studies, as well as the model malaria study A companion website with computer source code and flowcharts of the spatial ABM and a landscape generator tool that can simulate landscapes with varying spatial heterogeneity of different types of resources including aquatic habitats and houses Spatial Agent-Based Simulation Modeling in Public Health: Design, Implementation, and Applications for Malaria Epidemiology is an excellent reference for professionals such as modeling and simulation experts, GIS experts, spatial analysts, mathematicians, statisticians, epidemiologists, health policy makers, as well as researchers and scientists who use, manage, or analyze infectious disease data and/or infectious disease-related projects. The book is also ideal for graduate-level courses in modeling and simulation, bioinformatics, biostatistics, public health and policy, and epidemiology.


Landscape Simulation Modeling

Landscape Simulation Modeling
Author: Robert Costanza
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 337
Release: 2006-06-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0387215557

Download Landscape Simulation Modeling Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The world consists of many complex systems, ranging from our own bodies to ecosystems to economic systems. Despite their diversity, complex systems have many structural and functional features in common that can be effectively si- lated using powerful, user-friendly software. As a result, virtually anyone can - plore the nature of complex systems and their dynamical behavior under a range of assumptions and conditions. This ability to model dynamic systems is already having a powerful influence on teaching and studying complexity. The books in this series will promote this revolution in “systems thinking” by integrating computational skills of numeracy and techniques of dynamic mod- ing into a variety of disciplines. The unifying theme across the series will be the power and simplicity of the model-building process, and all books are designed to engage the reader in developing their own models for exploration of the dyn- ics of systems that are of interest to them. Modeling Dynamic Systems does not endorse any particular modeling paradigm or software. Rather, the volumes in the series will emphasize simplicity of lea- ing, expressive power, and the speed of execution as priorities that will facilitate deeper system understanding.


Analysing and Modelling Spatial Patterns to Infer the Influence of Environmental Heterogeneity Using Point Pattern Analysis, Individual-based Simulation Modelling and Landscape Metrics

Analysing and Modelling Spatial Patterns to Infer the Influence of Environmental Heterogeneity Using Point Pattern Analysis, Individual-based Simulation Modelling and Landscape Metrics
Author: Maximilian H. K. Hesselbarth
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2020
Genre: Example
ISBN:

Download Analysing and Modelling Spatial Patterns to Infer the Influence of Environmental Heterogeneity Using Point Pattern Analysis, Individual-based Simulation Modelling and Landscape Metrics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle


Progress in Geospatial Analysis

Progress in Geospatial Analysis
Author: Yuji Murayama
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 294
Release: 2012-07-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 4431540008

Download Progress in Geospatial Analysis Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This book examines current trends and developments in the methods and applications of geospatial analysis and highlights future development prospects. It provides a comprehensive discussion of remote sensing- and geographical information system (GIS)-based data processing techniques, current practices, theories, models, and applications of geospatial analysis. Data acquisition and processing techniques such as remote sensing image selections, classifications, accuracy assessments, models of GIS data, and spatial modeling processes are the focus of the first part of the book. In the second part, theories and methods related to fuzzy sets, spatial weights and prominence, geographically weighted regression, weight of evidence, Markov-cellular automata, artificial neural network, agent-based simulation, multi-criteria evaluation, analytic hierarchy process, and a GIS network model are included. Part three presents selected best practices in geospatial analysis. The chapters, all by expert authors, are arranged so that readers who are new to the field will gain an overview and important insights. Those readers who are already practitioners will gain from the advanced and updated materials and state-of-the-art developments in geospatial analysis.


