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Geometric Control Theory and Sub-Riemannian Geometry

Geometric Control Theory and Sub-Riemannian Geometry
Author: Gianna Stefani
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 385
Release: 2014-06-05
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 331902132X

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Honoring Andrei Agrachev's 60th birthday, this volume presents recent advances in the interaction between Geometric Control Theory and sub-Riemannian geometry. On the one hand, Geometric Control Theory used the differential geometric and Lie algebraic language for studying controllability, motion planning, stabilizability and optimality for control systems. The geometric approach turned out to be fruitful in applications to robotics, vision modeling, mathematical physics etc. On the other hand, Riemannian geometry and its generalizations, such as sub-Riemannian, Finslerian geometry etc., have been actively adopting methods developed in the scope of geometric control. Application of these methods has led to important results regarding geometry of sub-Riemannian spaces, regularity of sub-Riemannian distances, properties of the group of diffeomorphisms of sub-Riemannian manifolds, local geometry and equivalence of distributions and sub-Riemannian structures, regularity of the Hausdorff volume, etc.


A Comprehensive Introduction to Sub-Riemannian Geometry

A Comprehensive Introduction to Sub-Riemannian Geometry
Author: Andrei Agrachev
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 765
Release: 2019-10-31
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 110847635X

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Provides a comprehensive and self-contained introduction to sub-Riemannian geometry and its applications. For graduate students and researchers.


Control of Nonholonomic Systems: from Sub-Riemannian Geometry to Motion Planning

Control of Nonholonomic Systems: from Sub-Riemannian Geometry to Motion Planning
Author: Frédéric Jean
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 112
Release: 2014-07-17
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319086901

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Nonholonomic systems are control systems which depend linearly on the control. Their underlying geometry is the sub-Riemannian geometry, which plays for these systems the same role as Euclidean geometry does for linear systems. In particular the usual notions of approximations at the first order, that are essential for control purposes, have to be defined in terms of this geometry. The aim of these notes is to present these notions of approximation and their application to the motion planning problem for nonholonomic systems.


Introduction to Geometric Control

Introduction to Geometric Control
Author: Yuri Sachkov
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2022-06-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9783031020698

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This text is an enhanced, English version of the Russian edition, published in early 2021 and is appropriate for an introductory course in geometric control theory. The concise presentation provides an accessible treatment of the subject for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in theoretical and applied mathematics, as well as to experts in classic control theory for whom geometric methods may be introduced. Theory is accompanied by characteristic examples such as stopping a train, motion of mobile robot, Euler elasticae, Dido's problem, and rolling of the sphere on the plane. Quick foundations to some recent topics of interest like control on Lie groups and sub-Riemannian geometry are included. Prerequisites include only a basic knowledge of calculus, linear algebra, and ODEs; preliminary knowledge of control theory is not assumed. The applications problems-oriented approach discusses core subjects and encourages the reader to solve related challenges independently. Highly-motivated readers can acquire working knowledge of geometric control techniques and progress to studying control problems and more comprehensive books on their own. Selected sections provide exercises to assist in deeper understanding of the material. Controllability and optimal control problems are considered for nonlinear nonholonomic systems on smooth manifolds, in particular, on Lie groups. For the controllability problem, the following questions are considered: controllability of linear systems, local controllability of nonlinear systems, Nagano–Sussmann Orbit theorem, Rashevskii–Chow theorem, Krener's theorem. For the optimal control problem, Filippov's theorem is stated, invariant formulation of Pontryagin maximum principle on manifolds is given, second-order optimality conditions are discussed, and the sub-Riemannian problem is studied in detail. Pontryagin maximum principle is proved for sub-Riemannian problems, solution to the sub-Riemannian problems on the Heisenberg group, the group of motions of the plane, and the Engel group is described.


Geometric Control Theory

Geometric Control Theory
Author: Velimir Jurdjevic
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 516
Release: 1997
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0521495024

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Geometric control theory is concerned with the evolution of systems subject to physical laws but having some degree of freedom through which motion is to be controlled. This book describes the mathematical theory inspired by the irreversible nature of time evolving events. The first part of the book deals with the issue of being able to steer the system from any point of departure to any desired destination. The second part deals with optimal control, the question of finding the best possible course. An overlap with mathematical physics is demonstrated by the Maximum principle, a fundamental principle of optimality arising from geometric control, which is applied to time-evolving systems governed by physics as well as to man-made systems governed by controls. Applications are drawn from geometry, mechanics, and control of dynamical systems. The geometric language in which the results are expressed allows clear visual interpretations and makes the book accessible to physicists and engineers as well as to mathematicians.


Control Theory from the Geometric Viewpoint

Control Theory from the Geometric Viewpoint
Author: Andrei A. Agrachev
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 415
Release: 2013-03-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3662064049

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This book presents some facts and methods of the Mathematical Control Theory treated from the geometric point of view. The book is mainly based on graduate courses given by the first coauthor in the years 2000-2001 at the International School for Advanced Studies, Trieste, Italy. Mathematical prerequisites are reduced to standard courses of Analysis and Linear Algebra plus some basic Real and Functional Analysis. No preliminary knowledge of Control Theory or Differential Geometry is required. What this book is about? The classical deterministic physical world is described by smooth dynamical systems: the future in such a system is com pletely determined by the initial conditions. Moreover, the near future changes smoothly with the initial data. If we leave room for "free will" in this fatalistic world, then we come to control systems. We do so by allowing certain param eters of the dynamical system to change freely at every instant of time. That is what we routinely do in real life with our body, car, cooker, as well as with aircraft, technological processes etc. We try to control all these dynamical systems! Smooth dynamical systems are governed by differential equations. In this book we deal only with finite dimensional systems: they are governed by ordi nary differential equations on finite dimensional smooth manifolds. A control system for us is thus a family of ordinary differential equations. The family is parametrized by control parameters.


Geometric Control of Mechanical Systems

Geometric Control of Mechanical Systems
Author: Francesco Bullo
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 727
Release: 2019-06-12
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1489972765

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The area of analysis and control of mechanical systems using differential geometry is flourishing. This book collects many results over the last decade and provides a comprehensive introduction to the area.


Sub-Riemannian Geometry

Sub-Riemannian Geometry
Author: Ovidiu Calin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 371
Release: 2009-04-20
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0521897300

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A comprehensive text and reference on sub-Riemannian and Heisenberg manifolds using a novel and robust variational approach.


An Introduction to the Heisenberg Group and the Sub-Riemannian Isoperimetric Problem

An Introduction to the Heisenberg Group and the Sub-Riemannian Isoperimetric Problem
Author: Luca Capogna
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 235
Release: 2007-08-08
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3764381337

Download An Introduction to the Heisenberg Group and the Sub-Riemannian Isoperimetric Problem Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This book gives an up-to-date account of progress on Pansu's celebrated problem on the sub-Riemannian isoperimetric profile of the Heisenberg group. It also serves as an introduction to the general field of sub-Riemannian geometric analysis. It develops the methods and tools of sub-Riemannian differential geometry, nonsmooth analysis, and geometric measure theory suitable for attacks on Pansu's problem.