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The New Population Problem

The New Population Problem
Author: Alan Booth
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 323
Release: 2005-05-06
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1135612161

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This book is based on the presentations and discussions from a national symposium on "Creating the Next Generation: Social, Economic, and Psychological Processes Underlying Fertility in Developed Countries," held at the Pennsylvania State University in 2003. The papers address some of the antecedents and consequences of the recent steep declines in fertility in developed countries from different theoretical and disciplinary angles. While fertility rates are still high in some less-developed parts of the world, the new population problem with many countries in Europe, Asia, and North America is declining fertility. With fertility decline comes a reshaping of the population pyramid. The topic of fertility decline is interesting not only at the level of the individuals and couples, but also at the level of the societies that must come to grips with their long-term implications. Divided into four Parts, the text: *looks at contemporary trends in U.S. fertility, thus setting the stage for the entire volume; *discusses social and cultural values and attitudes; *analyzes fertility decisions in different countries; and *focuses on the possible long-term consequences of current fertility trends for individuals, families, and societies.


Population Growth and Socioeconomic Progress in Less Developed Countries

Population Growth and Socioeconomic Progress in Less Developed Countries
Author: Peter Hess
Publisher: Praeger
Total Pages: 192
Release: 1988-10-06
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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This timely study examines fertility rates and their trends and determinants in less-developed countries by testing an empirical, interdisciplinary model of the fertility transition. In light of the current official position of the United States on population and development, the policy implications of the study are timely. According to some experts, interrupting the spiral of rapid growth and attendant economic and ecological deterioration now rivals nuclear disarmament in importance on the international agenda. Among the questions investigated include: Are there identifiable traits for developing nations that have reduced fertility? Has development become the best contraceptive? Have some development strategies been more conducive to lowering fertility? Do family planning programs have significant impacts on fertility?


The Economic Effect of Declining Fertility in Less Developed Countries

The Economic Effect of Declining Fertility in Less Developed Countries
Author: Gavin W. Jones
Publisher:
Total Pages: 52
Release: 1969
Genre: Developing countries
ISBN:

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Brief analysis of the implications of population trends for the economic development of developing countries - covers the economic implications of birth control programmes, the effects of declining fertility on the factors of production and on per capita income and suggests that family planning programmes will help to attain a more equitable income distribution. Bibliography pp. 29 and 30, diagrams and references.


World Population and U.S. Policy

World Population and U.S. Policy
Author: Jane Menken
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
Total Pages: 268
Release: 1986
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780393303995

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In mid-1986, world population stood at 5 billion. The United Nations now projects that in less than fifty years world population will at least double, and may reach over 12 billion. Is this cause for alarm? What are the choices ahead for the United States? The experts shed light on these questions and others in this new collection from the American Assembly.


Economic Equality and Fertility in Developing Countries

Economic Equality and Fertility in Developing Countries
Author: Robert Repetto
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 201
Release: 2013-10-18
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1135992533

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This book briefly reviews sociological, economic, and demographic literature pertaining to the relationship between income and fertility in developed and developing countries. He presents a conceptual framework to examine how fertility responds to changes in the distribution of household income. The analysis of data from Puerto Rico, Korea, and rural India is carefully executed, and conclusive policy implications are discussed. Originally published in 1979


Population and Development in the Third World

Population and Development in the Third World
Author: Allan M. Findlay
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 98
Release: 2008-01-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1134963378

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Allan and Anne Findlay argue that a nation's human population is a vital resource in the development process. Changes in its composition - increased life expectancy combined with a falling birth rate, for example - can have profound effects upon a society. Warfare and mass migration of male workers also have long-reaching effects on those left behind. The rapid growth of Third World populations has often incorrectly been identified as the major force preventing more rapid economic development. Population pressure has been known to generate technological breakthroughs. Their final chapter examines family planning programmes, and concludes by asking who benefits most from population policies and questioning the right of developed countries to advocate family planning programmes for Third World nations.