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Umbanda

Umbanda
Author: Diana DeGroat Brown
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Total Pages: 300
Release: 1994
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9780231100052

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The history and development of the Brazilian religion Umbanda are explored in this text. The author describes the defining features of the religion, its practices, followers and beliefs, its dramatic geographical spread across the country, and its relationship to rapid urban growth.


Voodoo and Afro-Caribbean Paganism

Voodoo and Afro-Caribbean Paganism
Author: Lilith Dorsey
Publisher: Citadel Press
Total Pages: 228
Release: 2005
Genre: Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN: 9780806527147

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Few religions are as misunderstood as Afro-Caribbean traditions like Voodoo, Yoruba, Candomble, Shango, Santeria, and Obeah. Even the most wide-ranging books about Paganism rarely include a discussion of the African earth religions.


Looking for God in Brazil

Looking for God in Brazil
Author: John Burdick
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 296
Release: 1993
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 0520205030

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"One of the best books that has been written on religion and politics in Latin America. It is theoretically deft and empirically rich."—Scott Mainwaring, University of Notre Dame


Umbanda

Umbanda
Author: Monique Joiner Siedlak
Publisher: Oshun Publications, LLC
Total Pages: 104
Release: 2023-01-19
Genre: Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN: 1956319778

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Umbanda, a syncretic religion originating in Brazil, combines indigenous Brazilian religions, African religions, Catholicism, and spiritism. Most Umbanda followers live in southern Brazil, and a small number of followers live in the neighboring countries of Uruguay and Argentina. Umbanda: The Religion of Brazil explores this remarkable Brazilian tradition founded in the early 1900s by psychic medium Zelio Fernandino de Moraes. It introduces the fundamental beliefs and practices of this religion of approximately 500,000 practitioners, many of whom now identify as Catholic. Providing a complete overview of this fascinating religion and its three foundational, or core, principles: • The Pantheon • The World of Spirits (Pure Spirits, Good Spirits, and Bad Spirits/Kiumbas) • Reincarnation Umbanda: The Religion of Brazil delves into Umbanda’s rich heritage of temples, priests, priestesses, rituals, and ceremonies. Learn about the supreme deity and the primary Orixas, similar to Catholic saints. Explore this unique religion’s adaptation of ideas such as spiritism and communicating with the dead, karma, reincarnation, charity, and social fraternity. While there are common core beliefs, such as the Pantheon, a belief in the spirit world, and the belief in reincarnation, Umbanda has many branches. And each offshoot will have a slightly different set of beliefs and practices. Introduce yourself to a rich and fascinating Brazilian-based tradition called Umbanda.


Unfamiliar Selves in the Hebrew Bible

Unfamiliar Selves in the Hebrew Bible
Author: Reed Carlson
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2022-01-19
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 3110670038

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Spirit possession is more commonly associated with late Second Temple Jewish literature and the New Testament than it is with the Hebrew Bible. In Unfamiliar Selves in the Hebrew Bible, however, Reed Carlson argues that possession is also depicted in this earlier literature, though rarely according to the typical western paradigm. This new approach utilizes theoretical models developed by cultural anthropologists and ethnographers of contemporary possession-practicing communities in the global south and its diasporas. Carlson demonstrates how possession in the Bible is a corporate and cultivated practice that can function as social commentary and as a means to model the moral self. The author treats a variety of spirit phenomena in the Hebrew Bible, including spirit language in the Psalms and Job, spirit empowerment in Judges and Samuel, and communal possession in the prophets. Carlson also surveys apotropaic texts and spirit myths in early Jewish literature—including the Dead Sea Scrolls. In this volume, two recent scholarly trends in biblical studies converge: investigations into notions of evil and of the self. The result is a synthesizing project, useful to biblical scholars and those of early Judaism and Christianity alike.


