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Graphene and Graphite Materials

Graphene and Graphite Materials
Author: H. E. Chan
Publisher: Nova Science Pub Incorporated
Total Pages: 293
Release: 2009-01-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781606926666

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Graphene is a nanomaterial combining very simple atomic structure with intriguingly complex and largely unexplored physics. Since its first isolation about four years ago researchers suggested a large number of applications for this material in anticipation of future technological revolutions. In particular, graphene is considered as a potential candidate for replacing silicon in future electronic devices. Graphene is a perfect example of the wonders of nanotechnology, in which common substances are scaled down to an atomic level to uncover new and exciting possibilities. The mineral graphite is one of the allotropes of carbon. Unlike diamond (another carbon allotrope), graphite is an electrical conductor, a semimetal, and can be used, for instance, in the electrodes of an arc lamp. This book presents the latest research in the field from around the world.


Graphene

Graphene
Author: C. N. R. Rao
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 459
Release: 2013-03-04
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3527651144

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Since its discovery in 2004, graphene has been a great sensation due to its unique structure and unusual properties, and it has only taken 6 years for a Noble Prize to be awarded for the field of graphene research. This monograph gives a well-balanced overview on all areas of scientific interest surrounding this fascinating nanocarbon. In one handy volume it offers comprehensive coverage of the topic, including chemical, materials science, nanoscience, physics, engineering, life science, and potential applications. Other graphene-like, inorganic layered materials are also discussed. Edited by two highly honored scientists, this is an invaluable companion for inorganic, organic, and physical chemists, materials scientists, and physicists. From the Contents: * Synthesis, Characterization, and Selected Properties of Graphene * Understanding Graphene via Raman Scattering * Physics of Quanta and Quantum Fields in Graphene * Graphene and Graphene-Oxide-Based Materials for Electrochemical Energy Systems * Heterogeneous Catalysis by Metal Nanoparticles supported on Graphene * Graphenes in Supramolecular Gels and in Biological Systems and many more


Graphene and Its Fascinating Attributes

Graphene and Its Fascinating Attributes
Author: Swapan K Pati
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 288
Release: 2011-03-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814462551

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Graphene, a single sheet of graphite, has an unconventional electronic structure that can be described in terms of massless Dirac Fermions. This interesting electronic feature is not only an important fundamental issue in condensed matter physics but also holds future promise in post-Si electronic/spintronics device applications. Graphene is the most fundamental building block, with which a variety of carbon-based materials such as graphite, fullerene and carbon nanotubes can be created. The diverse chemical, electronic and magnetic properties of nanographene and graphene are mainly due to their geometrical electronic structure. This book presents the frontiers of graphene research ranging from important issues in condensed matter physics and chemistry to advanced device applications. Contents:Graphene: Synthesis, Functionalization and Properties (C N R Rao et al.)Synthesis and Characterization of Exfoliated Graphene- and Graphene Oxide-Based Composites (K R Rasmi et al.)Singlet Open-shell Character of Polyperiacenes (A Shimizu et al.)Doping of Graphene: A Computational Study (A K Manna & S K Pati)Vibrations and Buckling of Uni-Axially Strained Graphene and BN-Monolayer: A First-Principles Study (K P S S Hembram & U V Waghmare)Raman Spectroscopy of Graphene Edges (R Saito)Probing Single and Bilayer Graphene Field Effect Transistors by Raman Spectroscopy (A Das et al.)Phonons and Electron-Phonon Interaction in Graphene and Nanotube (T Ando)Magnetic Structures of Edge-State Spins in Nanographene and a Network of Nanographene Sheets (T Enoki et al.)Electronic and Transport Properties of Graphene Nanoribbons (K Wakabayashi)Gate-Voltage Modulation in Graphene (K Tsukagoshi et al.)Kondo Physics in Graphene (K Sengupta)Noise in Graphene Transistors (A N Pal & A Ghosh)Spin Transport in Single- and Multi-Layer Graphene (M Shiraishi et al.)Quantum Complexity in Graphene (G Baskaran) Readership: Graduates and researchers in condensed matter physics, materials science, and nanoelectronics. Keywords:Graphene;Nanographene;Carbon Nanomaterial;Dirac Fermion;Two-Dimensional Electronic System;Electronic Properties;Magnetic Properties;Electronic Devices;Chemical Synthesis;Zigzag Edge;Armchair Edge;Dirac ConeKey Features:Topics include important issues in condensed matter physics and electronic device applications, and also chemistryWritten by a number of experts belonging to fundamentally different fields, ranging from Physics, Chemistry, Engineering to Mathematical Physics and Device TechnologyEach contribution presents an important topic of research on graphene, with valuable generalizations for potential applications


Graphene Materials

Graphene Materials
Author: George Kyzas
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 260
Release: 2017-05-17
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9535131397

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Graphene is, basically, a single atomic layer of graphite, an abundant mineral that is an allotrope of carbon that is made up of very tightly bonded carbon atoms organized into a hexagonal lattice. What makes graphene so special is its sp2 hybridization and very thin atomic thickness (of 0.345 Nm). These properties are what enable graphene to break so many records in terms of strength, electricity, and heat conduction (as well as many others). This book gathers valuable information about the surface chemistry of graphene, some of its properties (electrical, mechanical, etc.), and many of its modifications that can be taken into account.


