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Author | : Bruno Chiarini |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 189 |
Release | : 2012-11-29 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0230392490 |
Download From Malthus' Stagnation to Sustained Growth Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A detailed exploration of the influence and utility of Thomas Malthus' model of population growth and economic changes in Europe since the nineteenth century. This important contribution to current discussions on theories of economic growth includes discussion of issues ranging from mortality and fertility to natural resources and the poverty trap.
Author | : Oded Galor |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 28 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : Demographic transition |
ISBN | : |
Download From Malthusian Stagnation to Modern Growth Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Gary D. Hansen |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 38 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : Economic development |
ISBN | : |
Download Malthus to Solow Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A unified growth theory is developed that accounts for the roughly constant living standards displayed by world economies prior to 1800 as well as the growing living standards exhibited by modern industrial economies. Our theory also explains the industrial revolution, which is the transition from an era when per capita incomes are stagnant to one with sustained growth. This transition is inevitable given positive rates of total factor productivity growth. We use a standard growth model with one good and two available technologies. The first, denoted the capital as inputs. The second, denoted the does not require land. We show that in the early stages of development, only the Malthus technology is used and, due to population growth, living standards are stagnant despite technological progress. Eventually, technological progress causes the Solow technology to become profitable and both technologies are employed. At this point, living standards improve since population growth has less influence on per capita income growth. In the limit, the economy behaves like a standard Solow growth model.
Author | : Marc Klemp |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2015 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Post-Malthusian Dynamics in Pre-industrial Scandinavia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Bruno Chiarini |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 278 |
Release | : 2012-11-29 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0230392490 |
Download From Malthus' Stagnation to Sustained Growth Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A detailed exploration of the influence and utility of Thomas Malthus' model of population growth and economic changes in Europe since the nineteenth century. This important contribution to current discussions on theories of economic growth includes discussion of issues ranging from mortality and fertility to natural resources and the poverty trap.
Author | : Oded Galor |
Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
Total Pages | : 344 |
Release | : 2011-04-11 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 140083886X |
Download Unified Growth Theory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
For most of the vast span of human history, economic growth was all but nonexistent. Then, about two centuries ago, some nations began to emerge from this epoch of economic stagnation, experiencing sustained economic growth that led to significant increases in standards of living and profoundly altered the level and distribution of wealth, population, education, and health across the globe. The question ever since has been--why? This is the first book to put forward a unified theory of economic growth that accounts for the entire growth process, from the dawn of civilization to today. Oded Galor, who founded the field of unified growth theory, identifies the historical and prehistorical forces behind the differential transition timing from stagnation to growth and the emergence of income disparity around the world. Galor shows how the interaction between technological progress and population ultimately raised the importance of education in coping with the rapidly changing technological environment, brought about significant reduction in fertility rates, and enabled some economies to devote greater resources toward a steady increase in per capita income, paving the way for sustained economic growth. Presents a unified theory of economic growth from the dawn of civilization to today Explains the worldwide disparities in living standards and population we see today Provides a comprehensive overview of the three phases of the development process Analyzes the Malthusian theory and its empirical support Examines theories of demographic transition and their empirical significance Explores the interaction between economic development and human evolution
Author | : John C. Caldwell |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 411 |
Release | : 2007-09-21 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1402044984 |
Download Demographic Transition Theory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book has a strong theoretical focus and is unique in addressing both mortality and fertility over the full span of human history. It examines the demographic transition in the change in the human condition from high mortality and high fertility to low mortality and low fertility. It asks if fluctuating populations is a new phenomenon, or if there has long been an inherent tendency in Man to maximize survival and to control family size.
Author | : David Bloom |
Publisher | : Rand Corporation |
Total Pages | : 127 |
Release | : 2003-02-13 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 0833033735 |
Download The Demographic Dividend Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
There is long-standing debate on how population growth affects national economies. A new report from Population Matters examines the history of this debate and synthesizes current research on the topic. The authors, led by Harvard economist David Bloom, conclude that population age structure, more than size or growth per se, affects economic development, and that reducing high fertility can create opportunities for economic growth if the right kinds of educational, health, and labor-market policies are in place. The report also examines specific regions of the world and how their differing policy environments have affected the relationship between population change and economic development.
Author | : Jean-Claude Chesnais |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 656 |
Release | : 1992 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : |
Download The Demographic Transition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Demographic transition constitutes one of the most fundamental modern historical changes; people live much longer, have fewer children, and experience higher mobility. This book examines the basic mechanisms behind the modernisation of demographic behaviour. The author has marshalled an impressive array of statistical material relating to sixty-seven countries, half of them less developed countries. Most of the tables are time-series, covering many decades and sometimes go back to the nineteenth, and even eighteenth centuries. The whole sweep of western experience is dealt with here impartially. Though technically sophisticated, the book also covers issues of interpretation and analysis. The author puts forward a number of challenging propositions: mortality decrease is shown to necessarily precede fertility and decline, so-called execptions being simply false exceptions. He shows how the decline of fertility is dependent on important and manifold social transformations. The strong connections between international migration and the course of demographic transition are demonstrated, as is the fact that less developed countries are following the same general patterns as MDCs. There is also discussion of why the theory of demographic transition must include the effect of population changes on the economic progress of society.
Author | : Robert E. Lucas |
Publisher | : Harvard University Press |
Total Pages | : 220 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780674016019 |
Download Lectures on Economic Growth Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In this book, Robert Lucas brings together several of his seminal papers on the subject, together with the Kuznets Lectures that he gave at Yale University, to present a coherent view of economic growth."--BOOK JACKET.