Empirical Agent-Based Modelling - Challenges and Solutions

Empirical Agent-Based Modelling - Challenges and Solutions
Author: Alexander Smajgl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 254
Release: 2013-09-12
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1461461340

Download Empirical Agent-Based Modelling - Challenges and Solutions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This instructional book showcases techniques to parameterise human agents in empirical agent-based models (ABM). In doing so, it provides a timely overview of key ABM methodologies and the most innovative approaches through a variety of empirical applications. It features cutting-edge research from leading academics and practitioners, and will provide a guide for characterising and parameterising human agents in empirical ABM. In order to facilitate learning, this text shares the valuable experiences of other modellers in particular modelling situations. Very little has been published in the area of empirical ABM, and this contributed volume will appeal to graduate-level students and researchers studying simulation modeling in economics, sociology, ecology, and trans-disciplinary studies, such as topics related to sustainability. In a similar vein to the instruction found in a cookbook, this text provides the empirical modeller with a set of 'recipes' ready to be implemented. Agent-based modeling (ABM) is a powerful, simulation-modeling technique that has seen a dramatic increase in real-world applications in recent years. In ABM, a system is modeled as a collection of autonomous decision-making entities called “agents.” Each agent individually assesses its situation and makes decisions on the basis of a set of rules. Agents may execute various behaviors appropriate for the system they represent—for example, producing, consuming, or selling. ABM is increasingly used for simulating real-world systems, such as natural resource use, transportation, public health, and conflict. Decision makers increasingly demand support that covers a multitude of indicators that can be effectively addressed using ABM. This is especially the case in situations where human behavior is identified as a critical element. As a result, ABM will only continue its rapid growth. This is the first volume in a series of books that aims to contribute to a cultural change in the community of empirical agent-based modelling. This series will bring together representational experiences and solutions in empirical agent-based modelling. Creating a platform to exchange such experiences allows comparison of solutions and facilitates learning in the empirical agent-based modelling community. Ultimately, the community requires such exchange and learning to test approaches and, thereby, to develop a robust set of techniques within the domain of empirical agent-based modelling. Based on robust and defendable methods, agent-based modelling will become a critical tool for research agencies, decision making and decision supporting agencies, and funding agencies. This series will contribute to more robust and defendable empirical agent-based modelling.


Exploring Normative Scenarios of Land Use Development Decisions with an Agent-based Simulation Laboratory

Exploring Normative Scenarios of Land Use Development Decisions with an Agent-based Simulation Laboratory
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 452
Release: 2008
Genre: Geographic information systems
ISBN:

Download Exploring Normative Scenarios of Land Use Development Decisions with an Agent-based Simulation Laboratory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Suburbia and exurbia have an undeniable appeal to many urban dwellers. At the same time, they are characterized by an ineffective fragmented residential patchwork of developed and undeveloped tracts. This research addresses a question of whether other arrangements of land, ameliorating the negative effects of current growth in the suburban fringe, are sustainable and socially acceptable. In order to answer the research question, the study employs an integrative form-and-process methodology of land use modeling, where a generative multiobjective land allocation (MOLA) is loosely coupled with an exploratory spatial agent-based modeling (ABM) of residential development. The MOLA model is equipped with a localized density-based design constraint that produces efficient spatial patterns of clustered development. Additionally, the hop-skip-jump component of MOLA can generate locally different alternatives. The evidence of the usefulness of MOLA is strengthened by the novelty of selected allocation solutions that point to new urban growth areas, which are not recognized in local comprehensive plans. The dynamic ABM has the advantage of using risk-explicit decision making, in which agents are governed by nonlinear attitude utility functions (AUFs) that epitomize developers' perception of risk related with the property investment. The results of the simulations point to nonlinearity of the attitude-pattern relationship. The impact of AUFs on the settlement compactness is inconclusive. Given two different experimental settings, the risk-bearing and the risk-avoiding attitudes have an opposite effect on pattern generation. Based on the artificial landscape, the risk-bearing AUF produces a more scattered development than the risk-avoiding attitude. In the real-world case study, however, the risk-bearing AUF has a more significant influence on reducing sprawl patterning. The final step of the research examines the relationship between the results of both models. Based on a spatial metrics analysis the reported experiments reveal a significant role of the risk-bearing attitude in generating the desirable spatial configurations of MOLA blueprints. Together, the reported studies demonstrate the potential of applying generative-exploratory modeling in many areas of geographic research, where spatial form and process play an equal role.