Explaining The Failure Of Political Liberalization In The Persian Gulf And Assessing The Prospects For Democratization PDF Download
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Author | : Mathieu Kissin |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Explaining the Failure of Political Liberalization in the Persian Gulf and Assessing the Prospects for Democratization Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Joshua Teitelbaum |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 332 |
Release | : 2009 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : |
Download Political Liberalization in the Persian Gulf Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The countries of the Persian (or Arab) Gulf produce about thirty percent of the planet's oil and keep around fifty-five percent of its reserves underground. The stability of the region's autocratic regimes, therefore, is crucial for those who wish to anchor the world's economic and political future.Yet despite its reputation as a region trapped by tradition, the Persian Gulf has taken slow steps toward political liberalization. The question now is whether this trend is part of an inexorable drive toward democratization or simply a means for autocratic regimes to consolidate and legitimize their rule.The essays in this volume address the push toward political liberalization in the Persian Gulf and its implications for the future, tracking eight states as they respond to the challenges of increased wealth and education, a developing middle class, external pressures from international actors, and competing social and political groups.
Author | : Rajeswary Ampalavanar Brown |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 577 |
Release | : 2023-05-25 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 0192874675 |
Download Capitalism and Islam in the Making of Modern Bahrain Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In recent decades, the culture, society, politics, and economics of Bahrain have been transformed, driving its global ambitions while retaining to a degree the rule of law and cosmopolitanism. Islam and Capitalism in the Making of Modern Bahrain examines the transformation of Bahrain from the 1930s, from a regional trading port and then an important oil producer into the financial hub for the Gulf and into a global centre of Islamic finance. It focuses on the changes and tensions that transformation brought to Bahrain's political, legal, economic, religious, and social structures. In this book, Rajeswary Brown explores the rising force of youth populism driven by the persistence of poverty and unemployment, notably among rural Shi'ite communities and unemployed middle-class youth, as well as examining Bahrain's skillful reconciliation of the demands of Islamic faith, expressed in the Sharia, to the requirements of modern financial capitalism. In this, Bahrain's experience can be set against the modern history of much of the rest of the Middle East, most strikingly with respect to the position of Islamic charities, notably in Syria, comparisons of which are fully explored here.
Author | : Samuel P. Huntington |
Publisher | : University of Oklahoma Press |
Total Pages | : 388 |
Release | : 2012-09-06 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0806186046 |
Download The Third Wave Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Between 1974 and 1990 more than thirty countries in southern Europe, Latin America, East Asia, and Eastern Europe shifted from authoritarian to democratic systems of government. This global democratic revolution is probably the most important political trend in the late twentieth century. In The Third Wave, Samuel P. Huntington analyzes the causes and nature of these democratic transitions, evaluates the prospects for stability of the new democracies, and explores the possibility of more countries becoming democratic. The recent transitions, he argues, are the third major wave of democratization in the modem world. Each of the two previous waves was followed by a reverse wave in which some countries shifted back to authoritarian government. Using concrete examples, empirical evidence, and insightful analysis, Huntington provides neither a theory nor a history of the third wave, but an explanation of why and how it occurred. Factors responsible for the democratic trend include the legitimacy dilemmas of authoritarian regimes; economic and social development; the changed role of the Catholic Church; the impact of the United States, the European Community, and the Soviet Union; and the "snowballing" phenomenon: change in one country stimulating change in others. Five key elite groups within and outside the nondemocratic regime played roles in shaping the various ways democratization occurred. Compromise was key to all democratizations, and elections and nonviolent tactics also were central. New democracies must deal with the "torturer problem" and the "praetorian problem" and attempt to develop democratic values and processes. Disillusionment with democracy, Huntington argues, is necessary to consolidating democracy. He concludes the book with an analysis of the political, economic, and cultural factors that will decide whether or not the third wave continues. Several "Guidelines for Democratizers" offer specific, practical suggestions for initiating and carrying out reform. Huntington's emphasis on practical application makes this book a valuable tool for anyone engaged in the democratization process. At this volatile time in history, Huntington's assessment of the processes of democratization is indispensable to understanding the future of democracy in the world.
Author | : Amin Saikal |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 232 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Democratization in the Middle East Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Part I. Democratic peace, conflict prevention, and the United Nations. Part II. Secularization and democracy. Part III. National and regional experiences.
Author | : Tami Amanda Jacoby |
Publisher | : Manchester University Press |
Total Pages | : 194 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780719062339 |
Download Redefining Security in the Middle East Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
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Author | : Nora Bensahel |
Publisher | : Rand Corporation |
Total Pages | : 369 |
Release | : 2004-03-12 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 083303619X |
Download The Future Security Environment in the Middle East Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This report identifies several important trends that are shaping regional security. It examines traditional security concerns, such as energy security and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, as well as newer challenges posed by political reform, economic reform, civil-military relations, leadership change, and the information revolution. The report concludes by identifying the implications of these trends for U.S. foreign policy.
Author | : Kurt Weyland |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 321 |
Release | : 2019-03-28 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1108483550 |
Download Revolution and Reaction Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Explains how bold efforts at profound progressive change provoked a powerful reactionary backlash that led to the imposition of brutal, regressive dictatorships.
Author | : Mr.Hamid R Davoodi |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 44 |
Release | : 2003-09-05 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9781589062290 |
Download Challenges of Growth and Globalization in the Middle East and North Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) is an economically diverse region. Despite undertaking economic reforms in many countries, and having considerable success in avoiding crises and achieving macroeconomic stability, the region’s economic performance in the past 30 years has been below potential. This paper takes stock of the region’s relatively weak performance, explores the reasons for this out come, and proposes an agenda for urgent reforms.
Author | : Bann Seng Tan |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2022-04 |
Genre | : Conditionality (International relations) |
ISBN | : 9780367505868 |
Download International Aid and Democracy Promotion Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
International Aid and Democracy Promotion investigates the link between foreign aid and the promotion of democracy, using theory, statistical tests, and illustrative case studies. This book challenges the field of development to recognize that democracy promotion is unlike other development goals. With a goal like economic development, the interests of the recipient and the donor coincide; whereas, with democratization, authoritarian recipients have strong reasons to oppose what donors seek. The different motivations of donors and recipients must be considered if democracy aid is to be effective. The author examines how donors exercise their leverage over aid recipients, and, more importantly, why, using selectorate theory to understand the incentives of both aid donors and recipients. International Aid and Democracy Promotion will be of great interest to academics and students of development and democratization, as well as policy makers with authority over foreign aid allocation. "The Open Access version of this book, available at http: //www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781003050438, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. Open Access for this book is generously supported by the Ashoka University.