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Gaussian Measures in Finite and Infinite Dimensions

Gaussian Measures in Finite and Infinite Dimensions
Author: Daniel W. Stroock
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 152
Release: 2023-02-15
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3031231228

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This text provides a concise introduction, suitable for a one-semester special topicscourse, to the remarkable properties of Gaussian measures on both finite and infinitedimensional spaces. It begins with a brief resumé of probabilistic results in which Fourieranalysis plays an essential role, and those results are then applied to derive a few basicfacts about Gaussian measures on finite dimensional spaces. In anticipation of the analysisof Gaussian measures on infinite dimensional spaces, particular attention is given to those/divproperties of Gaussian measures that are dimension independent, and Gaussian processesare constructed. The rest of the book is devoted to the study of Gaussian measures onBanach spaces. The perspective adopted is the one introduced by I. Segal and developedby L. Gross in which the Hilbert structure underlying the measure is emphasized.The contents of this book should be accessible to either undergraduate or graduate/divstudents who are interested in probability theory and have a solid background in Lebesgueintegration theory and a familiarity with basic functional analysis. Although the focus ison Gaussian measures, the book introduces its readers to techniques and ideas that haveapplications in other contexts.


Gaussian Measures

Gaussian Measures
Author: Vladimir I. Bogachev
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 450
Release: 2015-01-26
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 147041869X

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This book gives a systematic exposition of the modern theory of Gaussian measures. It presents with complete and detailed proofs fundamental facts about finite and infinite dimensional Gaussian distributions. Covered topics include linear properties, convexity, linear and nonlinear transformations, and applications to Gaussian and diffusion processes. Suitable for use as a graduate text and/or a reference work, this volume contains many examples, exercises, and an extensive bibliography. It brings together many results that have not appeared previously in book form.


Measures on Infinite Dimensional Spaces

Measures on Infinite Dimensional Spaces
Author: Yasuo Yamasaki
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 276
Release: 1985
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9789971978525

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This book is based on lectures given at Yale and Kyoto Universities and provides a self-contained detailed exposition of the following subjects: 1) The construction of infinite dimensional measures, 2) Invariance and quasi-invariance of measures under translations. This book furnishes an important tool for the analysis of physical systems with infinite degrees of freedom (such as field theory, statistical physics and field dynamics) by providing material on the foundations of these problems.


Analysis On Gaussian Spaces

Analysis On Gaussian Spaces
Author: Yaozhong Hu
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 483
Release: 2016-08-30
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9813142197

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'Written by a well-known expert in fractional stochastic calculus, this book offers a comprehensive overview of Gaussian analysis, with particular emphasis on nonlinear Gaussian functionals. In addition, it covers some topics that are not frequently encountered in other treatments, such as Littlewood-Paley-Stein, etc. This coverage makes the book a valuable addition to the literature. Many results presented in this book were hitherto available only in the research literature in the form of research papers by the author and his co-authors.'Mathematical Reviews ClippingsAnalysis of functions on the finite dimensional Euclidean space with respect to the Lebesgue measure is fundamental in mathematics. The extension to infinite dimension is a great challenge due to the lack of Lebesgue measure on infinite dimensional space. Instead the most popular measure used in infinite dimensional space is the Gaussian measure, which has been unified under the terminology of 'abstract Wiener space'.Out of the large amount of work on this topic, this book presents some fundamental results plus recent progress. We shall present some results on the Gaussian space itself such as the Brunn-Minkowski inequality, Small ball estimates, large tail estimates. The majority part of this book is devoted to the analysis of nonlinear functions on the Gaussian space. Derivative, Sobolev spaces are introduced, while the famous Poincaré inequality, logarithmic inequality, hypercontractive inequality, Meyer's inequality, Littlewood-Paley-Stein-Meyer theory are given in details.This book includes some basic material that cannot be found elsewhere that the author believes should be an integral part of the subject. For example, the book includes some interesting and important inequalities, the Littlewood-Paley-Stein-Meyer theory, and the Hörmander theorem. The book also includes some recent progress achieved by the author and collaborators on density convergence, numerical solutions, local times.


Gaussian Measures in Hilbert Space

Gaussian Measures in Hilbert Space
Author: Alexander Kukush
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 272
Release: 2020-02-26
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1786302675

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At the nexus of probability theory, geometry and statistics, a Gaussian measure is constructed on a Hilbert space in two ways: as a product measure and via a characteristic functional based on Minlos-Sazonov theorem. As such, it can be utilized for obtaining results for topological vector spaces. Gaussian Measures contains the proof for Ferniques theorem and its relation to exponential moments in Banach space. Furthermore, the fundamental Feldman-Hájek dichotomy for Gaussian measures in Hilbert space is investigated. Applications in statistics are also outlined. In addition to chapters devoted to measure theory, this book highlights problems related to Gaussian measures in Hilbert and Banach spaces. Borel probability measures are also addressed, with properties of characteristic functionals examined and a proof given based on the classical Banach–Steinhaus theorem. Gaussian Measures is suitable for graduate students, plus advanced undergraduate students in mathematics and statistics. It is also of interest to students in related fields from other disciplines. Results are presented as lemmas, theorems and corollaries, while all statements are proven. Each subsection ends with teaching problems, and a separate chapter contains detailed solutions to all the problems. With its student-tested approach, this book is a superb introduction to the theory of Gaussian measures on infinite-dimensional spaces.


