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Histories of the Soviet / Russian Space Program - Volume 5

Histories of the Soviet / Russian Space Program - Volume 5
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher:
Total Pages: 262
Release: 2017-09-08
Genre:
ISBN: 9781549699146

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This fascinating and informative series of Soviet space program history reports concludes with a reproduction of a truly historic document: Soviet Space Programs, 1981-87. The history of the Russian spaceflight effort is chronicled in these superb Congressional Research Service reports to Congress. They provide an "as-it-happened" contemporaneous account of every element of the Soviet program: manned and unmanned programs, military satellite, launch sites, compendiums of official statements, plans, international participation and cosmonauts, and much more. This volume includes coverage of the Soviet version of the Space Shuttle. Every student of space flight needs to have these important reports in their collection. Who's Ahead * Glasnost and Glavkosmos * Recent Process * Missing Elements * The Effect of Soviet Space Activities On U.S. Space Policy * PART ONE * PILOTED SPACE ACTIVITIES * Chapter 1 * Historical Summary * The Beginning: 1957-1960 * The Moon Race Era: 1961-1970 * The Space Station Era Begins: 1971-1977 * Salyut 1-3 and Cosmos 557; Soyuz 12 and 13 * Salyut 4 and the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project * Salyut 5 and Soyuz 22 * Second-Generation Stations-Salyut 6 and 7: 1977-1983 * Salyut 6 and 7 Activity Summary * Salyut 6 and 7 Experiments: 1977-1983 * Materials Processing and Other Materials Experiments * Remote Sensing * Astronomy * Atmospheric Studies * Spaceplane and Space Shuttle * Space Life Sciences * Initial Uncertainty * Humans Enter Space * Soyuz: Space Flight Becomes Routine * Salyut: The Space Station Era * Supporting Biomedical Research * Conclusion * Chapter 2 * Salyut 7: 1984-1986 * Experiments * Materials processing and Other Materials Science * Isparitel-M (Spray Coating) * Welding, Spray Coating and Space Construction on EVA * Tamping and Svetoblok-T Gel Experiments * Korund, Magma-F, and Kristillizator (Materials Processing) * Tavriya (Electrophoresis) * EFU-Robot (Electrophoresis) * Electrophotograph and Microdeformator (Deterioration of Materials in Space) * Other * Medical/Biological Experiments * Exercise * Cardiology * Motion Sickness * Other Medical * Biological * Remote Sensing of the Earth and its Oceans * Indian "Terra" Observations * Gyunesh and Black Sea Observation Program * Observations of Special Interest * Astronomy * Atmospheric Studies * Military Experiments * 1984 Activities * Soyuz T-10/T-11: 237 Day Mission * Docking and Initial Operations * Details of the Six EVAs * Repairing the Fuel Leak * EVA 5: Installing Gallium Arsenide Solar Panels * End of Mission and Return to Earth * Soyuz T-11/T-10: First Indian Cosmonaut * Soyuz T-12: The First EVA by a Woman * Major Tasks * Savitskaya's EVA * Post-Flight Press Conference * Future of Women on Soviet Space Crews * 1985 Activities * Soyuz T-13 and T-14: Resurrecting Salyut 7; First Crew Rotation * Soyuz T-13 * Reviving Salyut 7 * The Mission Continues * Installing Another Set of Solar Panels * Soyuz T-14 Launch and First Crew Rotation * Soyuz T-13 Departs and Cosmos 1686 Arrives * Vasyutin's Illness Forces Early Mission Termination * 1986 Activities * Soyuz T-15 and Salyut 7: Final Crew Operations * Two EVAs for Space Construction and a New Laser Communications Device * Experiments Resume Inside the Station * The Return to Mir and the Future of Salyut 7 * Chapter 3 * MIR: 1986-1987 * Design * MIR Dimensions and Basic Control Systems * Communications * Windows * Computers * Docking Ports * Electrical Supply * MIR'S Interior * A Tour * Life Support * Future Modules * Experiments * Materials Processing and Other Materials Science * Pion-M (Heat and Mass Transfer) * Korund-IM (Materials Processing) * Kristillizator (Materials Processing) * Yantar (Spray Coating) * Svetoblok (Gel) * Svetlana and Ruchyey (Electrophoresis) * Other * Medical/Biological * Medical * Plant Growth * Remote Sensing of the Earth and its Oceans * Al-Furat (Euphrates) * Geoeks-86 and Tele-Geo-87


