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| Author | : OECD |
| Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 286 |
| Release | : 2009-07-08 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9264067973 |
This book examines the major moments punctuating OEEC history from the original offer of Marshall Aid in 1947 to the decision to create the OECD in 1960.
| Author | : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 281 |
| Release | : 2009 |
| Genre | : Reconstruction (1939-1951) |
| ISBN | : |
Fifty years after it was launched, the Marshall Plan remains a major event of post World War II history. But what did it actually do for European reconstruction? To commemorate the opening of its historical archives to the public and their deposit at the European University Institute (EUI), the OECD invited a group of EUI historians to analyse the role played by the Marshall Plan and the Organisation for European Economic Co-operation (OEEC) in the economic recovery of Europe. This book examines the major moments punctuating OEEC history from the original offer of Marshall Aid in 1947 to the decision to create the OECD in 1960. It offers a history of the European economic reconstruction and contributes to discussions on models of co-operation favouring economic development, trade liberalisation and world economic integration.
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| Author | : Emmanuel Comte |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 248 |
| Release | : 2017-08-23 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 135167000X |
After the Second World War, the international migration regime in Europe took a course different from the global migration regime and the migration regimes in other regions of the world. Cumbersome and arbitrary administrative practices prevailed in the late 1940s in most parts of Europe. The gradual implementation of regulations for the free movement of people within the European Community, European citizenship, and the internal and external dimensions of the Schengen agreements profoundly transformed the European migration regime. These instruments produced a regional regime in Europe with an unparalleled degree of intraregional openness and an unparalleled degree of closure towards migrants from outside Europe. This book relies on national and international archives to explain how German strategies during the Cold War shaped the openness of that original regime. This migration regime helped Germany to create a stable international order in Western Europe after the war, conducive to German Reunification and supported German economic expansion. The book embraces the whole period of development of this regime, from 1947 through 1992. It deals with all types of migrants between and towards European countries: unskilled labourers, skilled professionals, self-employed workers, and migrant workers’ family members, examining both their access to economic activity and their social and political rights.
| Author | : Organisation for European Economic Co-operation |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 1953 |
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| Author | : Daniel Stinsky |
| Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 360 |
| Release | : 2021-04-08 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1350169056 |
Formed in 1947, the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) was the first postwar international organization dedicated to economic cooperation in Europe. Linking the universalism of the UN to European regionalism, both Cold War superpowers, the USA and the Soviet Union, were founding members of the UNECE. Building on the League of Nations' difficult heritage, and in an increasingly challenging political environment, the UNECE's mission was to facilitate European cooperation transcending the boundaries set by the Cold War . With a number of competitor organizations set against it, the UNECE managed to carve out a niche for itself, setting norms and standards that still have an impact on the everyday lives of millions in Europe and beyond today. Working against an overwhelming geopolitical trend, UNECE succeeded in bridging the Cold War divide on several occasions, and maintained a broad system of contacts across the Iron Curtain. This book provides a unique study of this important but hitherto under-researched international organization. Incorporating research on the Cold War, the history of internationalism and European integration, Stinsky weaves these different threads of historical enquiry into a single analytical narrative.
| Author | : Matthias Schmelzer |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 397 |
| Release | : 2016-05-17 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1107130603 |
The first comprehensive historical overview of the OECD's role in the concept of economic growth becoming an international norm.
| Author | : Joel Mokyr |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press on Demand |
| Total Pages | : 2812 |
| Release | : 2003 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0195105079 |
What were the economic roots of modern industrialism? Were labor unions ever effective in raising workers' living standards? Did high levels of taxation in the past normally lead to economic decline? These and similar questions profoundly inform a wide range of intertwined social issues whose complexity, scope, and depth become fully evident in the Encyclopedia. Due to the interdisciplinary nature of the field, the Encyclopedia is divided not only by chronological and geographic boundaries, but also by related subfields such as agricultural history, demographic history, business history, and the histories of technology, migration, and transportation. The articles, all written and signed by international contributors, include scholars from Europe, Latin America, Africa, and Asia. Covering economic history in all areas of the world and segments of ecnomies from prehistoric times to the present, The Oxford Encyclopedia of Economic History is the ideal resource for students, economists, and general readers, offering a unique glimpse into this integral part of world history.
| Author | : Desmond Dinan |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 441 |
| Release | : 2014-02 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0199570825 |
Focusing not just on the great events but on the smaller incremental developments too, this work gives an in-depth look at developments in European Union history.
| Author | : Marc Trachtenberg |
| Publisher | : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers |
| Total Pages | : 226 |
| Release | : 2003-02-28 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 0585455104 |
The steadfast alliance between America and Europe represents one of the most important and complex political relationships in the modern world. But with the end of the Cold War, America and Europe seem to be drifting apart. In Between Empire and Alliance, scholars from both sides of the Atlantic examine the most intense phase of the Cold War—the quarter century from 1950 to 1974—to explore the ever-changing relationship between the United States and Europe. At the height of the Cold War, America took on the role of Europe's great protector, but rather than create a sense of safety for the Europeans, this dependence on an outside power for protection became the source of great anxiety in Europe. Using archival documents that have only recently become available, the contributors consider the political, social, and economic implications of specific American policies on European nations and, more importantly, the role of American support in the drive for European unification. Providing a picture of U.S.-European relations both during the Cold War and today, Between Empire and Alliance sheds new light on the future of America and Europe.
