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Author | : Millennium Challenge Millennium Challenge Corporation |
Publisher | : CreateSpace |
Total Pages | : 40 |
Release | : 2015-07-08 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781514864234 |
Download Gender Equality and Poverty Reduction Through Growth Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls are widely recognized as key dimensions of human progress. Most development institutions and partner governments acknowledge this in laws, policies, institutional structures, and programming. When the Millennium Challenge Corporation developed its Gender Policy in 2006, its mandate was to address gender equality in the context of MCC's focused mission: poverty reduction through economic growth. Rather than adopting a rights-based perspective on gender equality, MCC's Gender Policy recognizes women as economic actors, and that gender inequality can be a significant constraint to economic growth and poverty reduction.1 The connection between poverty and gender inequality has been on the agenda of development practitioners, policy makers and researchers for over 30 years. Much progress has been made in the social sectors, such as health and education. Recently, gender equality has been directly linked to economic growth in the "smart economics" advocated by the World Bank. Research on the productivity impacts of inequalities in access to assets2 and in wages and employment empirically demonstrate these linkages.3 MCC recognizes that the relationships among growth, equality and poverty reduction are complex and multi-dimensional. Critical engagement across disciplines is required to find the best tools and methods for effectively taking these relationships into account in practice. The dynamics among MCC's priority on gender equality and its core principles of country ownership, policy performance and focus on results can also be complex, presenting tradeoffs. This paper, like others in the Principles into Practice series,4 describes how MCC and its partner countries address challenges that arise in practice within the context of an agency committed both to its core principles and learning from its experience.
Author | : Andrew Morrison |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 57 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Communities and Human Settlements |
ISBN | : |
Download Gender Equality, Poverty and Economic Growth Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Abstract: This paper reviews empirical findings from economic analyses of the role of gender equality and women's empowerment in reducing poverty and stimulating growth. Going beyond the large literature documenting the impact of female education on a range of development outcomes, the paper presents evidence on the impact of women's access to markets (labor, land, and credit) and women's decision-making power within households on poverty reduction and productivity at the individual and household level. The paper also summarizes evidence from studies examining the relationship between gender equality and poverty reduction and growth at the macro level. Although micro level effects of gender equality on individual productivity and human development outcomes have been well documented and have important ramifications for aggregate economic performance, establishing an empirical relationship between gender equality and poverty reduction and growth at the macro level has proven to be more challenging. The paper concludes by identifying priority areas for future research.
Author | : Andrew Morrison |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2012 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Gender Equality, Poverty and Economic Growth Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This paper reviews empirical findings from economic analyses of the role of gender equality and women's empowerment in reducing poverty and stimulating growth. Going beyond the large literature documenting the impact of female education on a range of development outcomes, the paper presents evidence on the impact of women's access to markets (labor, land, and credit) and women's decision-making power within households on poverty reduction and productivity at the individual and household level. The paper also summarizes evidence from studies examining the relationship between gender equality and poverty reduction and growth at the macro level. Although micro level effects of gender equality on individual productivity and human development outcomes have been well documented and have important ramifications for aggregate economic performance, establishing an empirical relationship between gender equality and poverty reduction and growth at the macro level has proven to be more challenging. The paper concludes by identifying priority areas for future research.
Author | : Naila Kabeer |
Publisher | : Commonwealth Secretariat |
Total Pages | : 276 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 9780850927528 |
Download Gender Mainstreaming in Poverty Eradication and the Millennium Development Goals Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book explores the issue of gender inequality through the lens of the Millennium Development Goals, particularly the first one of halving world poverty by 2015.
Author | : Elaine Unterhalter |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 228 |
Release | : 2017-08-07 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 1351597450 |
Download Education, Poverty and Global Goals for Gender Equality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Drawing on case-study research that examined initiatives which engaged with global aspirations to advance gender equality in schooling in Kenya and South Africa, this book looks at how global frameworks on gender, education and poverty are interpreted in local settings and the politics of implementation. It discusses the forms of global agreements in particular contexts, and allows for an appraisal of how they have been understood by the people who implement them. By using an innovative approach to comparative cross country research, the book illuminates how ideas and actions connect and disconnect around particular meanings of poverty, education and gender in large systems and different settings. Its conclusions will allow assessments of the approach to the post-2015 agenda to be made, taking account of how policy and practice relating to global social justice are negotiated, sometimes negated, the forms in which they are affirmed and the actions that might help enhance them. This book will be valuable for students, researchers, academics, senior teachers, senior government and inter-government officials and senior staff in NGOs working in the field of education and international development, gender, poverty reduction, and social development.