Graphite, Graphene, and Their Polymer Nanocomposites

Graphite, Graphene, and Their Polymer Nanocomposites
Author: Prithu Mukhopadhyay
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 631
Release: 2012-10-30
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 143982780X

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Graphite, Graphene, and Their Polymer Nanocomposites presents a compilation of emerging research trends in graphene-based polymer nanocomposites (GPNC). International researchers from several disciplines share their expertise about graphene, its properties, and the behavior of graphene-based composites. Possibly the first published monograph of its


Ultra-High Temperature Materials I

Ultra-High Temperature Materials I
Author: Igor L. Shabalin
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2016-09-27
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9789402401325

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This exhaustive work in three volumes with featuring cross-reference system provides a thorough overview of ultra-high temperature materials – from elements and chemical compounds to alloys and composites. Topics included are physical (crystallographic, thermodynamic, thermo-physical, electrical, optical, physico-mechanical, nuclear) and chemical (solid-state diffusion, interaction with chemical elements and compounds, interaction with gases, vapours and aqueous solutions) properties of the individual physico-chemical phases and multi-phase materials with melting (or sublimation) points over or about 2500 °C. The first volume focuses on carbon (graphite/graphene) and refractory metals (W, Re, Os, Ta, Mo, Nb, Ir). The second and third volumes are dedicated solely to refractory (ceramic) compounds (oxides, nitrides, carbides, borides, silicides) and to the complex materials – refractory alloys, carbon and ceramic composites, respectively. It will be of interest to researchers, engineers, postgraduate, graduate and undergraduate students in various disciplines alike. The reader is provided with the full qualitative and quantitative assessment for the materials, which could be applied in various engineering devices and environmental conditions at ultra-high temperatures, on the basis of the latest updates in the field of physics, chemistry, materials science, nanotechnology and engineering.


Functionalization of Graphene

Functionalization of Graphene
Author: Vasilios Georgakilas
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 507
Release: 2014-04-03
Genre: Science
ISBN: 352767277X

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All set to become the standard reference on the topic, this book covers the most important procedures for chemical functionalization, making it an indispensable resource for all chemists, physicists, materials scientists and engineers entering or already working in the field. Expert authors share their knowledge on a wide range of different functional groups, including organic functional groups, hydrogen, halogen, nanoparticles and polymers.


Graphite and Precursors

Graphite and Precursors
Author: Pierre Delhaes
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 316
Release: 2000-12-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9789056992286

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Humans first used carbon as chars from firewood in ritual paintings and primitive metallurgical processes. Natural forms of carbon have been known since antiquity, yet the knowledge of the carbon element in chemistry and its technical applications on a larger scale are a relatively recent development. The industrial revolution in Europe two centuries ago led the way to the numerous applications of these graphitic forms that are still used today. Graphite and Precursors features short tutorial articles on different topics related to the science and technology of carbons intended for engineers, students of Materials Science and scientists who are seeking a fundamental understanding without "reinventing the wheel." This first volume of the World of Carbon book series focuses on graphite and its precursors, including its origin and various implications. The basic properties of hexagonal graphite are developed, and several theoretical and experimental approaches explain why this crystalline solid is fascinating in solid state physics. Also featured are the numerous applications connected to thermal, mechanical and chemical graphites, as well as their various industrial uses in polycrystalline form. Finally, carbon precursors are introduced.


Physics and Chemistry of Graphene

Physics and Chemistry of Graphene
Author: Toshiaki Enoki
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 478
Release: 2013-01-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814241482

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From a chemistry aspect, graphene is the extrapolated extreme of condensed polycyclic hydrocarbon molecules to infinite size. Here, the concept on aromaticity which organic chemists utilize is applicable. Interesting issues appearing between physics and chemistry are pronounced in nano-sized graphene (nanographene), as we recognize the importance of the shape of nanographene in understanding its electronic structure. In this book, the fundamental issues on the electronic, magnetic, and chemical properties of condensed polycyclic hyodrocarbon molecules, nanographene and graphene are comprehensively discussed.


Graphene Production and Application

Graphene Production and Application
Author: Sadia Ameen
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 108
Release: 2020-05-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 183880191X

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Graphene is a super thin and strong material with potential to revolutionize the field of technology. As such, graphene is quickly attracting attention from researchers seeking to identify new concepts and applications of this “supermaterial.” Graphene Production and Application is a comprehensive and easy-to-understand source of information on the advances in the growing research on graphene. Written by experts in the field, this book covers the topics of synthetic approaches, characterization techniques, and applications of graphene. It is ideally suited for a broad range of readers including students, instructors, and professionals.