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Author | : Joan L. Bybee |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 508 |
Release | : 2001-01-01 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9789027229489 |
Download Frequency and the Emergence of Linguistic Structure Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A mainstay of functional linguistics has been the claim that linguistic elements and patterns that are frequently used in discourse become conventionalized as grammar. This book addresses the two issues that are basic to this claim: first, the question of what types of elements are frequently used in discourse and second, the question of how frequency of use affects cognitive representations. Reporting on evidence from natural conversation, diachronic change, variability, child language acquisition and psycholinguistic experimentation the original articles in this book support two major principles. First, the content of people s interactions consists of a preponderance of subjective, evaluative statements, dominated by the use of pronouns, copulas and intransitive clauses. Second, the frequency with which certain items and strings of items are used has a profound influence on the way language is broken up into chunks in memory storage, the way such chunks are related to other stored material and the ease with which they are accessed to produce new utterances.
Author | : Insa Gülzow |
Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter |
Total Pages | : 425 |
Release | : 2011-05-03 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 3110977907 |
Download Frequency Effects in Language Acquisition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The book addresses a controversial current topic in language acquisition studies: the impact of frequency on linguistic structure in child language. A major strength of the book is that the role of input frequency in the acquisition process is evaluated in a large variety of languages, topics and the two major theoretical frameworks: UG-based and usage-based accounts. While most papers report a clear frequency effect, different factors that may be interacting with pure statistical effects are critically assessed. An introductory statement is made by Thomas Roeper who calls for caution as he identifies frequency as a non-coherent concept and argues for a precise definition of what can and cannot be explained by statistical effects.
Author | : Dagmar Divjak |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 343 |
Release | : 2019-10-10 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1107085756 |
Download Frequency in Language Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Re-examines frequency, entrenchment and salience, three foundational concepts in usage-based linguistics, through the prism of learning, memory, and attention.
Author | : Joanne Scheibman |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 212 |
Release | : 2002-01-01 |
Genre | : Family & Relationships |
ISBN | : 9789027226211 |
Download Point of View and Grammar Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book proposes that subjective expression shapes grammatical and lexical patterning in American English conversation. Analyses of structural and functional properties of English conversational utterances indicate that the most frequent combinations of subject, tense, and verb type are those that are used by speakers to personalize their contributions, not to present unmediated descriptions of the world. These findings are informed by current research and practices in linguistics which argue that the emergence, or conventionalization, of linguistic structure is related to the frequency with which speakers use expressions in discourse. The use of conversational data in grammatical analysis illustrates the local and contingent nature of grammar in use and also raises theoretical questions concerning the coherence of linguistic categories, the viability of maintaining a distinction between semantic and pragmatic meaning in analytical practice, and the structural and social interplay of speaker point of view and participant interaction in discourse.
Author | : Joan Bybee |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press on Demand |
Total Pages | : 374 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0195301560 |
Download Frequency of Use and the Organization of Language Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume collects three decades of articles by distinguish linguist Joan Bybee. Her articles essentially argue for the importance of frequency of use as a factor in the analysis and explanation of language structure. Her work has been very influential for a broad range of researchers in linguistics, particularly in discourse analysis, corpus linguistics, phonology, phonetics, and historical linguistics.
Author | : Holger Diessel |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 309 |
Release | : 2019-08-15 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1108498817 |
Download The Grammar Network Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Provides a dynamic network model of grammar that explains how linguistic structure is shaped by language use.
Author | : Angelo Cangelosi |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 350 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 1447106636 |
Download Simulating the Evolution of Language Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is the first to provide a comprehensive survey of the computational models and methodologies used for studying the evolution and origin of language and communication. Comprising contributions from the most influential figures in the field, it presents and summarises the state-of-the-art in computational approaches to language evolution, and highlights new lines of development. Essential reading for researchers and students in the fields of evolutionary and adaptive systems, language evolution modelling and linguistics, it will also be of interest to researchers working on applications of neural networks to language problems. Furthermore, due to the fact that language evolution models use multi-agent methodologies, it will also be of great interest to computer scientists working on multi-agent systems, robotics and internet agents.
Author | : Günter Rohdenburg |
Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter |
Total Pages | : 582 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : Foreign Language Study |
ISBN | : 9783110176476 |
Download Determinants of Grammatical Variation in English Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The future of English linguistics as envisaged by the editors of Topics in English Linguistics lies in empirical studies which integrate work in English linguistics into general and theoretical linguistics on the one hand, and comparative linguistics on the other. The TiEL series features volumes that present interesting new data and analyses, and above all fresh approaches that contribute to the overall aim of the series, which is to further outstanding research in English linguistics.
Author | : Aria Adli |
Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG |
Total Pages | : 321 |
Release | : 2015-07-24 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 3110346850 |
Download Variation in Language: System- and Usage-based Approaches Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Where is the locus of language variation? In the grammar, outside the grammar or somewhere in between? Taking up the debate between system- and usage-based approaches, this volume provides new discussions of fundamental issues of language variation. It includes several highly insightful theoretical contributions as well as innovative empirical studies considering different types of data, the role of priming in language change and rare phenomena.
Author | : Malte Rosemeyer |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing Company |
Total Pages | : 334 |
Release | : 2014-04-15 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9027270406 |
Download Auxiliary Selection in Spanish Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Although usage-based linguistics emphasises the need for studies of language change to take frequency effects into account, there is a lack of research that tries to systematically model frequency effects and their relation to diffusion processes in language change. This monograph offers a diachronic study of the change in Spanish perfect auxiliary selection between Old and Early Modern Spanish that led to the gradual replacement of the auxiliary ser ‘be’ with the auxiliary haber ‘have’. It analyses this process in terms of the interaction between gradience, gradualness, and the conserving effects of frequency and persistence in language change. The study contributes to the theory and methodology of diachronic linguistics, additionally offering insights on how to explain synchronic grammatical variation both within a language and between languages. The book is of interest to the fields of Spanish and Romance linguistics, syntax, as well as historical and variationist linguistics.