Epic Rivalry

Epic Rivalry
Author: Von Hardesty
Publisher: National Geographic Books
Total Pages: 306
Release: 2007-09-18
Genre: History
ISBN: 1426202091

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When Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin walked on the moon in 1969, they personified an almost unimaginable feat—the incredibly complex task of sending humans safely to another celestial body. This extraordinary odyssey, which grew from the rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War, was galvanized by the Sputnik launch in 1957. To mark the fiftieth anniversary of Sputnik, National Geographic recaptures this gripping moment in the human experience with a lively and compelling new account. Written by Smithsonian curator Von Hardesty and researcher Gene Eisman, Epic Rivalry tells the story from both the American and the Russian points of view, and shows how each space-faring nation played a vital role in stimulating the work of the other. Scores of rare, unpublished, and powerful photographs recall the urgency and technical creativity of both nations' efforts. The authors recreate in vivid detail the "parallel universes" of the two space exploration programs, with visionaries Wernher von Braun and Sergei Korolev and political leaders John F. Kennedy and Nikita Khrushchev at the epicenters. The conflict between countries, and the tense drama of their independent progress, unfolds in vivid prose. Approaching its subject from a uniquely balanced perspective, this important new narrative chronicles the epic race to the moon and back as it has never been told before—and captures the interest of casual browsers and science, space, and history enthusiasts alike.


The Soviet Manned Space Program

The Soviet Manned Space Program
Author: Phillip Clark
Publisher: Crown
Total Pages: 192
Release: 1988
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780517569542

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Traces the development of the Soviet space program from Sputnik to the Mir space station, and looks at future Soviet plans for the exploration of space


Rockets and People Volume I (NASA History Series. NASA Sp-2005-4110)

Rockets and People Volume I (NASA History Series. NASA Sp-2005-4110)
Author: Boris Chertok
Publisher: Military Bookshop
Total Pages: 432
Release: 2005-01-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 9781780398310

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Much has been written in the West on the history of the Soviet space program, but few Westerners have read direct first-hand accounts of the men and women who were behind the many Russian accomplishments in exploring space. The memoir of academician Boris Chertok, translated from the original Russian, fills that gap. Chertok began his career as an electrician in 1930 at an aviation factory near Moscow. Thirty years later, he was deputy to the founding figure of the Soviet space program, the mysterious "Chief Designer" Sergey Korolev. Chertok's 60-year-long career and the many successes and failures of the Soviet space program constitute the core of his memoirs, Rockets and People. In these writings, spread over four volumes (volumes two through four are forthcoming), academician Chertok not only describes and remembers, but also elicits and extracts profound insights from an epic story about a society's quest to explore the cosmos. This book was edited by Asif Siddiqi, a historian of Russian space exploration, and General Tom Stafford contributed a foreword touching upon his significant work with the Russians on the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project. Overall, this book is an engaging read while also contributing much new material to the literature about the Soviet space program.


Cold War Space Sleuths

Cold War Space Sleuths
Author: Dominic Phelan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 315
Release: 2012-11-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1461430526

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“Space Sleuths of the Cold War” relates for the first time the inside story of the amateur spies who monitored the Soviet space program during the Cold War. It is written by many of those “space sleuths” themselves and chronicles the key moments in their discovery of hidden history. This book shows that dedicated observers were often better than professionals at interpreting that information coming out of the USSR during the dark days of the Cold War. This book takes a unique approach to the history of Soviet spaceflight – looking at the personal stories of some of the researchers as well as the space secrets the Soviets tried to keep hidden. The fascinating account often reads like a Cold War espionage novel. “Space Sleuths of the Cold War” includes an impressive list of contributors, such as: Editor Dominic Phelan, giving an overall history of the Cold War hunt for Soviet space secrets. Space writer Brian Harvey reveals his own personal search through official Soviet radio and magazines to find out what they were (and weren’t) revealing to the outside world at the height of the space race. Sven Grahn from Sweden details his own 40 year quest to understand what was happening on the other side of the Iron Curtain. Professional American historian Asif Siddiqi explores his own adventures in the once secret Russian archives – often seeing documents never before read by Westerners. Dutch cosmonaut researcher Bert Vis provides an inside account of the Yuri Gagarin training center in Moscow. Belgian researcher Bart Hendrickx’s details his important translation of the 1960s’ diaries of cosmonaut team leader General Kamanin. Pioneer space sleuth James Oberg’s shares his memories of his own notable ‘scoops.' Paris-based writer Christian Lardier recounts the efforts of French space sleuths – whose work was frequently overlooked in the USA and Britain because of the language barrier.


