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Decentralization & Development

Decentralization & Development
Author: G. Shabbir Cheema
Publisher: SAGE Publications, Incorporated
Total Pages: 330
Release: 1983-05
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

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Disillusioned with the results of centralized government planning, many countries have recently tried placing planning authority with state, regional or district agencies. The authors in this volume examine experiences in Asia, South America, and Africa to review the varieties of decentralization policies and programmes. They identify the social, economic, and political factors that seem to influence their success or failure. Alternative approaches to decentralization of development planning are discussed, and prescriptions for improved implementation are made. Different concepts of decentralization are explored throughout the book, and the advantages and disadvantages of different forms of decentralization are also detailed.


Fiscal Decentralization in Asia

Fiscal Decentralization in Asia
Author: Jorge Martinez-Vazquez
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Total Pages: 28
Release: 2011-04-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9290923059

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This publication discusses the decentralization issues faced by countries of Asia and the Pacific. It includes practical suggestions on how to proceed in this area to achieve economic growth, macroeconomic stability, poverty and income distribution, services delivery improvements, and political accountability. This note elaborates on adequacy of local revenues and autonomy, expenditure management and clear service delivery mandates, horizontal imbalances and limited use of incentives in intergovernmental transfers, financing needs and local government borrowing, and local management capacities as the major challenges in a decentralized fiscal architecture. The recommendations to address the above challenges also note the long- term nature of these reforms.


Decentralization and Development

Decentralization and Development
Author: G. Shabbir Cheema
Publisher:
Total Pages: 319
Release: 1983
Genre:
ISBN: 9780608015392

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Disillusioned with the results of centralized government planning, many countries have recently tried placing planning authority with state, regional or district agencies. The authors in this volume examine experiences in Asia, South America, and Africa to review the varieties of decentralization policies and programmes. They identify the social, economic, and political factors that seem to influence their success or failure. Alternative approaches to decentralization of development planning are discussed, and prescriptions for improved implementation are made. Different concepts of decentralization are explored throughout the book, and the advantages and disadvantages of different forms of decentralization are also detailed.


Decentralization Policies in Asian Development

Decentralization Policies in Asian Development
Author: Shinichi Ichimura
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 441
Release: 2009
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9812818634

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This book explores the important topic of fiscal decentralization in Asian countries, and focuses on how government finance and administration are being reformed to bring budgetary decisions closer to voters. The focus on Asia is especially important because all countries in this region have been undergoing serious fiscal reforms in the past decade. They include one of the biggest decentralization reforms in Indonesia, significant reforms in democratic Philippines and Vietnam which are in transition, and Japan, whose fiscal reconstruction program is covered extensively. India and China, which are also covered, are very special cases because of their size and because their policies must fit decentralization into a significant economic growth scenario.


Decentralization in Asia and Latin America

Decentralization in Asia and Latin America
Author: Paul J. Smoke
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 408
Release: 2006-11-28
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9781781956267

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Public sector decentralization has emerged prominently in many Asian and Latin American countries as a strategy to promote development and political reform. Results in both cases have been mixed. Despite broad similarities in intent and outcome, contextual differences between the regions have led to striking differences in the way decentralization has been structured and implemented. This volume takes an atypically historical and interdisciplinary perspective on decentralization, highlighting how fiscal and political forces together have been shaping its evolution in the two regions.


Educational Decentralization

Educational Decentralization
Author: Christopher Bjork
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 253
Release: 2007-03-23
Genre: Education
ISBN: 1402043589

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Decentralization and Education: Asian Experiences and Conceptual Contributions examines the specific ways in which decentralization policies have affected the structure and delivery of education in eleven Asian nations. Written by top scholars in the field, the case studies provide detailed and rich empirical evidence documenting the tensions as well as synchronisms between the ideas that form the basis of decentralization policy and the contexts into which they are introduced. The high quality of this collection of essays and the careful attention to local contexts for implementation will make this book a must read for academics, policy planners, practitioners, and students of Asia.


OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Fiscal Decentralisation and Inclusive Growth in Asia

OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Fiscal Decentralisation and Inclusive Growth in Asia
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 238
Release: 2019-06-13
Genre:
ISBN: 9264897909

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This report looks at the challenges faced by Asian countries in addressing inclusive growth and fiscal decentralisation. A series of studies examines how policies in the region have evolved in accordance with changes in demography and the economic environment, reflecting country characteristics, history and political economy forces.