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Historia y teoría social

Historia y teoría social
Author: Peter Burke
Publisher:
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2008-01-22
Genre: Education
ISBN: 9789505181933

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¿Cuál es la utilidad de la teoría social para los historiadores, y de la historia para los teóricos sociales? Con una prosa clara y vigorosa, un sobresaliente historiador de la cultura ofrece aquí una respuesta de gran alcance a estas preguntas engañosamente simples. En este texto clásico, hoy revisado y actualizado en su segunda edición, Peter Burke vuelve a examinar la relación entre el campo de la historia y el de las ciencias sociales y su convergencia tentativa en décadas recientes. En primer lugar, Burke examina los usos que los historiadores han dado —o podrían dar— a los modelos, métodos y conceptos de las ciencias sociales, y luego analiza algunos de los conflictos intelectuales, como la oposición entre estructura y agencia humana, que están en el centro de la tensión entre la historia y la teoría social. A lo largo del libro, su autor abreva en una vasta gama de culturas y períodos para ilustrar cómo la historia, a su vez, ha sido utilizada para crear y convalidar teorías sociales. Esta nueva edición actualiza la anterior con el agregado de ejemplos y discusiones de nuevos tópicos, como el capital social, la globaliza- ción y el poscolonialismo. La segunda edición de Historia y teoría social —una obra de invalorable utilidad y, ya, un clásico— seguirá estimulando a estudiosos y especialistas de toda una serie de disciplinas con su penetrante evaluación del papel de la historia y las ciencias sociales en nuestros días.


History and Social Theory

History and Social Theory
Author: Peter Burke
Publisher:
Total Pages: 198
Release: 1992
Genre: Historical sociology
ISBN: 9780745607375

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What is the use of social theory to historians, and of history to social theorists? In clear and energetic prose, a pre-eminent cultural historian here offers a far-reaching response to these deceptively simple questions. In this classic text, now revised and updated in its second edition, Peter Burke reviews afresh the relationship between the fields of history and the social sciences and their tentative convergence in recent decades. Burke first examines what uses historians have made - or might make - of the models, methods, and concepts of the social sciences, and then analyzes some of the intellectual conflicts, such as the opposition between structure and human agency, which are at the heart of the tension between history and social theory. Throughout, he draws from a broad range of cultures and periods to illustrate how history, in turn, has been used to create and validate social theories. This new edition brings the book up to date with the addition of examples and discussions of new topics such as social capital, globalization and post-colonialism. The second edition of History and Social Theory will continue to stimulate both students and scholars across a range of disciplines with its challenging assessment of the roles of history and social science today.


A Social History of Spanish Labour

A Social History of Spanish Labour
Author: José A. Piqueras
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Total Pages: 336
Release: 2008-01-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 0857450409

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Focusing on organization, resistance and political culture, this collection represents some of the best examples of recent Spanish historiography in the field of modern Spanish labor movements. Topics range from socialism to anarchism, from the formation of the liberal state in the 19th century to the Civil War, and from women in the work place to the fate of the unions under Franco.


The Theory and Philosophy of History

The Theory and Philosophy of History
Author: João Ohara
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 117
Release: 2022-08-18
Genre: History
ISBN: 1009041533

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This Element argues for a broad and inclusive understanding of the 'theory and philosophy of history', a goal that has proven elusive. Different intellectual traditions have competing, often incompatible definitions of what could or should count as proper 'theory/philosophy of history'. By expanding on the traditional versions of the 'history of the theory and philosophy of history' and including contexts from the Global South, particularly Latin America, the author hopes to offer a broader, more inclusive perspective on the theoretical reflections about history.


