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Author | : David Cram |
Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
Total Pages | : 468 |
Release | : 2001-07-05 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0191584584 |
Download George Dalgarno on Universal Language Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
George Dalgarno's 'Art of Signs' ('Ars Signorum', 1661) was the first work in the seventeenth century to present a fully elaborated universal language constructed on philosophical principles. It contains a wealth of observations on human language and the nature of representation in general, and the author takes issue with leading philosophers of his day, notably Hobbes and Descartes, on epistemological and logical questions. By including the first complete English translation alongside the Latin, the present edition makes this seminal text accessible to a wider audience. The text is further elucidated by a previously unpublished autobiographical tract in which Dalgarno describes the development of his ideas, and his discussions with John Wilkins, who eventually was to produce a rival universal language scheme. In this tract Dalgarno provides, in unprecedented detail, a lucid account of the major issues involved in the debate on the structure of a philosophical language. Further tracts by Dalgarno reprinted here illustrate other facets of his thought. These include a series of broadsheets in which he advertised his scheme; 'The Deaf and Dumb Man's Tutor' (1680) which contains some original observations concerning the teaching of language to the deaf; and a treatise on 'Double Consonants' - one of the earliest treatments of phonotactics. In bringing together for the first time the full range of Dalgarno's linguistic work - which has strking resonance with modern work in universal grammar and cognitive science - the present volume gives ready access to the ideas of this original and stimulating thinker.
Author | : George Dalgarno |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Language, Universal |
ISBN | : 9780191762079 |
Download George Dalgarno on Universal Language Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : David Cram |
Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
Total Pages | : 468 |
Release | : 2001-07-05 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 9780198237327 |
Download George Dalgarno on Universal Language Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume brings together the published and the previously unpublished works on language by the seventeenth-century thinker George Dalgarno. His 'Art of Signs' - the earliest seventeenth-century work to attempt a fully elaborated universal language scheme - is presented here for the first time with a full English translation alongside the Latin. Also included is a further book-length tract, broadsheets, and correspondence, all of which provide the modern reader with better access to the ideas of this original and stimulating thinker.
Author | : Jaap Maat |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 444 |
Release | : 2004-02-29 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9781402017582 |
Download Philosophical Languages in the Seventeenth Century Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book gives a clear and thorough description of three fascinating linguistic projects that were carried out in the seventeenth century: the philosophical languages of George Dalgarno (1661) and John Wilkins (1668), as well as the work of Leibniz in this area. These projects combined practical purposes, such as improving communication, with profound theoretical insights concerning the representation of knowledge and the nature of language. Rich in detail, this book provides all the material for a proper understanding of the workings of these schemes, while illuminating the intellectual context in which they took shape. It will be welcomed by anyone interested in the history of linguistics and philosophy of language. This book: offers in-depth analysis of the two most sophisticated universal language schemes created in the seventeenth century: the philosophical languages of Dalgarno and Wilkins, supplementing existing literature in focusing on the internal details of the languages, highlights and documents the controversy between Dalgarno and Wilkins, largely ignored in most other books on the subject, showing that their schemes resulted from different, and in various respects antagonistic approaches, presents a careful account of Leibniz's plans for a philosophical language, and illustrates, in discussing his philosophy of language, how his thought was formed in constant interaction with contemporaries, discusses at greater length than usual the extensive work Leibniz did in carrying out his plans, and shows to what extent he was indebted to Dalgarno and Wilkins, emphasizes the importance of the logical tradition for the structure of artificial languages constructed in the seventeenthcentury, and clarifies the role played by dominant views of the relation between spoken and written language, maintains a fine balance between historical research and argument, presenting what was said as accurately as pos
Author | : Edward Groves |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 176 |
Release | : 1846 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Pasilogia: an essay towards the formation of a system of universal language Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : M. M. Slaughter |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 290 |
Release | : 1982-09-23 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0521244773 |
Download Universal Languages and Scientific Taxonomy in the Seventeenth Century Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Examines highly regarded proposals during the seventeenth century for an artificial language intended to replace Latin as the international medium of communication.
Author | : Mary M. Slaughter |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 540 |
Release | : 1968 |
Genre | : Biology |
ISBN | : |
Download The Universal Language Movement in Seventeenth Century England Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : James Knowlson |
Publisher | : University of Toronto Press |
Total Pages | : 316 |
Release | : 1975-12-15 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 1487591020 |
Download Universal language schemes in England and France 1600-1800 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
For centuries Latin served as an international language for scholars in Europe. Yet as early as the first half of the seventeenth century, scholars, philosophers, and scientists were beginning to turn their attention to the possibility of formulating a totally new universal language. This wide-ranging book focuses upon the role that it was thought an ideal, universal, constructed language would play in the advancement of learning. The first section examines seventeenth-century attempts to establish a universal 'common writing' or, as Bishop Wilkins called it, a 'real character and philosophical language.' This movement involved or interested scientists and philosophers as distinguished as Descartes, Mersenne, Comenius, Newton, Hooke, and Leibniz. The second part of the book follows the same theme through to the final years of the eighteenth century, where the implications of language-building for the progress of knowledge are presented as part of the wider question which so interested French philosophers, that of the influence of signs on thought. The author also includes a chapter tracing the frequent appearance of ideal languages in French and English imaginary voyages, and an appendix on the idea that gestural signs might supply a universal language. This work is intended as a contribution to the history of ideas rather than of linguistics proper, and because it straddles several disciplines, will interest a wide variety of reader. It treats comprehensively a subject that has not previously been adequately dealt with, and should become the standard work in its field.
Author | : John Wilkins |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 484 |
Release | : 1668 |
Genre | : Language and languages |
ISBN | : |
Download An Essay Towards a Real Character, And a Philosophical Language Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Margaret Thomas |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 271 |
Release | : 2004-07-31 |
Genre | : Foreign Language Study |
ISBN | : 1134388543 |
Download Universal Grammar in Second-Language Acquisition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book discusses how scholars in the west have conceived that human languages share important properties, and how westerners have understood the nature of second or foreign language learning.