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Experimental Approaches to the Study of Charity

Experimental Approaches to the Study of Charity
Author: Daniel M. Oppenheimer
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 275
Release: 2011-01-19
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1135234035

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Americans donate over 300 billion dollars a year to charity, but the psychological factors that govern whether to give, and how much to give, are still not well understood. Our understanding of charitable giving is based primarily upon the intuitions of fundraisers or correlational data which cannot establish causal relationships. By contrast, the chapters in this book study charity using experimental methods in which the variables of interest are experimentally manipulated. As a result, it becomes possible to identify the causal factors that underlie giving, and to design effective intervention programs that can help increase the likelihood and amount that people contribute to a cause. For charitable organizations, this book examines the efficacy of fundraising strategies commonly used by nonprofits and makes concrete recommendations about how to make capital campaigns more efficient and effective. Moreover, a number of novel factors that influence giving are identified and explored, opening the door to exciting new avenues in fundraising. For researchers, this book breaks novel theoretical ground in our understanding of how charitable decisions are made. While the chapters focus on applications to charity, the emotional, social, and cognitive mechanisms explored herein all have more general implications for the study of psychology and behavioral economics. This book highlights some of the most intriguing, surprising, and enlightening experimental studies on the topic of donation behavior, opening up exciting pathways to cross-cutting the divide between theory and practice.


Economic Psychology

Economic Psychology
Author: Rob Ranyard
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 512
Release: 2017-06-22
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1118926390

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A comprehensive overview of contemporary economic psychology Economic Psychology presents an accessible overview of contemporary economic psychology. The science of economic mental life and behavior is increasingly relevant as people are expected to take more responsibility for their household and personal economic decisions. The text will, in addition to reviewing current knowledge on each topic presented, consider the practical and policy implications for supporting economic decision making. Economic Psychology examines the central aspects of adult decision making in everyday life and includes the theories of economic decision making based on risk, value and affect, and theories of intertemporal choice. The text reviews the nature and behavioral consequences of economic mental representations about such things as material possessions, money and the economy. The editor Robert Ranyard—a noted expert on economic psychology—presents a life-span developmental approach, from childhood to old age. He also reviews the important societal issues such as charitable giving and economic sustainability. This vital resource: Reviews the economic psychology in everyday life including financial behaviour such as saving and tax-paying and matters such as entrepreneurial activity Offers an introduction to the field and traces the emergence of the discipline, from Adam Smith to George Katona and Herbert Simon Includes information on societal issues such as charitable giving and pro-environmental behaviour Considers broader perspectives on economic psychology: life-span psychological development from childhood to old age Written for students of psychology, Economic Psychology reviews the most important information on contemporary economic psychology with a focus on individual and household economic decision making, ranging widely across financial matters such as borrowing and saving, and economic activities such as buying, trading, and working.


Experiments in Public Management Research

Experiments in Public Management Research
Author: Oliver James
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 549
Release: 2017-07-27
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 110716205X

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An overview of experimental research and methods in public management, and their impact on theory, research practices and substantive knowledge.


Sweet Charity?

Sweet Charity?
Author: Janet Poppendieck
Publisher: Penguin
Total Pages: 374
Release: 1999-08-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9780140245561

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In this era of eroding commitment to government sponsored welfare programs, voluntarism and private charity have become the popular, optimistic solutions to poverty and hunger. The resurgence of charity has to be a good thing, doesn't it? No, says sociologist Janet Poppendieck, not when stopgap charitable efforts replace consistent public policy, and poverty continues to grow.In Sweet Charity?, Poppendieck travels the country to work in soup kitchens and "gleaning" centers, reporting from the frontlines of America's hunger relief programs to assess the effectiveness of these homegrown efforts. We hear from the "clients" who receive meals too small to feed their families; from the enthusiastic volunteers; and from the directors, who wonder if their "successful" programs are in some way perpetuating the problem they are struggling to solve. Hailed as the most significant book on hunger to appear in decades, Sweet Charity? shows how the drive to end poverty has taken a wrong turn with thousands of well-meaning volunteers on board.


Giving USA 2018

Giving USA 2018
Author: Giving USA Foundation
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2018-06-12
Genre:
ISBN: 9780978619985

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The Handbook of Experimental Economics

The Handbook of Experimental Economics
Author: John H. Kagel
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 742
Release: 2020-05-05
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0691213259

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This book, which comprises eight chapters, presents a comprehensive critical survey of the results and methods of laboratory experiments in economics. The first chapter provides an introduction to experimental economics as a whole, with the remaining chapters providing surveys by leading practitioners in areas of economics that have seen a concentration of experiments: public goods, coordination problems, bargaining, industrial organization, asset markets, auctions, and individual decision making. The work aims both to help specialists set an agenda for future research and to provide nonspecialists with a critical review of work completed to date. Its focus is on elucidating the role of experimental studies as a progressive research tool so that wherever possible, emphasis is on series of experiments that build on one another. The contributors to the volume--Colin Camerer, Charles A. Holt, John H. Kagel, John O. Ledyard, Jack Ochs, Alvin E. Roth, and Shyam Sunder--adopt a particular methodological point of view: the way to learn how to design and conduct experiments is to consider how good experiments grow organically out of the issues and hypotheses they are designed to investigate.


Almost Worthy

Almost Worthy
Author: Brent Ruswick
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Total Pages: 285
Release: 2013
Genre: History
ISBN: 0253006341

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Introduction: Big Moll and the science of scientific charity -- "Armies of vice": evolution, heredity, and the pauper menace -- Friendly visitors or scientific investigators? Befriending and measuring the poor -- Opposition, depression, and the rejection of pauperism -- "I see no terrible army": environmental reform and radicalism in the scientific charity movement -- The potentially normal poor: professional social work, psychology, and the end of scientific charity.


Experiments in Economics

Experiments in Economics
Author: Ananish Chaudhuri
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 268
Release: 2008-11-19
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 113402391X

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This book provides an easy to follow guide to economic experiments and specifically those that explore notions of fairness, altruism and trust in economic transactions and how findings in the field can change the way we approach a variety of economic problems.


Behavioural and Experimental Economics

Behavioural and Experimental Economics
Author: Steven Durlauf
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 279
Release: 2016-04-30
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0230280781

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Specially selected from The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics 2nd edition, each article within this compendium covers the fundamental themes within the discipline and is written by a leading practitioner in the field. A handy reference tool.


Faith & Philanthropy

Faith & Philanthropy
Author: Independent Sector (Firm)
Publisher:
Total Pages: 40
Release: 2002
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

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