Global Epistemologies And Philosophies Of Science PDF Download
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| Author | : David Ludwig |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 310 |
| Release | : 2021-07-29 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 1000413810 |
Download Global Epistemologies and Philosophies of Science Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In bringing together a global community of philosophers, Global Epistemologies and Philosophies of Science develops novel perspectives on epistemology and philosophy of science by demonstrating how frameworks from academic philosophy (e.g. standpoint theory, social epistemology, feminist philosophy of science) and related fields (e.g. decolonial studies, transdisciplinarity, global history of science) can contribute to critical engagement with global dimensions of knowledge and science. Global challenges such as climate change, food production, and infectious diseases raise complex questions about scientific knowledge production and its interactions with local knowledge systems and social realities. As academic philosophy provides relatively little reflection on global negotiations of knowledge, many pressing scientific and societal issues remain disconnected from core debates in epistemology and philosophy of science. This book is an invitation to broaden agendas of academic philosophy by presenting epistemology and philosophy of science as globally engaged fields that address heterogeneous forms of knowledge production and their interactions with local livelihoods, practices, and worldviews. This integrative ambition makes the book equally relevant for philosophers and interdisciplinary scholars who are concerned with methodological and political challenges at the intersection of science and society.
| Author | : Jeffrey Foss |
| Publisher | : Broadview Press |
| Total Pages | : 558 |
| Release | : 2014-04-04 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1551116243 |
Download Science and the World Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This new anthology includes both classic and contemporary readings on the methods and scope of science. Jeffrey Foss depicts science in a broadly humanistic context, contending that it is philosophically interesting because it has reshaped nearly all aspects of human culture—and in so doing has reshaped humanity as well. While providing a strong introduction to epistemological and metaphysical issues in science, this text goes beyond the traditional topics, enlarging the scope of philosophical engagement with science. Substantial introductions and critical questions are provided for each reading.
| Author | : Tiddy Smith |
| Publisher | : Rowman & Littlefield |
| Total Pages | : 237 |
| Release | : 2019-07-05 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1498582397 |
Download The Methods of Science and Religion Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Tiddy Smith argues that the conflict between science and religion is ultimately a disagreement about what kinds of methods we should use for investigating the world. Specifically, scientists and religious folk disagree over which belief-forming methods are reliable. In the course of justifying any scientific claim, scientists typically appeal to methods which generate agreement between independent investigators, and which converge on the same answers to the same questions. In contrast, religious claims are typically justified by methods which neither generate agreement nor converge in their results (for example, dreams, visions, mystical experiences etc.). This fundamental difference in methodologies can neatly account for the conflict between science and religion.
| Author | : Kevin McCain |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 522 |
| Release | : 2019-06-11 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1351336606 |
Download What is Scientific Knowledge? Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
What Is Scientific Knowledge? is a much-needed collection of introductory-level chapters on the epistemology of science. Renowned historians, philosophers, science educators, and cognitive scientists have authored 19 original contributions specifically for this volume. The chapters, accessible for students in both philosophy and the sciences, serve as helpful introductions to the primary debates surrounding scientific knowledge. First-year undergraduates can readily understand the variety of discussions in the volume, and yet advanced students and scholars will encounter chapters rich enough to engage their many interests. The variety and coverage in this volume make it the perfect choice for the primary text in courses on scientific knowledge. It can also be used as a supplemental book in classes in epistemology, philosophy of science, and other related areas. Key features: * an accessible and comprehensive introduction to the epistemology of science for a wide variety of students (both undergraduate- and graduate-level) and researchers * written by an international team of senior researchers and the most promising junior scholars * addresses several questions that students and lay people interested in science may already have, including questions about how scientific knowledge is gained, its nature, and the challenges it faces.
| Author | : Finn Collin |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 255 |
| Release | : 2010-10-22 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9048197414 |
Download Science Studies as Naturalized Philosophy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book approaches its subject matter in a way that combines a strong analytical and critical perspective with a historical and sociological framework for the understanding of the emergence of Science Studies. This is a novelty, since extant literature on this topic tends either to narrate the history of the field, with little criticism, or to criticize Science Studies from a philosophical platform but with little interest in its historical and social context. The book provides a critical review of the most prominent figures in Science Studies (also known as Science and Technology Studies) and traces the historical roots of the discipline back to developments emerging after World War II. It also presents it as an heir to a long trend in Western thought towards the naturalization of philosophy, where a priori modes of thought are replaced by empirical ones. Finally, it points to ways for Science Studies to proceed in the future.
