Geographical Information Systems In Assessing Natural Hazards PDF Download
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Author | : Alberto Carrara |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 341 |
Release | : 2013-04-17 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : 9401584044 |
Download Geographical Information Systems in Assessing Natural Hazards Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The 16 contributions to Geographical Information Systems in Assessing Natural Hazards report on GIS investigations into landslides, floods, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes and groundwater pollution hazards. Current methods for predicting extreme events are critically discussed, the emphasis being on the intrinsic complexity of this type of operation, requiring many spatial data, long historical records and sound models of the physical processes involved. Within this context, the potentials and limitations of GIS are addressed in terms of data acquisition, spatial data structures and modelling for simulation of the causal phenomena. Geographic Information Systems in Assessing Natural Hazards will help investigators in both public and private institutions to evaluate the actual effectiveness of GIS in coping with natural disasters, and to develop new strategies for projects aimed at the assessment and mitigation of the effects of such catastrophic events.
Author | : Pamela S. Showalter |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 449 |
Release | : 2009-11-11 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9048122384 |
Download Geospatial Techniques in Urban Hazard and Disaster Analysis Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is the second in a series that examines how geographic information te- nologies (GIT) are being implemented to improve our understanding of a variety of hazard and disaster situations. The main types of technologies covered under the umbrella of GIT, as used in this volume, are geographic information systems, remote sensing (not including ground-penetrating or underwater systems), and global po- tioning systems. Our focus is on urban areas, broadly de ned in order to encompass rapidly growing and densely populated areas that may not be considered “urban” in the conventional sense. The material presented here is also unabashedly applied – our goal is to provide GIT tools to those seeking more ef cient ways to respond to, recover from, mitigate, prevent, and/or model hazard and disaster events in urban settings. Therefore, this book was created not only with our colleagues in the academic world in mind, but also for hazards professionals and practitioners. We also believe graduate students will nd the material presented here of interest, as may upper division undergraduate students.
Author | : Havidán Rodríguez |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 635 |
Release | : 2017-11-16 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 331963254X |
Download Handbook of Disaster Research Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This timely Handbook is based on the principle that disasters are social constructions and focuses on social science disaster research. It provides an interdisciplinary approach to disasters with theoretical, methodological, and practical applications. Attention is given to conceptual issues dealing with the concept "disaster" and to methodological issues relating to research on disasters. These include Geographic Information Systems as a useful research tool and its implications for future research. This seminal work is the first interdisciplinary collection of disaster research as it stands now while outlining how the field will continue to grow.
Author | : Peter van Oosterom |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 1412 |
Release | : 2006-02-28 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3540274685 |
Download Geo-information for Disaster Management Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Geo-information technology can be of considerable use in disaster management, but with considerable challenge in integrating systems, interoperability and reliability. This book provides a broad overview of geo-information technology, software, systems needed, currently used and to be developed for disaster management. The text invites discussion on systems and requirements for use of geo-information under time and stress constraints and unfamiliar situations, environments and circumstances.
Author | : Pravat Kumar Shit |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 594 |
Release | : 2021-12-02 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 303075197X |
Download Geospatial Technology for Environmental Hazards Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The book demonstrates the geospatial technology approach to data mining techniques, data analysis, modeling, risk assessment, visualization, and management strategies in different aspects of natural and social hazards. This book has 25 chapters associated with risk assessment, mapping and management strategies of environmental hazards. It covers major topics such as Landslide Susceptibility, Arsenic Contaminated Groundwater, Earthquake Risk Management, Open Cast Mining, Soil loss, Flood Susceptibility, Forest Fire Risk, Malaria prevalence, Flood inundation, Socio-Economic Vulnerability, River Bank Erosion, and Socio-Economic Vulnerability. The content of this book will be of interest to researchers, professionals, and policymakers, whose work involves environmental hazards and related solutions.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 85 |
Release | : 1991-02-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0309045460 |
Download A Safer Future Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Initial priorities for U.S. participation in the International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction, declared by the United Nations, are contained in this volume. It focuses on seven issues: hazard and risk assessment; awareness and education; mitigation; preparedness for emergency response; recovery and reconstruction; prediction and warning; learning from disasters; and U.S. participation internationally. The committee presents its philosophy of calls for broad public and private participation to reduce the toll of disasters.
Author | : Hamid Reza Pourghasemi |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 798 |
Release | : 2019-01-18 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 0128156953 |
Download Spatial Modeling in GIS and R for Earth and Environmental Sciences Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Spatial Modeling in GIS and R for Earth and Environmental Sciences offers an integrated approach to spatial modelling using both GIS and R. Given the importance of Geographical Information Systems and geostatistics across a variety of applications in Earth and Environmental Science, a clear link between GIS and open source software is essential for the study of spatial objects or phenomena that occur in the real world and facilitate problem-solving. Organized into clear sections on applications and using case studies, the book helps researchers to more quickly understand GIS data and formulate more complex conclusions. The book is the first reference to provide methods and applications for combining the use of R and GIS in modeling spatial processes. It is an essential tool for students and researchers in earth and environmental science, especially those looking to better utilize GIS and spatial modeling. Offers a clear, interdisciplinary guide to serve researchers in a variety of fields, including hazards, land surveying, remote sensing, cartography, geophysics, geology, natural resources, environment and geography Provides an overview, methods and case studies for each application Expresses concepts and methods at an appropriate level for both students and new users to learn by example
Author | : Nick C. Varnum |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 132 |
Release | : 1987 |
Genre | : Avalanches |
ISBN | : |
Download Application of Geographic Information Systems Techniques to Assess Natural Hazards in the East-central Sierra Nevada Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2013 |
Genre | : Electronic books |
ISBN | : 9781466620384 |
Download Geographic Information Systems Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Geographic Information Systems: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications is a collection of knowledge on the latest advancements and research of geographic information systems. This book aims to be useful for academics and practitioners involved in geographical data.
Author | : Shailesh Nayak |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 270 |
Release | : 2008-07-16 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3540792597 |
Download Remote Sensing and GIS Technologies for Monitoring and Prediction of Disasters Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Lessons learned in the last several years have given clear indications that the prediction and efficient monitoring of disasters is one of the critical factors in decision-making process. In this respect space-based technologies have the great potential of supplying information in near real time. Earth observation satellites have already demonstrated their flexibility in providing data to a wide range of applications: weather forecasting, person and vehicle tracking, alerting to disaster, forest fire and flood monitoring, oil spills, spread of desertification, monitoring of crop and forestry damages. This book focuses on a wider utilisation of remote sensing in disaster management. The discussed aspects comprise data access/delivery to the users, information extraction and analysis, management of data and its integration with other data sources (airborne and terrestrial imagery, GIS data, etc.), data standardization, organisational and legal aspects of sharing remote sensing information.