Author | : Birte Rodenberg |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 100 |
Release | : 2004 |
Genre | : Economic assistance |
ISBN | : |
Download Gender and Poverty Reduction Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Kathleen Beegle |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 451 |
Release | : 2019-10-09 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1464812330 |
Download Accelerating Poverty Reduction in Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Sub-Saharan Africa's turnaround over the past couple of decades has been dramatic. After many years in decline, the continent's economy picked up in the mid-1990s. Along with this macroeconomic growth, people became healthier, many more youngsters attended schools, and the rate of extreme poverty declined from 54 percent in 1990 to 41 percent in 2015. Political and social freedoms expanded, and gender equality advanced. Conflict in the region also subsided, although it still claims thousands of civilian lives in some countries and still drives pressing numbers of displaced persons. Despite Africa’s widespread economic and social welfare accomplishments, the region’s challenges remain daunting: Economic growth has slowed in recent years. Poverty rates in many countries are the highest in the world. And notably, the number of poor in Africa is rising because of population growth. From a global perspective, the biggest concentration of poverty has shifted from South Asia to Africa. Accelerating Poverty Reduction in Africa explores critical policy entry points to address the demographic, societal, and political drivers of poverty; improve income-earning opportunities both on and off the farm; and better mobilize resources for the poor. It looks beyond macroeconomic stability and growth—critical yet insufficient components of these objectives—to ask what more could be done and where policy makers should focus their attention to speed up poverty reduction. The pro-poor policy agenda advanced in this volume requires not only economic growth where the poor work and live, but also mitigation of the many risks to which African households are exposed. As such, this report takes a "jobs" lens to its task. It focuses squarely on the productivity and livelihoods of the poor and vulnerable—that is, what it will take to increase their earnings. Finally, it presents a road map for financing the poverty and development agenda.
Author | : Mercy Tembon |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 346 |
Release | : 2008-01-01 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 0821374753 |
Download Girls' Education in the Twenty-first Century Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Persuasive evidence demonstrates that gender equality in education is central to economic development. Despite more than two decades of accumulated knowledge and evidence of what works in improving gender equality, progress on the ground remains slow and uneven across countries. What is missing? Given that education is a critical path to accelerate progress toward gender equality and the empowerment of women, what is holding us back? These questions were discussed at the global symposium Education: A Critical Path to Gender Equality and Women's Empowerment, which was sponsored by the World Bank in October 2007. Girls' Education in the 21st Century is based on background papers developed for the symposium. The book's chapters reflect the current state of knowledge on education from a gender perspective and highlight the importance of, and challenges to, female education, as well as the interdependence of education and development objectives. The last chapter presents five strategic directions for advancing gender equality in education and their implications for World Bank operations. Girls' Education in the 21st Century will be of particular interest to researchers, educators, school administrators, and policy makers at the global, national, regional, and municipal levels.
Author | : Sylvia H. Chant |
Publisher | : Edward Elgar Publishing |
Total Pages | : 452 |
Release | : 2007-01-01 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1847206883 |
Download Gender, Generation and Poverty Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The 'feminisation of poverty' is viewed as a global trend, and of particular concern in developing regions. Yet although popularisation of the term may have raised women's visibility in development discourses and gone some way to 'en-gender' policies for poverty reduction, the construct is only weakly substantiated. This work covers this topic.
Author | : Raquel Fernández |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 50 |
Release | : 2021-03-04 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1513571168 |
Download Gender Equality and Inclusive Growth Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This paper considers various dimensions and sources of gender inequality and presents policies and best practices to address these. With women accounting for fifty percent of the global population, inclusive growth can only be achieved if it promotes gender equality. Despite recent progress, gender gaps remain across all stages of life, including before birth, and negatively impact health, education, and economic outcomes for women. The roadmap to gender equality has to rely on legal framework reforms, policies to promote equal access, and efforts to tackle entrenched social norms. These need to be set in the context of arising new trends such as digitalization, climate change, as well as shocks such as pandemics.