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Fault-Tolerant Parallel Computation

Fault-Tolerant Parallel Computation
Author: Paris Christos Kanellakis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 203
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1475752105

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Fault-Tolerant Parallel Computation presents recent advances in algorithmic ways of introducing fault-tolerance in multiprocessors under the constraint of preserving efficiency. The difficulty associated with combining fault-tolerance and efficiency is that the two have conflicting means: fault-tolerance is achieved by introducing redundancy, while efficiency is achieved by removing redundancy. This monograph demonstrates how in certain models of parallel computation it is possible to combine efficiency and fault-tolerance and shows how it is possible to develop efficient algorithms without concern for fault-tolerance, and then correctly and efficiently execute these algorithms on parallel machines whose processors are subject to arbitrary dynamic fail-stop errors. The efficient algorithmic approaches to multiprocessor fault-tolerance presented in this monograph make a contribution towards bridging the gap between the abstract models of parallel computation and realizable parallel architectures. Fault-Tolerant Parallel Computation presents the state of the art in algorithmic approaches to fault-tolerance in efficient parallel algorithms. The monograph synthesizes work that was presented in recent symposia and published in refereed journals by the authors and other leading researchers. This is the first text that takes the reader on the grand tour of this new field summarizing major results and identifying hard open problems. This monograph will be of interest to academic and industrial researchers and graduate students working in the areas of fault-tolerance, algorithms and parallel computation and may also be used as a text in a graduate course on parallel algorithmic techniques and fault-tolerance.


Fault-Tolerant Parallel and Distributed Systems

Fault-Tolerant Parallel and Distributed Systems
Author: Dimiter R. Avresky
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 396
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1461554497

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The most important use of computing in the future will be in the context of the global "digital convergence" where everything becomes digital and every thing is inter-networked. The application will be dominated by storage, search, retrieval, analysis, exchange and updating of information in a wide variety of forms. Heavy demands will be placed on systems by many simultaneous re quests. And, fundamentally, all this shall be delivered at much higher levels of dependability, integrity and security. Increasingly, large parallel computing systems and networks are providing unique challenges to industry and academia in dependable computing, espe cially because of the higher failure rates intrinsic to these systems. The chal lenge in the last part of this decade is to build a systems that is both inexpensive and highly available. A machine cluster built of commodity hardware parts, with each node run ning an OS instance and a set of applications extended to be fault resilient can satisfy the new stringent high-availability requirements. The focus of this book is to present recent techniques and methods for im plementing fault-tolerant parallel and distributed computing systems. Section I, Fault-Tolerant Protocols, considers basic techniques for achieving fault-tolerance in communication protocols for distributed systems, including synchronous and asynchronous group communication, static total causal order ing protocols, and fail-aware datagram service that supports communications by time.


Fault-Tolerance Techniques for High-Performance Computing

Fault-Tolerance Techniques for High-Performance Computing
Author: Thomas Herault
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 325
Release: 2015-07-01
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3319209434

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This timely text presents a comprehensive overview of fault tolerance techniques for high-performance computing (HPC). The text opens with a detailed introduction to the concepts of checkpoint protocols and scheduling algorithms, prediction, replication, silent error detection and correction, together with some application-specific techniques such as ABFT. Emphasis is placed on analytical performance models. This is then followed by a review of general-purpose techniques, including several checkpoint and rollback recovery protocols. Relevant execution scenarios are also evaluated and compared through quantitative models. Features: provides a survey of resilience methods and performance models; examines the various sources for errors and faults in large-scale systems; reviews the spectrum of techniques that can be applied to design a fault-tolerant MPI; investigates different approaches to replication; discusses the challenge of energy consumption of fault-tolerance methods in extreme-scale systems.


Digest of Papers

Digest of Papers
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 256
Release: 1992
Genre: Computers
ISBN:

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Information Dispersal and Parallel Computation

Information Dispersal and Parallel Computation
Author: Yuh-Dauh Lyuu
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2004-07-05
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9780521602792

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In 1989, Michael Rabin proposed a fundamentally new approach to the problems of fault-tolerant routing and memory management in parallel computation, based on the idea of information dispersal. Yuh-Dauh Lyuu developed this idea in a number of new and exciting ways in his PhD thesis. Further work has led to extensions of these methods to other applications such as shared memory emulations. This volume presents an extended and updated printing of Lyuu's thesis. It gives a detailed treatment of the information dispersal approach to the problems of fault-tolerance and distributed representations of information which have resisted rigorous analysis by previous methods.


Parallel and Distributed Processing

Parallel and Distributed Processing
Author: Jose Rolim
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 1194
Release: 1998-03-18
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9783540643593

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of 10 international workshops held in conjunction with the merged 1998 IPPS/SPDP symposia, held in Orlando, Florida, US in March/April 1998. The volume comprises 118 revised full papers presenting cutting-edge research or work in progress. In accordance with the workshops covered, the papers are organized in topical sections on reconfigurable architectures, run-time systems for parallel programming, biologically inspired solutions to parallel processing problems, randomized parallel computing, solving combinatorial optimization problems in parallel, PC based networks of workstations, fault-tolerant parallel and distributed systems, formal methods for parallel programming, embedded HPC systems and applications, and parallel and distributed real-time systems.


Design And Analysis Of Reliable And Fault-tolerant Computer Systems

Design And Analysis Of Reliable And Fault-tolerant Computer Systems
Author: Mostafa I Abd-el-barr
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 463
Release: 2006-12-15
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 190897978X

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Covering both the theoretical and practical aspects of fault-tolerant mobile systems, and fault tolerance and analysis, this book tackles the current issues of reliability-based optimization of computer networks, fault-tolerant mobile systems, and fault tolerance and reliability of high speed and hierarchical networks.The book is divided into six parts to facilitate coverage of the material by course instructors and computer systems professionals. The sequence of chapters in each part ensures the gradual coverage of issues from the basics to the most recent developments. A useful set of references, including electronic sources, is listed at the end of each chapter./a


Parallel Computing on Distributed Memory Multiprocessors

Parallel Computing on Distributed Memory Multiprocessors
Author: Füsun Özgüner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 348
Release: 1993-02-10
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9783540562955

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Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Parallel Computing on Distributed Memory Multiprocessors, held at Bilkent University, Ankara, Turkey, July 1-13, 1991