Gender Work Population In Sub Saharan Africa PDF Download
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Author | : Aderanti Adepoju |
Publisher | : Heinemann Educational Publishers |
Total Pages | : 264 |
Release | : 1994 |
Genre | : Fertility, Human |
ISBN | : |
Download Gender, Work & Population in Sub-Saharan Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Ms.Christine Dieterich |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 28 |
Release | : 2016-06-13 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1484388518 |
Download Women’s Opportunities and Challenges in Sub-Saharan African Job Markets Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
As labor market data is scarce in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), this paper uses household survey data to analyze the determinants of the gender gap in the labor market and its welfare implications for five SSA countries in multinomial logit models with propensity score matching method. The analysis confirms that education opens up opportunities for women to escape agricultural feminization and engage in formal wage employment, but these opportunities diminish when women marry—a disadvantage increasingly relevant when countries develop and urbanization progresses. Opening a household enterprise offers women an alternative avenue to escape low-paid jobs in agriculture, but the increase in per capita income is lower than male-owned household enterprises. These findings underline that improving women’s education needs to be supported by measures to allow married women to keep their jobs in the wage sector.
Author | : Jorge Saba Arbache |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 454 |
Release | : 2010 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 0821380664 |
Download Gender Disparities in Africa's Labor Market Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"A copublication of the Agence franðcaise de dâeveloppement and the World Bank."--T.p.
Author | : Mansah Prah |
Publisher | : African Books Collective |
Total Pages | : 400 |
Release | : 2013 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9970252348 |
Download Insights Into Gender Equity, Equality and Power Relations in Sub-saharan Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Since gender entered the development discourse in the Seventies, African countries have increasingly taken the concept on board in policy and practice. This concern may be due to either one or a combination of the following factors: the ideological positioning of African countries, demands by their donors and development partners, and demands by organised local groups and NGOs. Gender in the development discourse ought to transform power relations between men and women and shift them to social relations that reflect their equal access to productive resources, opportunities and social and material benefits. The result of such actions should be an achievement of comparable status of women and men. This volume, initiated by OSSREA, seeks to examine in more depth, issues regarding the gender-power imbalance in sub-Saharan African countries, with a specific focus on the eastern and southern African regions. The chapters in this book present research that examines and analyses the effectiveness and efficiency of gender mainstreaming policies, strategies and projects developed and implemented by national and international actors. The themes inter-weave with each other although they address gender issues in specific countries and specific contexts. This can be explained by the shared colonial and post-colonial heritage of African countries. It is useful, therefore, to view the structure of the book as a spiral of inter-connected issues that address similar themes, approaching them from different levels. Purely for ease of reading, the contributions have been organised into three parts, with over arching themes that at first glance may seem not to fit well together. A theme that runs through all the chapters is the persistence of patriarchal values and attitudes in Africa and its constraining effect on the achievement of gender equity and equality.
Author | : C. Mark Blackden |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 172 |
Release | : 2006 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 0821365622 |
Download Gender, Time Use, and Poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The papers in this volume examine the links between gender, time use, and poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa. They contribute to a broader definition of poverty to include "time poverty," and to a broader definition of work to include household work. The papers present a conceptual framework linking both market and household work, review some of the available literature and surveys on time use in Africa, and use tools and approaches drawn from analysis of consumption-based poverty to develop the concept of a time poverty line and to examine linkages between time poverty, consumption poverty, and ot.
Author | : Mary Hallward-Driemeier |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 307 |
Release | : 2013-06-10 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0821398091 |
Download Enterprising Women Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book brings together new household and enterprise data from 41 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa to inform policy makers and practitioners on ways to expand women entrepreneurs’ economic opportunities. Sub-Saharan Africa boasts the highest share of women entrepreneurs, but they are disproportionately concentrated among the self-employed rather than employers. Relative to men, women are pursuing lower opportunity activities, with their enterprises more likely to be smaller, informal, and in low value-added lines of business. The challenge in expanding opportunities is not helping more women become entrepreneurs but enabling them to shift to higher return activities. A central question addressed in the book is what explains the gender sorting in the types of enterprises that women and men run? The analysis shows that many Sub-Saharan countries present a challenging environment for women. Four key areas of the agenda for expanding women’s economic opportunities in Africa are analyzed: strengthening women’s property rights and their ability to control assets; improving women’s access to finance; building human capital in business skills and networks; and strengthening women’s voices in business environment reform. These areas are important both because they have wide gender gaps and because they help explain gender differences in entrepreneurial activities. It is particularly striking that while gender gaps in education tend to close with higher incomes, gaps in women’s property rights and in women’s participation in reform processes do not. As simply raising a country’s income is unlikely to be sufficient to give women equal ability to control assets or have greater voice, more proactive steps will be needed. Practical guidelines to move the agenda forward are discussed for each of these key areas.
Author | : Ingrid Palmer |
Publisher | : International Labour Organization |
Total Pages | : 214 |
Release | : 1991 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Gender and Population in the Adjustment of African Economies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This study aims to help policy-makers, in Africa and elsewhere, take gender issues systematically into account when planning structural change - since the deprivations that women face will have economic and demographic, as well as social consequences.
Author | : United Nations Women |
Publisher | : United Nations |
Total Pages | : 46 |
Release | : 2017-07-31 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 921362896X |
Download Gender Analysis of Labour Market Outcomes in Sub-Saharan Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Using micro data from two recent labour force surveys collected in Cameroon and Mali, this paper explores gender differentials in labour market outcomes covering key areas such as occupational segregation, informality, part-time work and gender wage gaps. While womens participation to the labour market is relatively high in Africa compared to other regions of the world, the examples of Cameroon and Mali suggest it varies significantly within the continent. The data also show that the differential between the two countries in terms of womens participation is driven by the differential in education levels. The analysis also reveals that noticeable gender differences can be observed in the employment patterns: while men are more likely to be salaried workers, women are more often unpaid family workers. However, in both countries, informal employment is the norm for both sexes. Gender gaps in monthly earnings are found to be much bigger for self-employed than for wage workers, a result that is consistent with other studies. Although education of both women and men is likely to play an important role, social norms in general deserve to be studied more thoroughly in order to understand remaining differences and their evolution in a context of rising education levels.
Author | : Deon Filmer |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 283 |
Release | : 2014-01-24 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 146480107X |
Download Youth Employment in Sub-Saharan Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"The series is sponsored by the Agence Francaise de Developpement and the World Bank."
Author | : Michael Kevane |
Publisher | : Lynne Rienner Publishers |
Total Pages | : 260 |
Release | : 2004 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 9781588262387 |
Download Women and Development in Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Kevane explores gender issues in Africa in the context of the continent's poor economic performance.