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| Author | : Eduardo Wiesner Durán |
| Publisher | : IDB |
| Total Pages | : 156 |
| Release | : 2003 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9781931003483 |
This text helps Latin American policymakers meet the challenge of decentralization to improve public sector performance at all levels of government by appropriately assigning jurisdiction over public goods, services, tax authority and user charges.
| Author | : Edward L. Gibson |
| Publisher | : JHU Press |
| Total Pages | : 400 |
| Release | : 2004-03-31 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9780801874239 |
We live in an increasingly federalized world. This fact has generated interest in how federal institutions shape politics, policy-making and the quality of life of those living in federal systems. In this book, Edward L. Gibson brings together a group of scholars to examine the Latin American experience with federalism and to advance our theoretical understanding of politics in federal systems. questions of how and when federal institutions matter for politics, policy-making and democratic practice. They also offer conceptual approaches for studying federal systems, their origins and their internal dynamics. The book provides case studies on the four existing federal systems in Latin America - Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Venezuela - and their experiences in dealing with a variety of issues, including federal system formation, democratization, electoral representation and economic reform.
| Author | : Vicente Fretes Cibils |
| Publisher | : Inter-American Development Bank |
| Total Pages | : 333 |
| Release | : 2015-04-13 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1597822124 |
This book analyzes the reasons for lackluster performance selected Latin American countries in mobilizing subnational own-source revenues and explores policy options to increase these revenues as efficiently and equitably as possible. Seven case studies--Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, and Venezuela--span a wide range of characteristics, including federal and unitary countries, different geographical sizes, levels of economic development, and degrees of revenue decentralization. In this book, subnational governments include both intermediate and local levels of government, which are distinguished in the case studies. Together, the case studies provide a reasonably representative picture of the challenges faced throughout Latin America in mobilizing subnational own-source revenues in a manner that supports equitable growth.
| Author | : Alberto Diaz-Cayeros |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 248 |
| Release | : 2006-08-21 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1139458779 |
This book explores the politics of fiscal authority, focusing on the centralization of taxation in Latin America during the twentieth century. The book studies this issue in great detail for the case of Mexico. The political (and fiscal) fragmentation associated with civil war at the beginning of the century was eventually transformed into a highly centralized regime. The analysis shows that fiscal centralization can best be studied as the consequence of a bargain struck between self-interested regional and national politicians. Fiscal centralization was more extreme in Mexico than in most other places in the world, but the challenges and problems tackled by Mexican politicians were not unique. The book thus analyzes fiscal centralization and the origins of intergovernmental financial transfers in the other Latin American federal regimes, Argentina, Brazil, and Venezuela. The analysis sheds light on the factors that explain the consolidation of tax authority in developing countries.
| Author | : Andres Mejia-Acosta |
| Publisher | : Taylor & Francis |
| Total Pages | : 196 |
| Release | : 2021-06-15 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1000395189 |
This book explores how vertical inter-governmental political and fiscal bargains and horizontal variation in political, social and economic conditions across regions contribute to or undermine the provision of inclusive and sustainable social policies at the subnational level in Latin America and India. The question of how to advance universal social rights while reducing territorial inequalities has been a central dilemma for Latin America and India. After several decades of ambitious decentralization reforms in both regions, the balance between local accountability versus centralized planning remains a theoretical and empirical problem in need of systematic exploration. The chapters in this volume incorporate both federal and decentralized unitary states, pointing to common political tensions across unitary and federal settings despite the typically greater institutionalization of regional autonomy in federal countries. The contributors examine the territorial dimension of universalism and explore, in greater and empirical detail, the causal links between fiscal transfers, social policies and outcomes, and highlight the political dynamics that shape fiscal decentralization reforms and the welfare state. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Regional & Federal Studies.
| Author | : Steven Benjamin Webb |
| Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
| Total Pages | : 19 |
| Release | : 2004 |
| Genre | : Local finance |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Alberto Díaz Cayeros |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 277 |
| Release | : 2006 |
| Genre | : Decentralization in government |
| ISBN | : 9781107168237 |
This book explores the politics of fiscal authority, focusing on the centralization of taxation in Latin America during the twentieth century. The book studies this issue in great detail for the case of Mexico. The political (and fiscal) fragmentation associated with civil war at the beginning of the century was eventually transformed into a highly centralized regime. The analysis shows that fiscal centralization can best be studied as the consequence of a bargain struck between self-interested regional and national politicians. Fiscal centralization was more extreme in Mexico than in most other places in the world, but the challenges and problems tackled by Mexican politicians were not unique. The book thus analyzes fiscal centralization and the origins of intergovernmental financial transfers in the other Latin American federal regimes, Argentina, Brazil, and Venezuela. The analysis sheds light on the factors that explain the consolidation of tax authority in developing countries.
| Author | : Ricardo López Murphy |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 312 |
| Release | : 1995 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : |
Fiscal Decentralization in Latin America examines how taxation, spending and regulatory powers can be most effectively distributed among different levels of government. Case studies of Argentina, Chile, Colombia and Peru suggest that although these countries are committed to relatively high government spending levels, the effectiveness of those expenditures could be improved through fiscal decentralization.
| Author | : Oscar Centrángolo |
| Publisher | : United Nations Publications |
| Total Pages | : 46 |
| Release | : 2010 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : |
The paper begins with a conceptual overview and comparative analysis of the cases studied in Latin America. First, there is an analysis and review of the theoretical justifications and arguments used in the political debate which underlies the emergence and persistence of rigidities in countries of the region, following a typology which allows for the classification of the reasons for rigidities. Based on the case studies the potential effects of fiscal rigidities on public budgets and their impact on fiscal-policy management are evaluated. The ultimate goal of this comparative study is to provide a set of recommendations to help guide future improvements in the management of public budgets.
| Author | : Paul J. Smoke |
| Publisher | : Edward Elgar Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 408 |
| Release | : 2006-11-28 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9781781956267 |
Public sector decentralization has emerged prominently in many Asian and Latin American countries as a strategy to promote development and political reform. Results in both cases have been mixed. Despite broad similarities in intent and outcome, contextual differences between the regions have led to striking differences in the way decentralization has been structured and implemented. This volume takes an atypically historical and interdisciplinary perspective on decentralization, highlighting how fiscal and political forces together have been shaping its evolution in the two regions.
