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| Author | : R.N. Taylor |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 315 |
| Release | : 2018-10-08 |
| Genre | : Architecture |
| ISBN | : 1482269325 |
This book provides a thorough review of this powerful and sophisticated technique for modelling soil structure interactions. It has been written by an international team of authors.
| Author | : Bill Addis |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 70 |
| Release | : 2020-11-02 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 3433032572 |
Physical models have been, and continue to be used by engineers when faced with unprecedented challenges, when engineering science has been non-existent or inadequate, and in any other situation when the engineer has needed to raise their confidence in a design proposal to a sufficient level to begin construction. For this reason, models have mostly been used by designers and constructors of highly innovative projects, when previous experience has not been available. The book covers the history of using of physical models in the design and development of civil and building engineering projects including bridges in the mid-18th century, William Fairbairn?s Britannia bridge in the 1840s, the masonry Aswan Dam in the 1890s, concrete dams in the 1920s, thin concrete shell roofs and the dynamic behaviour of tall buildings in earthquakes from the 1930s, tidal flow in estuaries and the acoustics of concert halls from the 1950s, and cable-net and membrane structures in the 1960s. Traditionally, progress in engineering has been attributed to the creation and use of engineering science, the understanding materials properties and the development of new construction methods. The book argues that the use of reduced scale models have played an equally important part in the development of civil and building engineering. However, like the history of engineering design itself, this crucial contribution has not been widely reported or celebrated. The book concludes with reviews of the current use of physical models alongside computer models, for example, in boundary layer wind tunnels, room acoustics, seismic engineering, hydrology, and air flow in buildings.
| Author | : Gopal Madabhushi |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 320 |
| Release | : 2014-07-28 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 0203126823 |
Solve Complex Ground and Foundation Problems Presenting more than 25 years of teaching and working experience in a wide variety of centrifuge testing, the author of Centrifuge Modelling for Civil Engineers fills a need for information about this field. This text covers all aspects of centrifuge modelling. Expertly explaining the basic principles, the book makes this technique accessible to practicing engineers and researchers. Appeals to Non-Specialists and Specialists Alike Civil engineers that are new to the industry can refer to this material to solve complex geotechnical problems. The book outlines a generalized design process employed for civil engineering projects. It begins with the basics, and then moves on to increasingly complex methods and applications including shallow foundations, retaining walls, pile foundations, tunnelling beneath existing pile foundations, and assessing the stability of buildings and their foundations following earthquake-induced soil liquefaction. It addresses the use of modern imaging technique, data acquisition, and modelling techniques. It explains the necessary signal processing tools that are used to decipher centrifuge test data, and introduces the reader to the specialist aspects of dynamic centrifuge modelling used to study dynamic problems such as blast, wind, or wave loading with emphasis on earthquake engineering including soil liquefaction problems. Introduces the equipment and instrumentation used in centrifuge testing Presents in detail signal processing techniques such as smoothing and filtering Provides example centrifuge data that can be used for sample analysis and interpretation Centrifuge Modelling for Civil Engineers effectively describes the equipment, instrumentation, and signal processing techniques required to make the best use of the centrifuge modelling and test data. This text benefits graduate students, researchers, and practicing civil engineers involved with geotechnical issues.
| Author | : W.H. Craig |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 541 |
| Release | : 2020-08-26 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 1000151573 |
This book contains technical papers, presented in a discussion session at the XI International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering held in San Francisco in 1985, on the role of centrifuge in geotechnical testing, with descriptions of test facilities.
| Author | : CHRISTOPHE. O'LOUGHLIN GAUDIN (CONLETH. RANDOLPH, MARK.) |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 2023 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9781138746497 |
| Author | : I Antonescu |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 537 |
| Release | : 2020-09-10 |
| Genre | : Education |
| ISBN | : 1000100375 |
This volume contains papers and reports from the Conference held in Romania, June 2000. The book covers many topics, for example, place, role and content of geotechnical engineering in civil, environmental and earthquake engineering.
