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Ibn Taymiyya Against the Greek Logicians

Ibn Taymiyya Against the Greek Logicians
Author: Aohmad ibn Abd al-oHalaim Ibn Taymaiyah
Publisher:
Total Pages: 204
Release: 1993
Genre: Faith and reason
ISBN: 9780191680175

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The first translation of this work by Ibn Taymiyya, one of the greatest thinkers of medieval Islam, the book is a critique of Greek logic, which he saw as the source of the erroneous and heretical metaphysics propounded by medieval philosophers, theologians and mystics.


The Rebuttal of the Logicians

The Rebuttal of the Logicians
Author: IBN. TAYMIYYAH
Publisher: Garnet Publishing
Total Pages: 400
Release: 2022-03-18
Genre:
ISBN: 9780863725821

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The formidable theologian Ibn Taymiyyah (1263--1328) objected to the influence of Greek philosophy on Islamic thought. This book is his sustained attack on Aristotelian logic and the principles of Greek logical systems generally, contesting the use of syllogistic formulae to attain certitude.


Ibn Taymiyya on Reason and Revelation

Ibn Taymiyya on Reason and Revelation
Author: Carl Sharif El-Tobgui
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 458
Release: 2019-12-16
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9004412867

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In Ibn Taymiyya on Reason and Revelation, Carl Sharif El-Tobgui offers the first comprehensive study of Ibn Taymiyya’s ten-volume magnum opus, Darʾ taʿāruḍ al-ʿaql wa-l-naql (Refutation of the conflict of reason and revelation). In his colossal riposte to the Muslim philosophers and rationalist theologians, the towering Ḥanbalī polymath rejects the call to prioritize reason over revelation in cases of alleged conflict, interrogating instead the very conception of rationality that classical Muslims had inherited from the Greeks. In its place, he endeavors to articulate a reconstituted “pure reason” that is both truly universal and in full harmony with authentic revelation. Based on a line-by-line reading of the entire Darʾ taʿāruḍ, El-Tobgui’s study carefully elucidates the “philosophy of Ibn Taymiyya” as it emerges from the multifaceted ontological, epistemological, and linguistic reforms that Ibn Taymiyya carries out in this pivotal work.


Reforming Modernity

Reforming Modernity
Author: Wael B. Hallaq
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Total Pages: 402
Release: 2019-11-12
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0231550553

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Reforming Modernity is a sweeping intellectual history and philosophical reflection built around the work of the Morocco-based philosopher Abdurrahman Taha, one of the most significant philosophers in the Islamic world since the colonial era. Wael B. Hallaq contends that Taha is at the forefront of forging a new, non-Western-centric philosophical tradition. He explores how Taha’s philosophical project sheds light on recent intellectual currents in the Islamic world and puts forth a formidable critique of Western and Islamic modernities. Hallaq argues that Taha’s project departs from—but leaves behind—the epistemological grounds in which most modern Muslim intellectuals have anchored their programs. Taha systematically rejects the modes of thought that have dominated the Muslim intellectual scene since the beginning of the twentieth century—nationalism, Marxism, secularism, political Islamism, and liberalism. Instead, he provides alternative ways of thinking, forcefully and virtuosically developing an ethical system with a view toward reforming existing modernities. Hallaq analyzes the ethical thread that runs throughout Taha’s oeuvre, illuminating how Taha weaves it into a discursive engagement with the central questions that plague modernity in both the West and the Muslim world. The first introduction to Taha’s ethical philosophy for Western audiences, Reforming Modernity presents his complex thought in an accessible way while engaging with it critically. Hallaq’s conversation with Taha’s work both proffers a cogent critique of modernity and points toward answers for its endemic and seemingly insoluble problems.


Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya and the Divine Attributes

Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya and the Divine Attributes
Author: Miriam Ovadia
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 331
Release: 2018-06-19
Genre: History
ISBN: 9004372512

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In Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya and the Divine Attributes Miriam Ovadia offers a thorough study of his voluminous theological work on anthropomorphism, al-Ṣawāʿiq al-Mursala (written ca. 1350), in which he rationalistically systemized the hermeneutics of his renowned mentor Ibn Taymiyya.


Ancient Formal Logic

Ancient Formal Logic
Author: I. Bochenski
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1968
Genre: Logic
ISBN: 9780720422047

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Ibn Taymiyya's Theodicy of Perpetual Optimism

Ibn Taymiyya's Theodicy of Perpetual Optimism
Author: Jon Hoover
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 283
Release: 2007
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9004158472

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This comprehensive study of Muslim jurist Ibn Taymiyya's (d. 1328) theodicy of perpetual optimism exposits and analyses his writings on God's justice and wise purpose, divine determination and human agency, the problem of evil, and juristic method in theological doctrine.


Politics, Law, and Community in Islamic Thought

Politics, Law, and Community in Islamic Thought
Author: Ovamir Anjum
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 315
Release: 2012-03-19
Genre: History
ISBN: 1107378974

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This revisionist account of the history of Islamic political thought from the early to the late medieval period focuses on Ibn Taymiyya, one of the most brilliant theologians of his day. This original study demonstrates how his influence shed new light on the entire trajectory of Islamic political thought. Although he did not reject the Caliphate ideal, as is commonly believed, he nevertheless radically redefined it by turning it into a rational political institution intended to serve the community (umma). Through creative reinterpretation, he deployed the Qur'anic concept of fitra (divinely endowed human nature) to centre the community of believers and its common-sense reading of revelation as the highest epistemic authority. In this way, he subverted the elitism that had become ensconced in classical theological, legal and spiritual doctrines, and tried to revive the ethico-political, rather than strictly legal, dimension of Islam. In reassessing Ibn Taymiyya's work, this book marks a major departure from traditional interpretations of medieval Islamic thought.


Ibn Taymiyya's Theological Ethics

Ibn Taymiyya's Theological Ethics
Author: Sophia Vasalou
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 361
Release: 2016
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 019939783X

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Ibn Taymiyya is a thinker often associated with dogmatism, but who also valued moderation and considered himself a defender of the harmony between human reason and religious faith. By closely examining the tenets of his ethical thought, Sophia Vasalou sheds fresh light on Taymiyya's intellectual identity.


Ibn Taymiyya's Theodicy of Perpetual Optimism

Ibn Taymiyya's Theodicy of Perpetual Optimism
Author: Jon Hoover
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 282
Release: 2007-07-30
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9047420195

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The Muslim jurist Ibn Taymiyya (d. 1328) is famous for polemic against Islamic philosophy, theology and rationalizing mysticism, but his positive theological contribution has not been well understood. This comprehensive study of Ibn Taymiyya’s theodicy helps to rectify this lack. Exposition and analysis of Ibn Taymiyya’s writings on God’s justice and wise purpose, divine determination and human agency, the problem of evil, and juristic method in theological doctrine show that he articulates a theodicy of optimism in which God in His essence perpetually wills the best possible world from eternity. This sets Ibn Taymiyya’s theodicy apart from Ashʿarī divine voluntarism, the free-will theodicy of the Muʿtazilīs, and the essentially timeless God of other optimists like Ibn Sīnā and Ibn ʿArabī.