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| Author | : M. A. S. Burton |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 22 |
| Release | : 1989 |
| Genre | : Environmental monitoring |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : M. A. S. Burton |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 276 |
| Release | : 1986 |
| Genre | : Biological monitoring |
| ISBN | : |
Aandacht voor het gebruik van planten voor meting van milieuverontreiniging (indicatorplanten). Voorbeelden worden besproken aan de hand van een indeling op basis van de soort contaminant (zware metalen, gasvormige bestanddelen)
| Author | : M. A. Burton |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 5 |
| Release | : 1986 |
| Genre | : Environmental monitoring |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : National Research Council |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 317 |
| Release | : 2006-11-30 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0309102723 |
Biomonitoring—a method for measuring amounts of toxic chemicals in human tissues—is a valuable tool for studying potentially harmful environmental chemicals. Biomonitoring data have been used to confirm exposures to chemicals and validate public health policies. For example, population biomonitoring data showing high blood lead concentrations resulted in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) regulatory reduction of lead in gasoline; biomonitoring data confirmed a resultant drop in blood lead concentrations. Despite recent advances, the science needed to understand the implications of the biomonitoring data for human health is still in its nascent stages. Use of the data also raises communication and ethical challenges. In response to a congressional request, EPA asked the National Research Council to address those challenges in an independent study. Human Biomonitoring for Environmental Chemicals provides a framework for improving the use of biomonitoring data including developing and using biomarkers (measures of exposure), research to improve the interpretation of data, ways to communicate findings to the public, and a review of ethical issues.
| Author | : Yusaf Samiullah |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 796 |
| Release | : 1990 |
| Genre | : Biological monitoring |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Ajay Singh |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 312 |
| Release | : 2013-06-29 |
| Genre | : Nature |
| ISBN | : 3662057948 |
The huge expansion of the chemical and petroleum industries in the twentieth century has resulted in the production of a vast array of chem ical compounds and materials that have transformed our lives. The associated large-scale manufacturing, processing and handling activi ties have caused a serious deterioration in environmental quality and created threats to human health. These negative impacts have led to responses and regulations requiring remedial action in support of envi ronmental sustainability. of biotechnological methods through bioremediation, Application has gained prominence as an option for soil remediation methods. Bioremediation is a multidisciplinary approach where biologists, chem ists, soil scientists and engineers work as team to develop and imple ment remediation processes. Bioremediation has now been used successfully to remediate many petroleum-contaminated sites. However, there are as yet no commercial technologies commonly used to reme diate the most recalcitrant contaminants. Nevertheless, bioremediation is a rapidly advancing field and new bio-based remedial technologies are continuing to emerge.
| Author | : Wun-cheng Wang |
| Publisher | : ASTM International |
| Total Pages | : 363 |
| Release | : 1990 |
| Genre | : Biological monitoring |
| ISBN | : 0803113978 |
The First Symposium on Use of Plants for Toxicity Assessment was held in Atlanta, Georgia, on April 19-20, 1989. This publication contains 29 refereed papers divided into six groups: Regulatory Perspectives, Comparative Toxicology, Plants and Xenobiotic Uptake, Plants and Air Pollution, General Phytotoxicology, and New Approaches. The 2nd Symposium on Use of Plants for Toxicity Assessment was held in San Francisco, California, on April 23-24, 1990. This publication contains 35 refereed papers divided into six groups: Regulatory Perspectives, Applications of Plant Bioassays/Photosynthesis, Xenobiotic Uptake by Plants, General Phytotoxicology, Biochemical and Genetic Applications, and New Approaches.
| Author | : David Tsao |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 216 |
| Release | : 2003-07-03 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 354045991X |
The environmental clean up industry has been estimated as having an annual turnover of $50 billion globally. With new regulations being written on addi tional chemicals that are just, now, becoming understood from a toxicological and environmental risk standpoint, this industry could expand even further. This is particularly true as more nations become industrialized. Typical conta minants that are of concern include agricultural byproducts, municipal wastes, industrial solvents, petroleum hydrocarbons, heavy metals, pesticides, radioac tive wastes, munitions, and other man made products. In order to treat and remediate these contaminants, practioners have several "tools" in the remediation "toolbox" including physical, chemical, and biological methods. One relatively new biological method that has been applied to address various environmental concerns is phytotechnologies. The method is defined as the use of vegetation to contain, sequester, remove, or degrade inorganic and organic contaminants in soils, sediments, surface waters, and groundwater. Although its roots were developed from other disciplines such as agronomy, agricultural engineering, chemical engineering, forestry, horticulture, hydroge ology, and microbiology, this set of technologies has grown substantially on its own in understanding of and application in the environmental clean up indus try around the world.
| Author | : Ralf-Dieter Zimmermann |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 70 |
| Release | : 2000 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Arthur D. Bloom |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 340 |
| Release | : 1995-10-09 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9781566701419 |
Ecotoxicity and Human Health emphasizes the relationships between toxicity, ecological systems, and human health. It focuses on the extent and nature of hazardous waste sites and how their effects may be studied in humans and other systems, using in vitro models, biomarkers of cellular and molecular damage, and animal models. It also includes considerable information on bioremediation, legal and regulatory issues, public perceptions and societal responses, quantitative modeling and analysis, and international directives. One of the unique features of Ecotoxicity and Human Health is its coverage of the legislative actions that have occurred over the past two decades and which have most affected the issue of hazardous waste. The book discusses the Superfund Statute, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), the Ocean Dumping Act of 1972, the Rio Conference, United Nations Declarations, EC Regulations and Directives, and selected state legislation.