The Space Race

The Space Race
Author: Deborah Cadbury
Publisher: Fourth Estate
Total Pages: 404
Release: 2005
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9780007212996

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From the author of 'The Seven Wonders of the Industrial World' comes the shocking but true story behind the space race -- and the ruthless, brilliant scientists who fuelled it.


Sputnik and the Soviet Space Challenge

Sputnik and the Soviet Space Challenge
Author: Asif A. Siddiqi
Publisher:
Total Pages: 527
Release: 2003
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780813026275

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Based on new Russian sources, Siddiqi's book reveals the truth about the Soviet space program to tell a technical, political, and personal history of the major Soviet initiatives. Photos & illustrations.


Into the Cosmos

Into the Cosmos
Author: James T. Andrews
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Pre
Total Pages: 343
Release: 2011-09-25
Genre: History
ISBN: 082297746X

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The launch of the Sputnik satellite in October 1957 changed the course of human history. In the span of a few years, Soviets sent the first animal into space, the first man, and the first woman. These events were a direct challenge to the United States and the capitalist model that claimed ownership of scientific aspiration and achievement. The success of the space program captured the hopes and dreams of nearly every Soviet citizen and became a critical cultural vehicle in the country's emergence from Stalinism and the devastation of World War II. It also proved to be an invaluable tool in a worldwide propaganda campaign for socialism, a political system that could now seemingly accomplish anything it set its mind to. Into the Cosmos shows us the fascinating interplay of Soviet politics, science, and culture during the Khrushchev era, and how the space program became a binding force between these elements. The chapters examine the ill-fitted use of cosmonauts as propaganda props, the manipulation of gender politics after Valentina Tereshkova's flight, and the use of public interest in cosmology as a tool for promoting atheism. Other chapters explore the dichotomy of promoting the space program while maintaining extreme secrecy over its operations, space animals as media darlings, the history of Russian space culture, and the popularity of space-themed memorabilia that celebrated Soviet achievement and planted the seeds of consumerism.


Korolev

Korolev
Author: James Harford
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 438
Release: 1999-03-25
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0471327212

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How One Man Masterminded the Soviet Drive Beat America to the Moon. "Fascinating . . . packed with technical and historical detail for the space expert and enthusiast alike . . . Great stuff!"-New Scientist "In this exceptional book, James Harford pieces together a most compelling and well-written tale. . . . Must reading."-Space News. "Through masterful research and an engaging narrative style, James Harford gives the world its first in-depth look at the man who should rightly be called the father of the Soviet space program."-Norman R. Augustine, CEO, Lockheed Martin. "In Korolev, James Harford has written a masterly biography of this enigmatic 'Chief Designer' whose role the Soviets kept secret for fear that Western agents might 'get at' him."-Daily Telegraph. "Harford's fluency in Russian and his intimate knowledge of space technology give us insights that few, if any, Americans and Russians have had into this dark history of Soviet space."-Dr. Herbert Friedman, Chief Scientist, Hulburt Center for Space Research Naval Research Laboratory. "Reveals the complex, driven personality of a man who, despite unjust imprisonment in the Gulag, toiled tirelessly for the Soviet military industrial complex. . . . More than just a biography, this is also a history of the Soviet space program at the height of the Cold War. . . . Highly recommended."-Library Journal. "For decades the identity of the Russian Chief Designer who shocked the world with the launching of the first Sputnik was one of the Soviet Union's best-kept secrets. This book tells vividly the story of that man, Sergei Korolev, in remarkable detail, with many facts and anecdotes previously unavailable to the West."-Sergei Khrushchev, Visiting Senior Fellow, Center for Foreign Policy Development.


Cosmonautics

Cosmonautics
Author: Wayne R. Matson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 212
Release: 1994
Genre: History
ISBN: 9781885609014

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