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Author | : Mohammad U.H. Joardder |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 192 |
Release | : 2021-09-30 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 042986552X |
Download Heat and Mass Transfer Modelling During Drying Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Most conventional dryers use random heating to dry diverse materials without considering their thermal sensitivity and energy requirements for drying. Eventually, excess energy consumption is necessary to attain a low-quality dried product. Proper heat and mass transfer modelling prior to designing a drying system for selected food materials can overcome these problems. Heat and Mass Transfer Modelling During Drying: Empirical to Multiscale Approaches extensively discusses the issue of predicting energy consumption in terms of heat and mass transfer simulation. A comprehensive mathematical model can help provide proper insight into the underlying transport phenomena within the materials during drying. However, drying of porous materials such as food is one of the most complex problems in the engineering field that is also multiscale in nature. From the modelling perspective, heat and mass transfer phenomena can be predicted using empirical to multiscale modelling. However, multiscale simulation methods can provide a comprehensive understanding of the physics of drying food materials. KEY FEATURES Includes a detailed discussion on material properties that are relevant for drying phenomena Presents an in-depth discussion on the underlying physics of drying using conceptual visual content Provides appropriate formulation of mathematical modelling from empirical to multiscale approaches Offers numerical solution approaches to mathematical models Presents possible challenges of different modelling strategies and potential solutions The objective of this book is to discuss the implementation of different modelling techniques ranging from empirical to multiscale in order to understand heat and mass transfer phenomena that take place during drying of porous materials including foods, pharmaceutical products, paper, leather materials, and more.
Author | : Peng Xu |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 206 |
Release | : 2019-07-16 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1351019201 |
Download Heat and Mass Transfer in Drying of Porous Media Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Heat and Mass Transfer in Drying of Porous Media offers a comprehensive review of heat and mass transfer phenomena and mechanisms in drying of porous materials. It covers pore-scale and macro-scale models, includes various drying technologies, and discusses the drying dynamics of fibrous porous material, colloidal porous media and size-distributed particle system. Providing guidelines for mathematical modeling and design as well as optimization of drying of porous material, this reference offers useful information for researchers and students as well as engineers in drying technology, food processes, applied energy, mechanical, and chemical engineering.
Author | : Mohammad U.H. Joardder |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 221 |
Release | : 2021-09-30 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0429865538 |
Download Heat and Mass Transfer Modelling During Drying Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Most conventional dryers use random heating to dry diverse materials without considering their thermal sensitivity and energy requirements for drying. Eventually, excess energy consumption is necessary to attain a low-quality dried product. Proper heat and mass transfer modelling prior to designing a drying system for selected food materials can overcome these problems. Heat and Mass Transfer Modelling During Drying: Empirical to Multiscale Approaches extensively discusses the issue of predicting energy consumption in terms of heat and mass transfer simulation. A comprehensive mathematical model can help provide proper insight into the underlying transport phenomena within the materials during drying. However, drying of porous materials such as food is one of the most complex problems in the engineering field that is also multiscale in nature. From the modelling perspective, heat and mass transfer phenomena can be predicted using empirical to multiscale modelling. However, multiscale simulation methods can provide a comprehensive understanding of the physics of drying food materials. KEY FEATURES Includes a detailed discussion on material properties that are relevant for drying phenomena Presents an in-depth discussion on the underlying physics of drying using conceptual visual content Provides appropriate formulation of mathematical modelling from empirical to multiscale approaches Offers numerical solution approaches to mathematical models Presents possible challenges of different modelling strategies and potential solutions The objective of this book is to discuss the implementation of different modelling techniques ranging from empirical to multiscale in order to understand heat and mass transfer phenomena that take place during drying of porous materials including foods, pharmaceutical products, paper, leather materials, and more.
Author | : Xiao Dong Chen |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 253 |
Release | : 2013-05-23 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1107354862 |
Download Modelling Drying Processes Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This comprehensive summary of the state of the art and the ideas behind the reaction engineering approach (REA) to drying processes is an ideal resource for researchers, academics and industry practitioners. Starting with the formulation, modelling and applications of the lumped-REA, it goes on to detail the use of the REA to describe local evaporation and condensation, and its coupling with equations of conservation of heat and mass transfer, called the spatial-REA, to model non-equilibrium multiphase drying. Finally, it summarises other established drying models, discussing their features, limitations and comparisons with the REA. Application examples featured throughout help fine-tune the models and implement them for process design and the evaluation of existing drying processes and product quality during drying. Further uses of the principles of REA are demonstrated, including computational fluid dynamics-based modelling, and further expanded to model other simultaneous heat and mass transfer processes.
Author | : Stefan Jan Kowalski |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 235 |
Release | : 2007-04-30 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1402054807 |
Download Drying of Porous Materials Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides recent advances in research on drying of particulate and porous materials. It is based on a selection of papers presented at the XI Polish Drying Symposium 2005. The contributions cover theoretical, as well as experimental and modeling research on heat and mass transfer processes during drying of porous material and fluidized beds. The book is a pioneering contribution to the science and technology of drying of particulate solids.
