Fetal Rights Womens Rights PDF Download
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Author | : Suzanne Uttaro Samuels |
Publisher | : Univ of Wisconsin Press |
Total Pages | : 244 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : Health & Fitness |
ISBN | : 9780299145446 |
Download Fetal Rights, Women's Rights Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In the late 1970s and throughout the 1980s, many private employers in the United States enacted fetal protection policies that barred fertile women--that is, women who had not been surgically sterilized--from working in jobs that might expose fetuses to toxins. In Fetal Rights, Women's Rights, Suzanne Samuels analyzes these policies and the ambiguous responses to them by federal and state courts, legislatures, administrative agencies, litigants, and interest groups. She poses provocative questions about the implicit links between social welfare concerns and paternalism in the workplace, including: are women workers or wombs? Placing the fetal protection controversy within the larger societal debate about gender roles, Samuels argues that governmental decision-makers confuse sex, which is based solely on biological characteristics, with gender, which is based on societal conceptions. She contends that the debate about fetal protection policies brought this ambiguity into stark relief, and that the response of policy-makers was rooted in assumptions about gender roles. Judges, legislators, and regulators used gender as a proxy, she argues, to sidestep the question of whether fetal protection policies could be justified by the biological differences between women and men. The fetal protection controversy raises a number of concerns about women's role in the workplace. Samuels discusses the effect on governmental policies of the ongoing controversy over abortion rights and the debates between egalitarian and relational feminists about the treatment of women at work. A timely and engrossing study, Fetal Rights, Women's Rights details the pattern of gender politics in the United States and demonstrates the broader ramifications of gender bias in the workplace.
Author | : Cynthia R. DANIELS |
Publisher | : Harvard University Press |
Total Pages | : 192 |
Release | : 2009-06-30 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 0674030168 |
Download At Women's Expense Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Some say the fetus is the "tiniest citizen." If so, then the bodies of women themselves have become political arenas - or, recent cases suggest, battlefields: A cocaine-addicted mother is convicted of drug trafficking through the umbilical cord. Women employees at a battery plant must prove infertility to keep their jobs. A terminally ill woman is forced to undergo a cesarean section. No longer concerned with conception or motherhood, the new politics of fetal rights focuses on fertility and pregnancy itself, on a woman's relationship with the fetus. How exactly, Cynthia Daniels asks, does this affect a woman's rights? Are they different from a man's? And how has the state helped determine the difference? The answers, rigorously pursued throughout this book, give us a detailed look into the state's paradoxical role in gender politics - as both a challenger of injustice and an agent of social control. In benchmark legal cases concerned with forced medical treatment, fetal protectionism in the workplace, and drug and alcohol use and abuse, Daniels shows us state power at work in the struggle between fetal rights and women's rights. These cases raise critical questions about the impact of gender on women's standing as citizens, and about the relationship between state power and gender inequality. Fully appreciating the difficulties of each case, the author probes the subtleties of various positions and their implications for a deeper understanding of how a woman's reproductive capability affects her relationship to state power. In her analysis, the need to defend women's right to self-sovereignty becomes clear, but so does the need to define further the very concepts of self-sovereignty and privacy. The intensity of the debate over fetal rights suggests the depth of the current gender crisis and the force of the feelings of social dislocation generated by reproductive politics. Breaking through the public mythology that clouds these debates, At Women's Expense makes a hopeful beginning toward liberating woman's body within the body politic
Author | : Rachel Roth |
Publisher | : Cornell University Press |
Total Pages | : 263 |
Release | : 2018-08-06 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1501718657 |
Download Making Women Pay Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Once backed primarily by anti-abortion activists, fetal rights claims are now promoted by a wide range of interest groups in American society. Government and corporate policies to define and enforce fetal rights have become commonplace. These developments affect all women—pregnant or not—because women are considered "potentially pregnant" for much of their lives. In her powerful and important book, Rachel Roth brings a new perspective to the debate over fetal rights. She clearly delineates the threat to women's equality posed by the new concept of "maternal-fetal conflict," an idea central to the fetal rights movement in which women and fetuses are seen as having interests that are diametrically opposed. Roth begins by placing fetal rights politics in historical and comparative context and by tracing the emergence of the notion of fetal rights. Against a backdrop of gripping stories about actual women, she reviews the difficulties fetal rights claims create for women in the areas of employment, health care, and drug and alcohol regulation. She looks at court cases and state legislation over a period of two decades beginning in 1973, the year of the Roe v. Wade decision legalizing abortion. Her exhaustive research shows how judicial decisions and public policies that grant fetuses rights tend to displace women as claimants, as recipients of needed services, and ultimately as citizens. When a corporation, medical authority, or the state asserts or accepts rights claims on behalf of a fetus, the usual justification involves improving the chance of a healthy birth. This strategy, Roth persuasively argues, is not necessary to achieve the goal of a healthy birth, is often counterproductive to it, and always undermines women's equal standing.
