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The Philosophical Rupture between Fichte and Schelling

The Philosophical Rupture between Fichte and Schelling
Author: J. G. Fichte
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Total Pages: 315
Release: 2012-03-23
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1438440197

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The disputes of philosophers provide a place to view their positions and arguments in a tightly focused way, and also in a manner that is infused with human temperaments and passions. Fichte and Schelling had been perceived as "partners" in the cause of Criticism or transcendental idealism since 1794, but upon Fichte's departure from Jena in 1799, each began to perceive a drift in their fundamental interests and allegiances. Schelling's philosophy of nature seemed to move him toward a realistic philosophy, while Fichte's interests in the origin of personal consciousness, intersubjectivity, and the ultimate determination of the agent's moral will moved him to explore what he called "faith" in one popular text, or a theory of an intelligible world. This volume brings together the letters the two philosophers exchanged between 1800 and 1802 and the texts that each penned with the other in mind.


The Difference Between Fichte's and Schelling's System of Philosophy

The Difference Between Fichte's and Schelling's System of Philosophy
Author: G.W.F. Hegel
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Total Pages: 260
Release: 1988-03-04
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1438406290

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In this essay, Hegel attempted to show how Fichte's Science of Knowledge was an advance from the position of Kant in the Critique of Pure Reason, and how Schelling (and incidentally Hegel himself) had made a further advance from the position of Fichte. Hegel finds the idealism of Fichte too abstractly subjective and formalistic, and he tries to show how Schelling's philosophy of nature is the remedy for these weaknesses. But the most important philosophical content of the essay is probably to be found in his general introduction to these critical efforts where he deals with a number of problems about philosophical method in a way which is of general interest to philosophers, and not merely interesting to those who accept the Hegelian "dialectic method" which grew out of these first beginnings. Finally, the Difference essay is important in the development of "Nature-Philosophy" as a movement in the history of science.


German Idealism and the Problem of Knowledge:

German Idealism and the Problem of Knowledge:
Author: Nectarios G. Limnatis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 435
Release: 2008-10-14
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1402088000

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The problem of knowledge in German Idealism has drawn increasing attention. This is the first attempt at a systematic critique that covers all four major figures, Kant, Fichte, Schelling, and Hegel. The book offers a fresh and challenging analysis.


Philosophy of German Idealism: Fichte, Jacobi, and Schelling

Philosophy of German Idealism: Fichte, Jacobi, and Schelling
Author: Ernst Behler
Publisher: A&C Black
Total Pages: 316
Release: 1987-04-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780826403070

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The texts in this volume constitute highlights in the movement called transcendental idealism. Includes: Fichte's, "Some Lectures Concerning the Scholar's Vocation," and "A Crystal Clear Report to the General Public..."; Jacobi's, "On Faith and Knowledge in Response to Schelling and Hegel," and "Open Letter to Fichte, 1799"; an anonymous author's "The Oldest Systematic Program of German Idealism, 1797"; and Schelling's "Ideas on a Philosophy of Nature as an Introduction to the Study of This Science," "Philosophical Investigations into the Essence of Human Freedom and Related Matters," and other texts. (For other texts in German Philosophy see vols. 5, 13, 24, 27, 40, 48, and 78.)>


The Cambridge Companion to German Idealism

The Cambridge Companion to German Idealism
Author: Karl Ameriks
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 433
Release: 2017-08-24
Genre: History
ISBN: 1107147840

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Comprehensive and incisive, with three new chapters, this updated edition sees world-renowned scholars explore a rich and complex philosophical movement.


Schelling's Organic Form of Philosophy

Schelling's Organic Form of Philosophy
Author: Bruce Matthews
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Total Pages: 306
Release: 2012-01-02
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 143843412X

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The life and ideas of F.W.J. Schelling are often overlooked in favor of the more familiar Kant, Fichte, or Hegel. What these three lack, however, is Schelling's evolving view of philosophy. Where others saw the possibility for a single, unflinching system of thought, Schelling was unafraid to question the foundations of his own ideas. In this book, Bruce Matthews argues that the organic view of philosophy is the fundamental idea behind Schelling's thought. Focusing in particular on Schelling's early writings, especially on Plato and Kant, Matthews explores Schelling's idea that any philosophical system must be perspectival and formed by each individual student of philosophy, providing a unique new understanding to an important and often overlooked figure in the history of philosophy.


Interpreting Schelling

Interpreting Schelling
Author: Lara Ostaric
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 271
Release: 2014-09-29
Genre: Literary Collections
ISBN: 1107018927

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The first volume on Schelling in English exploring the study of the history of philosophy and core systematic philosophical issues.


Challenges to German Idealism

Challenges to German Idealism
Author: K. Goudeli
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 231
Release: 2002-11-05
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0230502598

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This book offers an important reappraisal of Schelling's philosophy and his relationship to German Idealism. Focusing on Schelling's self-critique in early identity philosophy the author rejects those criticisms of Schelling made by both Hegel and Heidegger. This work significantly redraws the boundaries of metaphysical thinking, arguing for a dialogue between rational philosophy, mythology and cosmology.


Idealism and the Endgame of Theory

Idealism and the Endgame of Theory
Author: Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von Schelling
Publisher: SUNY Press
Total Pages: 314
Release: 1994-01-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780791417096

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Three seminal philosophical texts by F. W. J. Schelling, arguably the most complex representations of German Idealism, are clearly presented here for the first time in English. Included are Schelling's "Treatise Explicatory of the Idealism in the Science of Knowledge" (1797), "System of Philosophy in General" (1804), and "Stuttgart Seminars" (1810). Of these texts, the "Treatise" constitutes the most comprehensive critical reading of Kant and Fichte by a contemporary thinker and, as a result, proved seminal to Samuel Taylor Coleridge's efforts at interconnecting English Romanticism and German speculative thought. Extending his early critique of subjectivity, Schelling's "System of Philosophy in General" and his "Stuttgart Seminars" launch a far more radical inquiry into the notion of identity, a term which for Schelling, increasingly reveals the contingent nature and inescapable limitations of theoretical practice. An extensive critical introduction relates Schelling's work both to his philosophical contemporaries (Kant, Fichte, and Hegel) as well as to the contemporary debates about Theory in the humanities. The book includes extensive annotations of each translated text, an excursus on Schelling and Coleridge, a comprehensive multi-lingual bibliography, and a glossary.


The Difference between Fichte's and Schelling's Systems

The Difference between Fichte's and Schelling's Systems
Author: Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
Publisher: Newcomb Livraria Press
Total Pages: 147
Release:
Genre: Fiction
ISBN: 3989888366

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A new translation directly from the original manuscript of Hegel's 1801 commentary on his contemporaries Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling and Johann Gottlieb Fichte, both of whom were Kantian philosophers he knew personally. This edition contains an extensive afterword on Hegelian philosophy and a timeline of his life and works. First published in 1801 by the academic published Jena, "The Difference between Fichte's and Schelling's Systems" (original German "Differenz des Fichteschen und Schellingschen Systems der Philosophie"). He contends that while Fichte's philosophy is centered on subjective idealism and the self-conscious "I," Schelling's system focuses on the absolute, which transcends subjectivity and objectivity. Hegel's analysis in this work lays the groundwork for his own philosophical development, as he seeks to reconcile and transcend the limitations he identifies in both Fichte and Schelling's approaches.