Human Collective Aggression
Author | : Christian Georges Mesquida |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 40 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : Aggressiveness |
ISBN | : 9781550143065 |
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Author | : Christian Georges Mesquida |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 40 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : Aggressiveness |
ISBN | : 9781550143065 |
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 152 |
Release | : 2013-03-06 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0309263646 |
The past 25 years have seen a major paradigm shift in the field of violence prevention, from the assumption that violence is inevitable to the recognition that violence is preventable. Part of this shift has occurred in thinking about why violence occurs, and where intervention points might lie. In exploring the occurrence of violence, researchers have recognized the tendency for violent acts to cluster, to spread from place to place, and to mutate from one type to another. Furthermore, violent acts are often preceded or followed by other violent acts. In the field of public health, such a process has also been seen in the infectious disease model, in which an agent or vector initiates a specific biological pathway leading to symptoms of disease and infectivity. The agent transmits from individual to individual, and levels of the disease in the population above the baseline constitute an epidemic. Although violence does not have a readily observable biological agent as an initiator, it can follow similar epidemiological pathways. On April 30-May 1, 2012, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) Forum on Global Violence Prevention convened a workshop to explore the contagious nature of violence. Part of the Forum's mandate is to engage in multisectoral, multidirectional dialogue that explores crosscutting, evidence-based approaches to violence prevention, and the Forum has convened four workshops to this point exploring various elements of violence prevention. The workshops are designed to examine such approaches from multiple perspectives and at multiple levels of society. In particular, the workshop on the contagion of violence focused on exploring the epidemiology of the contagion, describing possible processes and mechanisms by which violence is transmitted, examining how contextual factors mitigate or exacerbate the issue. Contagion of Violence: Workshop Summary covers the major topics that arose during the 2-day workshop. It is organized by important elements of the infectious disease model so as to present the contagion of violence in a larger context and in a more compelling and comprehensive way.
Author | : Jo Groebel |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 260 |
Release | : 1989-03-23 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780521358712 |
Derived from a meeting of natural and social scientists, this interdisciplinary book aims to summarize the main issues regarding the problem of human aggression, as well as human beliefs about the subject. This study brings together internationally known authorities and presents their recent contributions which range in complexity from the physiological to individual aggression, group conflict and international war. The study concludes with a multi-level approach to the problems of aggression and war. In nontechnical language suitable for general science readers, the book provides a valuable framework for the development of ideas and new attitudes in a field rife with misconceptions.
Author | : Russell G. Geen |
Publisher | : Wadsworth Publishing Company |
Total Pages | : 264 |
Release | : 1990 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : |
Russell Geen provides a thorough review of the major theories and research on human aggression, emphasizing empirical studies from both laboratory and field settings.
Author | : R. D. Givens |
Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter |
Total Pages | : 249 |
Release | : 2011-05-12 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 3110813823 |
Author | : Russell G. Geen |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 327 |
Release | : 1998-08-20 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 008053418X |
For centuries, scholars have debated the causes of aggression and the means to reduce its occurrence. Human Aggression brings together internationally recognized experts discussing the most current psychological research on the causes and prevention of aggression. Scholars, policy makers, practitioners, and those generally concerned with the growing issue of aggression find this a much needed reference work. Topics include how aggression is related to the usage of drugs, how temperature affects aggression, the effect of the mass media on aggression, violence by men against women, and the treatment of anger/aggression in clinical settings. The book also provides a comprehensive review of theory and methodology in the study of aggression. Presents the latest research findings from internationally recognized researchers Familiarizes the reader with implications of aggression research Examines the causes and prevention of aggression Offers perspectives for both the researcher and policy maker
Author | : James F., Jr. Short |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 410 |
Release | : 2017-07-12 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1351527746 |
Collective violence has played an important role throughout American history, though we have typically denied it. But it is not enough to repress violence or to suppress our knowledge of it. We must understand the phenomenon, and to do this, we must learn what violent groups are trying to say. Th at some choose violence tells us something about the perpetrators, inevitably, about ourselves and the society we have built.
Author | : Robert A. Baron |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 308 |
Release | : 2013-04-17 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1461571952 |
also many newer lines of research, to which I will return below, are represented in various chapters. And finally, I have included a sepa rate unit on methods for the study of aggression-a feature that I believe to be unique to the present volume. In these ways, I have at tempted to produce a text that is as broad and eclectic in coverage as I could make it. While the present volume grew, in part, out of my desire to pro duce what I thought might prove to be a useful teaching aid, it also developed out of a second major motive. During the past few years, a large number of new-and to me, exciting-lines of investigation have emerged in rapid order. These have been extremely varied in scope, including, among many others, such diverse topics as the effects of sexual arousal upon aggression, the impact of environmental factors (e. g. , heat, noise, crowding) upon such behavior, interracial aggres sion, and the influence of heightened self-awareness. Despite the fact that such topics have already generated a considerable amount of re search, they were not, to my knowledge, adequately represented irt any existing volume. Given this state of affairs, it seemed to me that a reasonably comprehensive summary of this newer work might prove both useful and timely.
Author | : Ashley Montagu |
Publisher | : New York : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 408 |
Release | : 1976 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : |
In this book the author debunks a currently fashionable theory - the notion that 'human beings are inescapable killers' - and sets forth the scientific evidence for an alternative view.
Author | : Carol A. Ireland |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 727 |
Release | : 2020-04-22 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 042958895X |
The first of its kind, The Handbook of Collective Violence covers a range of contexts in which collective violence occurs, bringing together international perspectives from psychology, criminology and sociology into one complete volume. There have been significant advances made in the last 25 years regarding how collective violence is conceptualised and understood, with a move away from focusing on solely individual forms of violence toward examining and understanding violence that can occur within groups. This handbook presents some of the most interesting topics within the area of collective violence, drawing upon international expertise and including some of the most well-known academics and practitioners of our generation. Structured into four parts: understanding war; terrorism; public order and organized violent crime; and gang and multiple offender groups, this volume provides academics and practitioners with an up-to-date resource that covers core areas of interest and application. Accessibly written, it is ideal for both academics and policymakers alike, capturing developments in the field and offering a deep theoretical insight to enhance our understanding of how such collective violence evolves, alongside practical suggestions for management, prevention and intervention.