Author | : J.M.P.Q. Delgado |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 203 |
Release | : 2014-06-20 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3319040545 |
Download Transport Phenomena and Drying of Solids and Particulate Materials Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The purpose of this book, Transport Phenomena and Drying of Solids and Particulate Materials, is to provide a collection of recent contributions in the field of heat and mass transfer, transport phenomena, drying and wetting of solids and particulate materials. The main benefit of the book is that it discusses some of the most important topics related to the heat and mass transfer in solids and particulate materials. It includes a set of new developments in the field of basic and applied research work on the physical and chemical aspects of heat and mass transfer phenomena, drying and wetting processes, namely, innovations and trends in drying science and technology, drying mechanism and theory, equipment, advanced modelling, complex simulation and experimentation. At the same time, these topics will be going to the encounter of a variety of scientific and engineering disciplines. The book is divided in several chapters that intend to be a resume of the current state of knowledge for benefit of professional colleagues.
Author | : Stefan Jan Kowalski |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 366 |
Release | : 2012-11-29 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3540364056 |
Download Thermomechanics of Drying Processes Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is interdisciplinary in character and combines the knowledge of me chanics and chemical engineering with the aim of presenting a more exhaustive analysis ofthe phenomena occurring in wet materials during drying. Traditionally, the subject of drying has been an almost exclusive domain of chemical engineers. The drying curricula have mostly included only the courses of heat and mass transfer or diffusion. The mechanical phenomena that accompany drying, as for example, warping or deformation of dried materials, or the drying induced stresses and fissures of the material, were ignored or considered in a rather obscure way. This book broadens the scope of drying theory, bringing into the curriculum the tools enabling the study of both heat and mass transport processes and the me chanical phenomena that occur in wet materials under drying. There is little available literature that brings together heat and mass transport processes and mechanical phenomena in a unified approach to drying processes.
Author | : Carl-Gustav Berg |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 198 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : Drying |
ISBN | : |
Download Heat and Mass Transfer in Turbulent Moist Air Drying Processes Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The drying of solids is one of the oldest and most common unit operations found in diverse processes. Nevertheless, it is still one of the sciences that needs basic research, partially because of the difficultics and deficiencies in mathematical process descriptions and partially because of the lack of detailed knowledge of the coupled momentum, heat and mass transfer phenomena. The main objective of this thesis was to perform an in-depth experimental study of the coupled momentum, heat and mass transfer phenomena and to deduce a governing equation for net mass transfer in moist air and turbulent flow (hat was based on the findings. Development of simple and reliable steady state models for turbulent moist air-drying can be considered to be quite well reviewed in literature. Nevertheless, the literature study in the vast field of mass transfer has convinced the author that there is theoretical inconsistency even in the most rigorous mass transfer studies. The missing circumstantial information in the classical drying models is not well described in relation to net mass transfer. Therefore, this thesis presents different physical models that are used in moist air to define the governing net mass-transfer equation for turbulent drying processes. The known and trusted models are combined with coupled momentum, heat and mass transfer equations creating a reliable governing mass transfer equation in turbulent moist air drying processes during net mass transfer, i.e. the advanced drying model (ADM). The advanced drying model is analysed and experimentally verified with the specially designed apparatus described in this thesis. The deduced mass transfer equation indicates that Stefan's diffusion equation should be avoided when calculating drying intensities in turbulent flow with large water vapour partial pressure differences. (...).
Author | : A. V. Luikov |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 541 |
Release | : 2014-05-12 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1483225682 |
Download Heat and Mass Transfer in Capillary-Porous Bodies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Heat and Mass Transfer in Capillary-Porous Bodies describes the modern theory of heat and mass transfer on the basis of the thermodynamics of irreversible processes. This book provides a systematic account of the phenomena of heat and mass transfer in capillary-porous bodies. Organized into 10 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the processes of the transfer of heat and mass of a substance. This text then examines the application of the theory to the investigation of heat and mass exchange in walls and in technological processes for the manufacture of building materials. Other chapters consider the thermal properties of building materials by using the methods of the thermodynamics of mass transfer. The final chapter deals with the method of finite differences, which is applicable to the solution of problems of non-steady heat conduction. This book is a valuable resource for scientists, post-graduate students, engineers, and students in higher educational establishments for architectural engineering.
Author | : Md Monwar Hossain |
Publisher | : BoD – Books on Demand |
Total Pages | : 230 |
Release | : 2011-09-22 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9533076046 |
Download Heat and Mass Transfer Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book covers a number of topics in heat and mass transfer processes for a variety of industrial applications. The research papers provide advances in knowledge and design guidelines in terms of theory, mathematical modeling and experimental findings in multiple research areas relevant to many industrial processes and related equipment design. The design of equipment includes air heaters, cooling towers, chemical system vaporization, high temperature polymerization and hydrogen production by steam reforming. Nine chapters of the book will serve as an important reference for scientists and academics working in the research areas mentioned above, especially in the aspects of heat and mass transfer, analytical/numerical solutions and optimization of the processes.