| Author | : Jody Azzouni |
| Publisher | : Psychology Press |
| Total Pages | : 259 |
| Release | : 2003-12-11 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 9780415333542 |
Download Knowledge and Reference in Empirical Science Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Knowledge and Reference in Empirical Science is a fascinating study of the bounds between science and language: in what sense, and of what, does science provide knowledge? Is science an instrument only distantly related to what's real? Can the language of science be used to adequately describe the truth? In this book, Jodi Azziouni investigates the technology of science - the actual forging and exploiting of causal links, between ourselves and what we endeavor to know and understand.
| Author | : Paul Needham |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 178 |
| Release | : 2020-05-02 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9783030402150 |
Download Getting to Know the World Scientifically Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This undergraduate textbook introduces some fundamental issues in philosophy of science for students of philosophy and science students. The book is divided into two parts. Part 1 deals with knowledge and values. Chap. 1 presents the classical conception of knowledge as initiated by the ancient Greeks and elaborated during the development of science, introducing the central concepts of truth, belief and justification. Aspects of the quest for objectivity are taken up in the following two chapters. Moral issues are broached in Chap. 4, which discusses some aspects of the use and abuse of science, taking up the responsibilities of scientists in properly conducting their business and decision-makers in their concerns with the import of science for society. Part 2 contrasts the view of scientific progress as the rejecting of old hypotheses and theories and replacing them with new ones, represented by Karl Popper, with the conception of progress as accumulating knowledge, saving as much as possible from older theories, represented by Pierre Duhem. A concluding chapter defends the natural attitude of taking the theories of modern science to be literally true, i.e. realism, in the face of arguments drawn partly from the history of scientific progress in criticism of this stance.
| Author | : Moti Mizrahi |
| Publisher | : Rowman & Littlefield |
| Total Pages | : 207 |
| Release | : 2022-04-04 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1538163349 |
Download For and Against Scientism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The term “scientism” is used in several ways. It is used to denote an epistemological thesis according to which science is the source of our knowledge about the world and ourselves. Relatedly, it is used to denote a methodological thesis according to which the methods of science are superior to the methods of non-scientific fields or areas of inquiry. It is also used to put forward a metaphysical thesis that what exists is what science says exists. In recent decades, the term “scientism” has acquired a derogatory meaning when it is used in defense of non-scientific ways of knowing. In particular, some philosophers level the charge of “scientism” against those (mostly scientists) who are dismissive of philosophy. Other philosophers, however, embrace scientism, or some variant thereof, and object to the pejorative use of the term. This book critically examines arguments for and against different varieties of scientism in order to answer the central question: Does scientism pose an existential threat to academic philosophy? Or should philosophy become more scientific?
| Author | : Heidi E. Grasswick |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 291 |
| Release | : 2011-05-16 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1402068352 |
Download Feminist Epistemology and Philosophy of Science Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Having enjoyed more than twenty years of development, feminist epistemology and philosophy of science are now thriving fields of inquiry, offering current scholars a rich tradition from which to draw. In addition to a recognition of the power of knowledge itself and its effects on women’s lives, a central feature of feminist epistemology and philosophy of science has been the attention they draw to the role of power dynamics within knowledge-seeking practices and the implications of these dynamics for our understandings of knowledge, science, and epistemology. Feminist Epistemology and Philosophy of Science: Power in Knowledge collects new works that address today’s key challenges for a power-sensitive feminist approach to questions of knowledge and scientific practice. The essays build upon established work in feminist epistemology and philosophy of science, offering new developments in the fields, and representing the broad array of the feminist work now being done and the many ways in which feminists incorporate power dynamics into their analyses.
| Author | : Sahotra Sarkar |
| Publisher | : Taylor & Francis |
| Total Pages | : 530 |
| Release | : 2006 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9780415977104 |
Download The Philosophy of Science: N-Z, Index Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The first in-depth reference to the field that combines scientific knowledge with philosophical inquiry, this encyclopedia brings together a team of leading scholars to provide nearly 150 entries on the essential concepts in the philosophy of science. The areas covered include biology, chemistry, epistemology and metaphysics, physics, psychology and mind, the social sciences, and key figures in the combined studies of science and philosophy. (Midwest).
