German Word Order Set Against English Svo Structure PDF Download
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Author | : Barbara Groß-Langenhoff |
Publisher | : GRIN Verlag |
Total Pages | : 57 |
Release | : 2007-07 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 3638692175 |
Download German Word Order Set Against English SVO Structure Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Seminar paper from the year 2002 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1,3 (A), University of Cologne, language: English, abstract: Introduction: In comparison to English, the German language does not seem to have a specific word order. The distinction between grammatical functions like subjects or objects is mainly due to case-inflection and prepositions. For that reason, word order in German sentences can vary to some extent without a fundamental change in meaning. In the following analysis of German syntax, we are going to consider a possibility of finding the basic German word order. On the basis of the Government and Binding Theory, a widely accepted approach to syntactic analysis, we are going to argue that the structure of a subordinate clause underlies every German sentence. In doing so, we will find that the position of the verb will play a pivotal role. With the help of a clear characterisation, it becomes easier to understand German syntax and to contrast it with other languages such as English. Although the two languages are closely related in historical terms, German sentence structure differs from English SVO (subject-verb-object) word order, which we will examine in chapter III. But before we can embark on the study of English and German syntax, we need to introduce a considerable amount of terminology and syntactic principles, which will form the necessary set of rules in our subsequent analysis. Kurzer Überblick auf Deutsch: Diese Arbeit sucht auf der Grundlage der Government and Binding Theory nach der Basisstruktur eines jeden deutschen Satzes. Während in der englischen Sprache die Subjekt-Verb-Objekt-Struktur vorliegt, und man mit Blick auf deutsche Hauptsätze Gleiches im Deutschen vermuten könnte, so bringt diese Arbeit eine Vielzahl von Argumenten, die eine Subjekt-Objekt-Verb-Struktur in der deutschen Sprache nahe legen. Ungläubig? Eine kurze Übersetzung von "to sing a song" oder "to watch a movie" ver
Author | : Martin Haspelmath |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 712 |
Release | : 2005-07-21 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0199255911 |
Download The World Atlas of Language Structures Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The World Atlas of Language Structures is a book and CD combination displaying the structural properties of the world's languages. 142 world maps and numerous regional maps - all in colour - display the geographical distribution of features of pronunciation and grammar, such as number of vowels, tone systems, gender, plurals, tense, word order, and body part terminology. Each world map shows an average of 400 languages and is accompanied by a fully referenced description ofthe structural feature in question.The CD provides an interactive electronic version of the database which allows the reader to zoom in on or customize the maps, to display bibliographical sources, and to establish correlations between features. The book and the CD together provide an indispensable source of information for linguists and others seeking to understand human languages.The Atlas will be especially valuable for linguistic typologists, grammatical theorists, historical and comparative linguists, and for those studying a region such as Africa, Southeast Asia, North America, Australia, and Europe. It will also interest anthropologists and geographers. More than fifty authors from many different countries have collaborated to produce a work that sets new standards in comparative linguistics. No institution involved in language research can afford to bewithout it.
Author | : John Bowers |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 307 |
Release | : 2018-04-19 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1107096758 |
Download Deriving Syntactic Relations Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book proposes that the fundamental building blocks of syntax are relations between words rather than constituents formed from words.
Author | : John A. Hawkins |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 263 |
Release | : 2015-07-03 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1317419723 |
Download A Comparative Typology of English and German Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
First published in 1986, this book draws together analyses of English and German. It defines the contrasts and similarities between the two languages and, in particular, looks at the question of whether contrasts in one area of the grammar is systematically related to contrasts in another, and whether there is any ‘directionality’ or unity to contrast throughout grammar as a whole. It is suggested that there is, and that English and German can serve as a case study for a more general typology of languages than we now have. This volume will be of interest to a wide range of linguists, including students of Germanic languages; language typologists; generative grammarians attempting to ‘fix the parameters’ on language variation;’ historical linguists; and applied linguists.
Author | : Hans Uszkoreit |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2001-07 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9780226122267 |
Download Word Order and Constituent German Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : John A Hawkins |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 365 |
Release | : 2014-05-19 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1483296601 |
Download Word Order Universals Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Word Order Universals
Author | : Michael Ferber |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 287 |
Release | : 2019-09-05 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1108429122 |
Download Poetry and Language Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
An accessible introduction to poetry's unusual uses of language that tackles a wide range of poetic features from a linguistic point of view. Equally appealing to the non-expert and more experienced student of linguistics, this book delivers an engaging and often witty summary of how we define what poetry is.
Author | : Ana Maria Martins |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 345 |
Release | : 2018 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0198747306 |
Download Word Order Change Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume explores word order change within the framework of diachronic generative syntax and offers new insights into word order, syntactic movement, and related phenomena. It draws on data from a wide range of languages including Sanskrit, Tocharian, Portuguese, Irish, Hungarian and Coptic Egyptian.
Author | : Hubert Haider |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 385 |
Release | : 2022-08-31 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9781009289450 |
Download The Syntax of German Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
What do you know, if you know that a language has 'Object Verb' structure rather than 'Verb Object'? Answering this question and many others, this book provides an essential guide to the syntactic structure of German. It examines the systematic differences between German and English, which follow from this basic difference in sentence structure, and presents the main results of syntactic research on German. Topics covered include the strict word order in VO vs word order variation in OV, verb clustering, clause union effects, obligatory functional subject position, and subject-object asymmetries for extractions. Through this, a cross-model and cross-linguistic comparison evolves, highlighting the immediate implications for non-Germanic OV languages, and creating a detailed and comprehensive description of the syntactic differences that immediately follow from an OV type in contrast with a VO type like English. It will be of interest to all those interested in syntax and Germanic languages.
Author | : Bettelou Los |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing Company |
Total Pages | : 376 |
Release | : 2017-12-14 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9027264848 |
Download Word Order Change in Acquisition and Language Contact Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The case studies in this volume offer new insights into word order change. As is now becoming increasingly clear, word order variation rarely attracts social values in the way that phonological variants do. Instead, speakers tend to attach discourse or information-structural functions to any word order variation they encounter in their input, either in the process of first language acquisition or in situations of language or dialect contact. In second language acquisition, fine-tuning information-structural constraints appears to be the last hurdle that has to be overcome by advanced learners. The papers in this volume focus on word order phenomena in the history of English, as well as in related languages like Norwegian and Dutch-based creoles, and in Romance.