Umbanda

Umbanda
Author: Diana D. Brown
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
Total Pages: 270
Release: 1986
Genre:
ISBN: 9780813805764

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Diana DeGroat Brown explores the history and development of the syncretistic Brazilian religion of Umbanda, from its beginnings in Rio de Janeiro during the 1920's to the late 1970s, examining its changing spectrum of practices, followers, and beliefs. The defining features are an eclectic blend of Catholic belief and practice, Kardecism, Afro-Brazilian practices, aspects of Buddhism and Hinduism, and currents of mysticism.The author describes the dramatic changes in ritual forms and geographic distribution, and the exponential increase in followers that have characterized the development of this religion. It has been transformed from extreme marginality to legitimacy and social acceptance. Emerging during a period of rapid urban growth, it is one of the few contemporary instances of endogenous religious formation in Latin America. In a new afterword Brown discusses the continued development and growth of Umbanda.


Hearing the Mermaid's Song

Hearing the Mermaid's Song
Author: Lindsay Hale
Publisher: UNM Press
Total Pages: 210
Release: 2009-09-16
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0826347347

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The Umbanda religion summons the spirits of old slaves and Brazilian Indians to speak through the mouths of mediums in trance. Its practitioners worship African gods, often calling them by the names of Catholic saints; simultaneously embrace the concepts of karma, reincarnation, and Christian charity; and believe in the capacities of both modern science and ancient magic. A relatively new religion dating to the beginning of the twentieth century, Umbanda has its origins in Rio de Janeiro and its surrounding urban areas where Afro-Brazilians, many ex-slaves or the descendants of slaves, practiced versions of the religion handed down to them by their ancestors. Umbanda's popularity has grown tremendously over the past century, attracting not only those who seek the assistance of spirits in solving problems in their lives, but those in pursuit of a path to a rich spiritual life and a fellowship of faith and service. Over the course of nearly a decade, Lindsay Hale spent countless hours attending rituals and festivals and interviewing participants of Umbanda, immersing himself in this fascinating religious world. In describing its many aspects and exploring its unique place within the lives of a wide variety of practitioners, Hale places Umbanda spiritual beliefs and practices within the broader context of Brazilian history and culture.


Looking for God in Brazil

Looking for God in Brazil
Author: John Burdick
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 298
Release: 1993-12-28
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9780520917743

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For a generation, the Catholic Church in Brazil has enjoyed international renown as one of the most progressive social forces in Latin America. The Church's creation of Christian Base Communities (CEBs), groups of Catholics who learn to read the Bible as a call for social justice, has been widely hailed. Still, in recent years it has become increasingly clear that the CEBs are lagging far behind the explosive growth of Brazil's two other major national religious movements—Pentacostalism and Afro-Brazilian Umbanda. On the basis of his extensive fieldwork in Rio di Janeiro, including detailed life histories of women, blacks, youths, and the marginal poor, John Burdick offers the first in-depth explanation of why the radical Catholic Church is losing, and Pentecostalism and Umbanda winning, the battle for souls in urban Brazil.


Fluid Spirits

Fluid Spirits
Author: Diana Espirito Santo
Publisher:
Total Pages: 304
Release: 2018
Genre: Afro-Brazilian cults
ISBN: 9781626328051

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Umbanda is an urban 20th-century phenomenon, often described in the literature as Brazil¿s first ¿national¿¿or truly ¿Brazilian¿¿ religion. Early on, Umbanda was thought to bridge elitist forms of European-derived spirit mediumship and racially stigmatized Afro-Brazilian traditions. Through analysis of narratives of spirit possession and mediumship, we discover how Umbandists experience a creative dialogue between cultural norms and a cosmos that often transcends them. In Umbanda it is through the body, its senses, and its experience that the spirits become present. The fascinating life stories and narratives of a variety of practitioners are the heart of this book of the experiences that are Umbanda.


The Afro Religion

The Afro Religion
Author: Marcelo de Bara
Publisher: Independently Published
Total Pages: 116
Release: 2020-06-24
Genre:
ISBN:

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This book was written from a religious perspective, from my personal teachings such as Pae de Santo and what it claims is to answer questions that are only evacuated if we formally belong to the religion and are members of a "Terreiro". In this volume, you will find answers and doctrines concerning the Nation or Batuque (Cult to the Orixas), Umbanda: White and Crusade (Cult to the Caboclos) and Quimbanda (Cult to Exu and Pomba-Gira). If you are interested in learning more about the Afro-Brazilian Religion, this book will be an excellent starting point.