Forall X
Author | : P. D. Magnus |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2023 |
Genre | : Logic |
ISBN | : |
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Author | : P. D. Magnus |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2023 |
Genre | : Logic |
ISBN | : |
Author | : P. D. Magnus |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2020 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Author | : P. D. Magnus |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 389 |
Release | : 2019 |
Genre | : Electronic books |
ISBN | : |
"forall x: Calgary is a full-featured textbook on formal logic. It covers key notions of logic such as consequence and validity of arguments, the syntax of truth-functional propositional logic TFL and truth-table semantics, the syntax of first-order (predicate) logic FOL with identity (first-order interpretations), translating (formalizing) English in TFL and FOL, and Fitch-style natural deduction proof systems for both TFL and FOL. It also deals with some advanced topics such as modal logic, soundness, and functional completeness. Exercises with solutions are available. It is provided in PDF (for screen reading, printing, and a special version for dyslexics) and in LaTeX source code. A proof editor/checker for the proof system used is available at proofs.openlogicproject.org."--BCcampus website.
Author | : P. D. Magnus |
Publisher | : Orange Grove Texts Plus |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2009-09-24 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781616100353 |
This book is an introduction to sentential logic and first-order predicate logic with identity, logical systems that significantly influenced twentieth-century analytic philosophy. It contains content, practice exercises, symbolic notations, and solutions to selected exercises. After working through the material in this book, a student should be able to understand most quantified expressions that arise in their philosophical reading. Anyone using this book is best advised to make a hard copy for reading and to work through practice exercises with pencil and paper. See: http: //www.fecundity.com/logic/download.html to download the book in raw LaTeX, and to link to Lulu on-demand publisher to order a bound hard copy. The most recent version is available on-line at http: //www.fecundity.com/logic, OGT+ ISBN: 97816161003
Author | : P.D. Magnus |
Publisher | : Good Press |
Total Pages | : 162 |
Release | : 2023-11-27 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : |
Forallx is an introduction to sentential logic and first-order predicate logic with identity, logical systems that significantly influenced twentieth-century analytic philosophy. After working through the material in this book, a student should be able to understand most quantified expressions that arise in their philosophical reading. This book treats symbolization, formal semantics, and proof theory for each language. The discussion of formal semantics is more direct than in many introductory texts. Although forall x does not contain proofs of soundness and completeness, it lays the groundwork for understanding why these are things that need to be proven. Contents: What is logic? Sentential logic Truth tables Quanti ed logic Formal semantics Proofs Other symbolic notation Solutions to selected exercises
Author | : Peter Smith |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 370 |
Release | : 2003-11-06 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 9780521008044 |
Formal logic provides us with a powerful set of techniques for criticizing some arguments and showing others to be valid. These techniques are relevant to all of us with an interest in being skilful and accurate reasoners. In this highly accessible book, Peter Smith presents a guide to the fundamental aims and basic elements of formal logic. He introduces the reader to the languages of propositional and predicate logic, and then develops formal systems for evaluating arguments translated into these languages, concentrating on the easily comprehensible 'tree' method. His discussion is richly illustrated with worked examples and exercises. A distinctive feature is that, alongside the formal work, there is illuminating philosophical commentary. This book will make an ideal text for a first logic course, and will provide a firm basis for further work in formal and philosophical logic.
Author | : Richard Zach |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 418 |
Release | : 2021-07-13 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
A textbook on the semantics, proof theory, and metatheory of first-order logic. It covers naive set theory, first-order logic, sequent calculus and natural deduction, the completeness, compactness, and Löwenheim-Skolem theorems, Turing machines, and the undecidability of the halting problem and of first-order logic. It is based on the Open Logic project, and available for free download at slc.openlogicproject.org.
Author | : Russell Marcus |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
Total Pages | : 504 |
Release | : 2018 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 9780190861780 |
Rigorous yet intuitive and accessible, Introduction to Formal Logic provides a focused, "nuts-and-bolts" introduction to formal deductive logic that covers syntax, semantics, translation, and natural deduction for propositional and predicate logics. For instructors who want to go beyond a basic introduction to explore the connection between formal logic techniques and philosophy, Oxford also publishes Introduction to Formal Logic with Philosophical Applications, an extended version of this text that incorporates two chapters of stand-alone essays on logic and its application in philosophy and beyond.
Author | : David Bostock |
Publisher | : Clarendon Press |
Total Pages | : 406 |
Release | : 1997-08-07 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 0191567078 |
Intermediate Logic fills a serious gap in the range of university logic texts by offering a clear, reliable, general guide for students taking a second course in logic after completing a basic introduction. It will serve as an ideal follow-up to any of the standard introductory texts, and will give excellent preparation for advanced work in logical theory or applications of logic in philosophy, mathematics, or computing theory. - ;Intermediate Logic is an ideal text for anyone who has taken a first course in logic and is progressing to further study. It examines logical theory, rather than the applications of logic, and does not assume any specific technological grounding. The author introduces and explains each concept and term, ensuring that readers have a firm foundation for study. He provides a broad, deep understanding of logic by adopting and comparing a variety of different methods and approaches. In the first section, Bostock covers such fundamental notions as truth, validity, entailment, quantification, and decision procedures. Part two lays out a definitive introduction to four key logical tools or procedures: semantic tableaux, axiomatic proofs, natural deduction, and sequent calculi. The final section opens up new areas of existence and identity, concluding by moving from orthodox logic to examination of `free logic'. Intermediate Logic provides an ideal secondary course in logic for university students, and a bridge to advanced study of such subjects as model theory, proof theory, and other specialized areas of mathematical logic. -
Author | : Alfred North Whitehead |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 688 |
Release | : 1910 |
Genre | : Logic, Symbolic and mathematical |
ISBN | : |