| Author | : A. Anandarajah |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 25 |
| Release | : 1985 |
| Genre | : Centrifuges |
| ISBN | : |
This report discusses the history and technical advances of centrifuge modeling of highly dynamic geotechnical events. Difficulties and validity of centrifuge modeling technology are presented along with examples of dynamic centrifuge modeling and advantages of using centrifuge modeling technology to study the behavior of geotechnical structures. The centrifuge modeling technique has a tremendous potential for experimentally determining the behavior of soils and soil structure interaction problems. The prototype stresses and strains are correctly modeled in a centrifuge model by the application of centrifugal acceleration. Past experiments clearly demonstrate the feasibility of performing dynamic centrifuge modeling under earthquake-loading, machine vibration, and blast-loading environments. There are, however, difficulties associated with dynamic centrifuge modeling; some of which can be overcome by performing experiments in large capacity centrifuges. The remaining difficulties require further research and development.
| Author | : David Muir Wood |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 582 |
| Release | : 2017-12-21 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1351990047 |
Modelling forms an implicit part of all engineering design but many engineers engage in modelling without consciously considering the nature, validity and consequences of the supporting assumptions. Derived from courses given to postgraduate and final year undergraduate MEng students, this book presents some of the models that form a part of the typical undergraduate geotechnical curriculum and describes some of the aspects of soil behaviour which contribute to the challenge of geotechnical modelling. Assuming a familiarity with basic soil mechanics and traditional methods of geotechnical design, this book is a valuable tool for students of geotechnical and structural and civil engineering as well as also being useful to practising engineers involved in the specification of numerical or physical geotechnical modelling.
| Author | : National Research Council |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 220 |
| Release | : 2006-01-31 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0309180171 |
The field of geoengineering is at a crossroads where the path to high-tech solutions meets the path to expanding applications of geotechnology. In this report, the term "geoengineering" includes all types of engineering that deal with Earth materials, such as geotechnical engineering, geological engineering, hydrological engineering, and Earth-related parts of petroleum engineering and mining engineering. The rapid expansion of nanotechnology, biotechnology, and information technology begs the question of how these new approaches might come to play in developing better solutions for geotechnological problems. This report presents a vision for the future of geotechnology aimed at National Science Foundation (NSF) program managers, the geological and geotechnical engineering community as a whole, and other interested parties, including Congress, federal and state agencies, industry, academia, and other stakeholders in geoengineering research. Some of the ideas may be close to reality whereas others may turn out to be elusive, but they all present possibilities to strive for and potential goals for the future. Geoengineers are poised to expand their roles and lead in finding solutions for modern Earth systems problems, such as global change, emissions-free energy supply, global water supply, and urban systems.
| Author | : Andrew McNamara |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 776 |
| Release | : 2018-07-11 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 0429797680 |
Physical Modelling in Geotechnics collects more than 1500 pages of peer-reviewed papers written by researchers from over 30 countries, and presented at the 9th International Conference on Physical Modelling in Geotechnics 2018 (City, University of London, UK 17-20 July 2018). The ICPMG series has grown such that two volumes of proceedings were required to publish all contributions. The books represent a substantial body of work in four years. Physical Modelling in Geotechnics contains 230 papers, including eight keynote and themed lectures representing the state-of-the-art in physical modelling research in aspects as diverse as fundamental modelling including sensors, imaging, modelling techniques and scaling, onshore and offshore foundations, dams and embankments, retaining walls and deep excavations, ground improvement and environmental engineering, tunnels and geohazards including significant contributions in the area of seismic engineering. ISSMGE TC104 have identified areas for special attention including education in physical modelling and the promotion of physical modelling to industry. With this in mind there is a special themed paper on education, focusing on both undergraduate and postgraduate teaching as well as practicing geotechnical engineers. Physical modelling has entered a new era with the advent of exciting work on real time interfaces between physical and numerical modelling and the growth of facilities and expertise that enable development of so called ‘megafuges’ of 1000gtonne capacity or more; capable of modelling the largest and most complex of geotechnical challenges. Physical Modelling in Geotechnics will be of interest to professionals, engineers and academics interested or involved in geotechnics, geotechnical engineering and related areas. The 9th International Conference on Physical Modelling in Geotechnics was organised by the Multi Scale Geotechnical Engineering Research Centre at City, University of London under the auspices of Technical Committee 104 of the International Society for Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering (ISSMGE). City, University of London, are pleased to host the prestigious international conference for the first time having initiated and hosted the first regional conference, Eurofuge, ten years ago in 2008. Quadrennial regional conferences in both Europe and Asia are now well established events giving doctoral researchers, in particular, the opportunity to attend an international conference in this rapidly evolving specialist area. This is volume 1 of a 2-volume set.