Author | : Alan Marzilli |
Publisher | : Infobase Publishing |
Total Pages | : 151 |
Release | : 2005 |
Genre | : Current events |
ISBN | : 1438105991 |
Download Fetal Rights Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Presents divergent viewpoints on the legal rights of unborn children.
Author | : Lynn M. Morgan |
Publisher | : University of Pennsylvania Press |
Total Pages | : 352 |
Release | : 2016-11-11 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1512807567 |
Download Fetal Subjects, Feminist Positions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Selected as the "Most Enduring Edited Collection" by the Council on Anthropology and Reproduction Since Roe v. Wade, there has been increasing public interest in fetuses, in part as a result of effective antiabortion propaganda and in part as a result of developments in medicine and technology. While feminists have begun to take note of the proliferation of fetal images in various media, such as medical journals, magazines, and motion pictures, few have openly addressed the problems that the emergence of the fetal subject poses for feminism. Fetal Subjects, Feminist Positions foregrounds feminism's effort to focus on the importance of women's reproductive agency, and at the same time acknowledges the increasing significance of fetal subjects in public discourse and private experience. Essays address the public fascination with the fetal subject and its implications for abortion discourse and feminist commitment to reproductive rights in the United States. Contributors include scholars from fields as diverse as anthropology, communications, political science, sociology, and philosophy.
Author | : Frauke Beller |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 562 |
Release | : 2013-03-09 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 9401582572 |
Download The Beginning of Human Life Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Progress in biomedical science has called for an international discussion of the medical, ethical, and legal problems that confront physicians, medical researchers, infertile couples, pregnant women, and parents of premature or disabled infants. In addition, the unprecedented technological developments in obstetrical, perinatal, and neonatal medicine in recent years have indicated a need for an international forum for interdisciplinary dialogue regarding the definition of early human life, the neurological development of early human life, the value of early human life, the obligations for its protection and prolongation, and the limits to these obligations.
Author | : Rosalind Pollack Petchesky |
Publisher | : Verso Books |
Total Pages | : 673 |
Release | : 2024-03-12 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1804294853 |
Download Abortion and Woman's Choice Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
“The best book I have read on the politics of reproduction. It raises complex theoretical and strategic questions, in a clear and accessible way, and represents an important breakthrough in feminist thinking.” – Leslie Doyal, author of What Makes Women Sick This prize-winning study is the definitive work on the politics of abortion and fertility. Rosalind Pollack Petchesky provides overwhelming evidence against the anti-abortion forces and in the process takes up issues of teenage sexuality, the politics of eugenics, and women’s relationship to medical technology. The book’s continuing relevance is a tribute to the author and a sad indictment of contemporary politics.
Author | : Marlene Gerber Fried |
Publisher | : South End Press |
Total Pages | : 340 |
Release | : 1990 |
Genre | : Abortion |
ISBN | : 9780896083875 |
Download From Abortion to Reproductive Freedom Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This anthology argues for an expansion of the single-issue abortion-rights movement into a multi-cultural feminist movement in the United States.
Author | : Committee for Abortion Rights and Against Sterilization Abuse (New York, N.Y.) |
Publisher | : South End Press |
Total Pages | : 84 |
Release | : 1988 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9780896083561 |
Download Women Under Attack Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Provides and examination of sexual and reproductive liberation; a summary of right-wing attacks; an analysis of the social/cultural constraints on the use of contraception; and a call for organizing for reproductive rights within a political program of women's liberation.
Author | : Rosalind Petchesky |
Publisher | : Verso Books |
Total Pages | : 673 |
Release | : 2024-03-05 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1804294845 |
Download Abortion and Women's Choice Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This prize-winning study is the definitive work on the politics of abortion and fertility. Rosalind Pollack Petchesky provides overwhelming evidence against the anti-abortion forces and in the process takes up issues of teenage sexuality, the politics of eugenics, and women's relationship to medical technology.