General Andranik And The Armenian Revolutionary Movement PDF Download

Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download General Andranik And The Armenian Revolutionary Movement PDF full book. Access full book title General Andranik And The Armenian Revolutionary Movement.

Andranik. Armenian Hero

Andranik. Armenian Hero
Author: Народное творчество (Фольклор)
Publisher: Litres
Total Pages: 57
Release: 2018-02-10
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 5040624670

Download Andranik. Armenian Hero Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Andranik Ozanian, commonly known as Andranik was an Armenian military commander and statesman, the best known fedayi and a key figure of the Armenian national liberation movement. He became active in an armed struggle against the Ottoman government and Kurdish irregulars in the late 1880s. He joined the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Dashnaktustyun) party and, along with other fedayi (militias), sought to defend the Armenian peasantry living in their ancestral homeland, an area known as Turkish (or Western) Armenia—at the time part of the Ottoman Empire.


The Armenian Massacres in Ottoman Turkey

The Armenian Massacres in Ottoman Turkey
Author: Guenter Lewy
Publisher: University of Utah Press
Total Pages: 385
Release: 2005-11-30
Genre: History
ISBN: 0874808499

Download The Armenian Massacres in Ottoman Turkey Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Avoiding the sterile "was-it-genocide-or-not" debate, this book will open a new chapter in this contentious controversy and may help achieve a long-overdue reconciliation of Armenians and Turks.


The Great Game of Genocide

The Great Game of Genocide
Author: Donald Bloxham
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 352
Release: 2005-04-28
Genre: History
ISBN: 0191500445

Download The Great Game of Genocide Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The Great Game of Genocide addresses the origins, development and aftermath of the Armenian genocide in a wide-ranging reappraisal based on primary and secondary sources from all the major parties involved. Rejecting the determinism of many influential studies, and discarding polemics on all sides, it founds its interpretation of the genocide in the interaction between the Ottoman empire in its decades of terminal decline, the self-interested policies of the European imperial powers, and the agenda of some Armenian nationalists in and beyond Ottoman territory. Particular attention is paid to the international context of the process of ethnic polarization that culminated in the massive destruction of 1912-23, and especially the obliteration of the Armenian community in 1915-16. The opening chapters of the book examine the relationship between the great power politics of the 'eastern question' from 1774, the narrower politics of the 'Armenian question' from the mid-nineteenth century, and the internal Ottoman questions of reforming the complex social and ethnic order under intense external pressure. Later chapters include detailed case studies of the role of Imperial Germany during the First World War (reaching conclusions markedly different to the prevailing orthodoxy of German complicity in the genocide); the wartime Entente and then the uncomfortable postwar Anglo-French axis; and American political interest in the Middle East in the interwar period which led to a policy of refusing to recognize the genocide. The book concludes by explaining the ongoing international denial of the genocide as an extension of the historical 'Armenian question', with many of the same considerations governing modern European-American-Turkish interaction as existed prior to the First World War.


Armenian Resistance

Armenian Resistance
Author: Source Wikipedia
Publisher: University-Press.org
Total Pages: 44
Release: 2013-09
Genre:
ISBN: 9781230491554

Download Armenian Resistance Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 43. Chapters: Van Resistance, Armenian national movement, Andranik Toros Ozanian, Garegin Njdeh, Armenian irregular units, 1896 Ottoman Bank Takeover, Drastamat Kanayan, Sasun Resistance, Karekin Pastermadjian, Zeitun Resistance, Smbad Baroyan, Yeprem Khan, Y ld z assassination attempt, Musa Dagh, Murad of Sebastia, Defense of Van, Stepan Zorian, Khanasor Expedition, Bashkaleh Resistance, Gugunian Expedition, Shabin-Karahisar Resistance, Urfa Resistance, Simon Zavarian, Christapor Mikaelian, Hampartsoum Boyadjian, Kum Kapu demonstration, Armenak Yekarian, Sargis Mehrabyan, Girayr. Excerpt: The Siege of Van, Resistance at Van, Van Resistance (Armenian: (Vani Hyerosamart), Turkish: ) or Van Rebellion, Van Revolt (Turkish: ), Armenian Revolution at Van (Turkish: ) was an insurgency against the Ottoman Empire's attempts to massacre the Armenian population in the vilayet of Van. Several contemporaneous observers and later historians have pointed out that the Ottoman government deliberately instigated the armed Armenian Resistance by enforcing the conditions on their subjects and then used this insurgency as a main pretext to justify the forced deportations of Armenians from all over the empire. However, the decisions of deportation and extermination were made before the Van resistance. De Nogales' assessment substantiated the reports of the other witnesses who maintained that the Armenian posture at Van was defensive and an act of resistance to massacre. Based mostly in the city of Van, it was one of the few instances during the Armenian Genocide when Armenians fought against the Ottoman Empire's armed forces. The fighting lasted from 19 April to 17 May 1915, when the Ottoman army retreated as Russian forces approached the city. Van City Centrum During the late Ottoman period, Van was an important center of Armenian cultural, ..


The Armenians

The Armenians
Author: David Marshall Lang
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 165
Release: 2021-12-19
Genre: History
ISBN: 1000514692

Download The Armenians Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Originally published in 1981, this book tells the story of the Armenian dispersion and gives a graphic account of the persecution of the Armenians by the Turks from 1895 to 1922 which foreshadowed the Jewish holocaust at the hands of Hitler, who is said to have modelled some of his own ideas on those of the Young Turks. Drawing upon material from little-known sources, this book follows the trail of the Armenians from their native lands around Mount Ararat to such far-flung spots as lhasa, Harbin and Buenos Aires. This lively and readable book is an excellent account of a people who have been partly in exile for some 2,000 years.


Secession and Security

Secession and Security
Author: Ahsan I. Butt
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Total Pages: 553
Release: 2017-11-15
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1501713965

Download Secession and Security Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

In Secession and Security, Ahsan I. Butt argues that states rather than separatists determine whether a secessionist struggle will be peaceful, violent, or genocidal. He investigates the strategies, ranging from negotiated concessions to large-scale repression, adopted by states in response to separatist movements. Variations in the external security environment, Butt argues, influenced the leaders of the Ottoman Empire to use peaceful concessions against Armenians in 1908 but escalated to genocide against the same community in 1915; caused Israel to reject a Palestinian state in the 1990s; and shaped peaceful splits in Czechoslovakia in 1993 and the Norway-Sweden union in 1905. Butt focuses on two main cases—Pakistani reactions to Bengali and Baloch demands for independence in the 1970s and India's responses to secessionist movements in Kashmir, Punjab, and Assam in the 1980s and 1990s. Butt's deep historical approach to his subject will appeal to policymakers and observers interested in the last five decades of geopolitics in South Asia, the contemporary Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and ethno-national conflict, separatism, and nationalism more generally.