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Geometry of Vector Sheaves

Geometry of Vector Sheaves
Author: Anastasios Mallios
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 468
Release: 1998
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780792350040

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This text is part of a two-volume monograph which obtains fundamental notions and results of the standard differential geometry of smooth manifolds, without using differential calculus. Here, the sheaf-theoretic character is emphasized. This has theoretical advantages such as greater perspective, clarity and unification, but also practical benefits ranging from elementary particle physics, via gauge theories and theoretical cosmology (differential spaces), to non-linear PDEs (generalized functions). Thus, more general applications, which are no longer smooth in the classical sense, can be coped with. The treatise might also be construed as a new systematic endeavour to confront the ever-increasing notion that the world around us is far from being smooth enough.


Geometry of Vector Sheaves

Geometry of Vector Sheaves
Author: Anastasios Mallios
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 457
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9401150060

Download Geometry of Vector Sheaves Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This two-volume monograph obtains fundamental notions and results of the standard differential geometry of smooth (CINFINITY) manifolds, without using differential calculus. Here, the sheaf-theoretic character is emphasised. This has theoretical advantages such as greater perspective, clarity and unification, but also practical benefits ranging from elementary particle physics, via gauge theories and theoretical cosmology (`differential spaces'), to non-linear PDEs (generalised functions). Thus, more general applications, which are no longer `smooth' in the classical sense, can be coped with. The treatise might also be construed as a new systematic endeavour to confront the ever-increasing notion that the `world around us is far from being smooth enough'. Audience: This work is intended for postgraduate students and researchers whose work involves differential geometry, global analysis, analysis on manifolds, algebraic topology, sheaf theory, cohomology, functional analysis or abstract harmonic analysis.


Geometry of Vector Sheaves

Geometry of Vector Sheaves
Author: Anastasios Mallios
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 468
Release: 1998
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780792350057

Download Geometry of Vector Sheaves Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This is the second volume of a two-volume monograph which obtains fundamental notions and results of the standard differential geometry of smooth manifolds, without using differential calculus. Here, the sheaf-theoretic character is emphasized. This has theoretical advantages such as greater perspective, clarity and unification, but also practical benefits ranging from elementary particle physics, via gauge theories and theoretical cosmology (differential spaces), to non-linear PDEs (generalized functions). Thus, more general applications, which are no longer smooth in the classical sense, can be coped with. The treatise might also be construed as a new systematic endeavour to confront the ever-increasing notion that the world around us is far from being smooth enough.


Geometry of Principal Sheaves

Geometry of Principal Sheaves
Author: Efstathios Vassiliou
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 454
Release: 2006-03-30
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1402034164

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The book provides a detailed introduction to the theory of connections on principal sheaves in the framework of Abstract Differential Geometry (ADG). This is a new approach to differential geometry based on sheaf theoretic methods, without use of ordinary calculus. This point of view complies with the demand of contemporary physics to cope with non-smooth models of physical phenomena and spaces with singularities. Starting with a brief survey of the required sheaf theory and cohomology, the exposition then moves on to differential triads (the abstraction of smooth manifolds) and Lie sheaves of groups (the abstraction of Lie groups). Having laid the groundwork, the main part of the book is devoted to the theory of connections on principal sheaves, incorporating connections on vector and associated sheaves. Topics such as the moduli sheaf of connections, classification of principal sheaves, curvature, flat connections and flat sheaves, Chern-Weil theory, are also treated. The study brings to light fundamental notions and tools of the standard differential geometry which are susceptible of the present abstraction, and whose role remains unexploited in the classical context, because of the abundance of means therein. However, most of the latter are nonsensical in ADG.


The Geometry of Moduli Spaces of Sheaves

The Geometry of Moduli Spaces of Sheaves
Author: Daniel Huybrechts
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 345
Release: 2010-05-27
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1139485822

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This edition has been updated to reflect recent advances in the theory of semistable coherent sheaves and their moduli spaces. The authors review changes in the field and point the reader towards further literature. An ideal text for graduate students or mathematicians with a background in algebraic geometry.


Differential Sheaves And Connections: A Natural Approach To Physical Geometry

Differential Sheaves And Connections: A Natural Approach To Physical Geometry
Author: Anastasios Mallios
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 302
Release: 2015-09-17
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 981471948X

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This unique book provides a self-contained conceptual and technical introduction to the theory of differential sheaves. This serves both the newcomer and the experienced researcher in undertaking a background-independent, natural and relational approach to 'physical geometry'. In this manner, this book is situated at the crossroads between the foundations of mathematical analysis with a view toward differential geometry and the foundations of theoretical physics with a view toward quantum mechanics and quantum gravity. The unifying thread is provided by the theory of adjoint functors in category theory and the elucidation of the concepts of sheaf theory and homological algebra in relation to the description and analysis of dynamically constituted physical geometric spectrums.


Modern Differential Geometry in Gauge Theories

Modern Differential Geometry in Gauge Theories
Author: Anastasios Mallios
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 303
Release: 2006-07-27
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0817644741

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This is original, well-written work of interest Presents for the first time (physical) field theories written in sheaf-theoretic language Contains a wealth of minutely detailed, rigorous computations, ususally absent from standard physical treatments Author's mastery of the subject and the rigorous treatment of this text make it invaluable


Algebraic Geometry 2

Algebraic Geometry 2
Author: Kenji Ueno
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 196
Release: 1999
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780821813577

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Algebraic geometry is built upon two fundamental notions: schemes and sheaves. The theory of schemes was explained in Algebraic Geometry 1: From Algebraic Varieties to Schemes. In this volume, the author turns to the theory of sheaves and their cohomology. A sheaf is a way of keeping track of local information defined on a topological space, such as the local holomorphic functions on a complex manifold or the local sections of a vector bundle. To study schemes, it is useful to study the sheaves defined on them, especially the coherent and quasicoherent sheaves.