Lectures on Gaussian Processes

Lectures on Gaussian Processes
Author: Mikhail Lifshits
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 129
Release: 2012-01-11
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3642249396

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Gaussian processes can be viewed as a far-reaching infinite-dimensional extension of classical normal random variables. Their theory presents a powerful range of tools for probabilistic modelling in various academic and technical domains such as Statistics, Forecasting, Finance, Information Transmission, Machine Learning - to mention just a few. The objective of these Briefs is to present a quick and condensed treatment of the core theory that a reader must understand in order to make his own independent contributions. The primary intended readership are PhD/Masters students and researchers working in pure or applied mathematics. The first chapters introduce essentials of the classical theory of Gaussian processes and measures with the core notions of reproducing kernel, integral representation, isoperimetric property, large deviation principle. The brevity being a priority for teaching and learning purposes, certain technical details and proofs are omitted. The later chapters touch important recent issues not sufficiently reflected in the literature, such as small deviations, expansions, and quantization of processes. In university teaching, one can build a one-semester advanced course upon these Briefs.​


Sums and Gaussian Vectors

Sums and Gaussian Vectors
Author: Vadim Yurinsky
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 316
Release: 2006-11-14
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3540447911

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Surveys the methods currently applied to study sums of infinite-dimensional independent random vectors in situations where their distributions resemble Gaussian laws. Covers probabilities of large deviations, Chebyshev-type inequalities for seminorms of sums, a method of constructing Edgeworth-type expansions, estimates of characteristic functions for random vectors obtained by smooth mappings of infinite-dimensional sums to Euclidean spaces. A self-contained exposition of the modern research apparatus around CLT, the book is accessible to new graduate students, and can be a useful reference for researchers and teachers of the subject.


Stochastic PDE's and Kolmogorov Equations in Infinite Dimensions

Stochastic PDE's and Kolmogorov Equations in Infinite Dimensions
Author: N.V. Krylov
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 248
Release: 2006-11-15
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3540481613

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Kolmogorov equations are second order parabolic equations with a finite or an infinite number of variables. They are deeply connected with stochastic differential equations in finite or infinite dimensional spaces. They arise in many fields as Mathematical Physics, Chemistry and Mathematical Finance. These equations can be studied both by probabilistic and by analytic methods, using such tools as Gaussian measures, Dirichlet Forms, and stochastic calculus. The following courses have been delivered: N.V. Krylov presented Kolmogorov equations coming from finite-dimensional equations, giving existence, uniqueness and regularity results. M. Röckner has presented an approach to Kolmogorov equations in infinite dimensions, based on an LP-analysis of the corresponding diffusion operators with respect to suitably chosen measures. J. Zabczyk started from classical results of L. Gross, on the heat equation in infinite dimension, and discussed some recent results.


Infinite Dimensional Stochastic Analysis

Infinite Dimensional Stochastic Analysis
Author: Hui-Hsiung Kuo
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 257
Release: 2008
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9812779558

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This volume contains current work at the frontiers of research in infinite dimensional stochastic analysis. It presents a carefully chosen collection of articles by experts to highlight the latest developments in white noise theory, infinite dimensional transforms, quantum probability, stochastic partial differential equations, and applications to mathematical finance. Included in this volume are expository papers which will help increase communication between researchers working in these areas. The tools and techniques presented here will be of great value to research mathematicians, graduate students and applied mathematicians. Sample Chapter(s). Complex White Noise and the Infinite Dimensional Unitary Group (425 KB). Contents: Complex White Noise and the Infinite Dimensional Unitary Group (T Hida); Complex It Formulas (M Redfern); White Noise Analysis: Background and a Recent Application (J Becnel & A N Sengupta); Probability Measures with Sub-Additive Principal SzegAOCoJacobi Parameters (A Stan); Donsker''s Functional Calculus and Related Questions (P-L Chow & J Potthoff); Stochastic Analysis of Tidal Dynamics Equation (U Manna et al.); Adapted Solutions to the Backward Stochastic NavierOCoStokes Equations in 3D (P Sundar & H Yin); Spaces of Test and Generalized Functions of Arcsine White Noise Formulas (A Barhoumi et al.); An Infinite Dimensional Fourier-Mehler Transform and the L(r)vy Laplacian (K Saito & K Sakabe); The Heat Operator in Infinite Dimensions (B C Hall); Quantum Stochastic Dilation of Symmetric Covariant Completely Positive Semigroups with Unbounded Generator (D Goswami & K B Sinha); White Noise Analysis in the Theory of Three-Manifold Quantum Invariants (A Hahn); A New Explicit Formula for the Solution of the BlackOCoMertonOCoScholes Equation (J A Goldstein et al.); Volatility Models of the Yield Curve (V Goodman). Readership: Graduate-level researchers in stochastic analysis, mathematical physics and financial mathematic