Pushing in Silence

Pushing in Silence
Author: Isabel M. Córdova
Publisher: University of Texas Press
Total Pages: 249
Release: 2017-12-20
Genre: History
ISBN: 1477314148

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As Puerto Rico rapidly industrialized from the late 1940s until the 1970s, the social, political, and economic landscape changed profoundly. In the realm of heath care, the development of medical education, new medical technologies, and a new faith in science radically redefined childbirth and its practice. What had traditionally been a home-based, family-oriented process, assisted by women and midwives and “accomplished” by mothers, became a medicalized, hospital-based procedure, “accomplished” and directed by biomedical, predominantly male, practitioners, and, ultimately reconfigured, after the 1980s, into a technocratic model of childbirth, driven by doctors’ fears of malpractice suits and hospitals’ corporate concerns. Pushing in Silence charts the medicalization of childbirth in Puerto Rico and demonstrates how biomedicine is culturally constructed within regional and historical contexts. Prior to 1950, registered midwives on the island outnumbered registered doctors by two to one, and they attended well over half of all deliveries. Isabel M. Córdova traces how, over the next quarter-century, midwifery almost completely disappeared as state programs led by scientifically trained experts and organized by bureaucratic institutions restructured and formalized birthing practices. Only after cesarean rates skyrocketed in the 1980s and 1990s did midwifery make a modest return through the practices of five newly trained midwives. This history, which mirrors similar patterns in the United States and elsewhere, adds an important new chapter to the development of medicine and technology in Latin America.


La prisión y las instituciones punitivas en la investigación histórica

La prisión y las instituciones punitivas en la investigación histórica
Author: Pedro Oliver Olmo
Publisher: Universidad de Castilla La Mancha
Total Pages: 922
Release: 2014-09-23
Genre: Law
ISBN: 8490440875

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La Historia Social de las Instituciones Punitivas está necesitada en España de encuentro y debate, de confrontación y colaboración entre investigadores e investigadoras. Solo así logrará hacerse visible e inteligible como tendencia historiográfica y sobre todo como apuesta teórico-metodológica, porque de hecho ya es más que creíble como práctica historiográfica. Aquí, en este libro, junto a los logros también se perfilan las carencias y los retos más acuciantes. Lejos de buscar una autonomía extemporánea, la Historia Social de las Instituciones Punitivas quiere buscar su propia viabilidad a base de intersecciones y buenas mezclas. Esos objetivos se planteaba el Grupo de Estudio sobre la Historia de la Prisión y las Instituciones Punitivas (GEHPIP) ―un equipo interuniversitario y con sede en la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha (UCLM)― al organizar lo que de forma homónima decidió titular I Congreso Internacional sobre Historia de la Prisión y las Instituciones Punitivas, celebrado en Ciudad Real entre el 10 y el 12 de abril de 2013. El libro electrónico que aquí se presenta es una buena muestra de lo que allí se comunicó y discutió. Social History of Punitive Institutions in Spain needs meetings and discussions, comparison and collaboration between researchers. Only then it will become visible and intelligible as a historiographical trend and, above all, as a theoretical-methodological hope, because in fact, now it is more than conceivable as a historiographical practice. Here in this book are outlined, along with the achievements, the shortcomings and the most pressing challenges. Far from seeking an extemporaneous autonomy, Social History of Punitive Institutions wants to try to find its own feasibility based on intersections and good mixings. Those objectives were considered by the Study Group about History of Prison and Punitive Institutions (Grupo de Estudio sobre la Historia de la Prisión y las Instituciones Punitivas, GEHPIP) –an interuniversity team and with central office at Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha (UCLM)– when organising what it decided to name in an homonymous way 1st International Congress on History of Prison and Punitive Institutions (I Congreso Internacional sobre Historia de la Prisión y las Instituciones Punitivas), held in Ciudad Real (Spain) from 10 to 12 April 2013. The electronic book here presented is a good example of what it was told and discussed there.


Cultural History in Europe

Cultural History in Europe
Author: Jörg Rogge
Publisher: transcript Verlag
Total Pages: 261
Release: 2014-04-30
Genre: History
ISBN: 3839417244

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What is the current state of discussion in Cultural History? Which European institutions engage exclusively in Cultural History and which topics do they address? And how will Cultural History develop in the future? These and other questions are raised by European scholars in the discussion of Institutions, Themes and Perspectives of Cultural History in this volume. It provides a profound overview of contemporary developments in Scandinavia, Finland, Great Britain, Latvia, Poland, Hungary, Austria, Switzerland, Germany, Italy and Spain.


El cambio social

El cambio social
Author: Esteban Torres
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023
Genre:
ISBN: 9789878136288

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