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Experiment and Calculation of Reinforced Concrete at Elevated Temperatures

Experiment and Calculation of Reinforced Concrete at Elevated Temperatures
Author: Zhenhai Guo
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
Total Pages: 331
Release: 2011-05-20
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0123869633

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Concrete as a construction material goes through both physical and chemical changes under extreme elevated temperatures. As one of the most widely used building materials, it is important that both engineers and architects are able to understand and predict its behavior in under extreme heat conditions. Brief and readable, this book provides the tools and techniques to properly analysis the effects of high temperature of reinforced concrete which will lead to more stable, safer structures. Based on years of the author’s research, Reinforced Concrete at Elevated Temperatures four part treatment starts with an unambiguous and thorough exposition of the mechanical behaviors of materials at elevated temperature followed by a discussion of Temperature field of member sections, Mechanical behaviors of members and structures at elevated temperature, ending with Theoretical analysis and practical calculation methods. The book provides unique insight into: Coupling thermal-mechanical constitutive relation of concrete Exceptional analyses of beams and columns of rectangular section with three surfaces and two adjacent surfaces exposing to high temperature Measurement and analysis of redistribution of internal forces of statically indeterminate structure during heating-loading process Finite element analysis and calculation charts for two-dimensional temperature field of structural members Finite element analysis and simplified calculation method for reinforced concrete structure at elevated temperature With this book, engineers and architects can effectively analyze the effect of high temperature on concrete and materials which will lead to better designs of fire resistant and damage evaluation and treatment after fire. Tools and techniques for analyzing the effects of high temperature on concrete and reinforcement materials Measurement and analysis of redistribution of internal forces of statically indeterminate structure during the heating-loading process Finite element analysis and calculation charts for two-dimensional temperature field of structural members Finite element analysis and simplified calculation method for reinforced concrete structure at elevated temperature


Experiment and Calculation of Reinforced Concrete at Elevated Temperatures

Experiment and Calculation of Reinforced Concrete at Elevated Temperatures
Author: Zhenhai Guo
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 332
Release: 2011-06-15
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 0123869625

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Introduction Part 1 Mechanical Behavior of Materials at Elevated Temperatures Chapter 1 Strength of Concrete at Elevated Temperatures Chapter 2 Deformation of Concrete at Elevated Temperature Chapter 3 Temperature-Stress Paths and Coupling Constitutive Relation of Concrete Chapter 4 Mechanical Behavior and Constitutive Relation of Reinforcement at Elevated Temperatures Part 2 Temperature Field on Cross-Section of Structural Member Chapter 5 Temperature-Time Curve of Fire and Equation of Heat Conduction Chapter 6 Theoretical Analysis of Temperature Field Chapter 7 Calculation Charts for Temperature Field on Cross-Section Part 3 Mechanical Behavior of Members and Structures at Elevated Temperatures Chapter 8 Behavior of Flexural Members At Elevated Temperature Chapter 9 Behavior of Compressive Member At Elevated Temperatures Chapter 10 Behavior of Statically Indeterminate Structures At Elevated Temperatures Part 4 Theoretical Analysis and Practical Calculation Method Chapter 11 General Mechanical Characteristics of Inhomogeneous Section Chapter 12 Finite Element Analysis of Loading History for Structures Chapter 13 Practical Calculation Methods for Ultimate Strength of Member and Structure at Elevated Temperature Chapter 14 Fire Resistance Analysis and Damage Grade Evaluation of Structure.


Physical Properties and Behaviour of High-Performance Concrete at High Temperature

Physical Properties and Behaviour of High-Performance Concrete at High Temperature
Author: Pierre Pimienta
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 130
Release: 2018-09-11
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3319954326

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This book presents the work done by the RILEM Technical Committee 227-HPB (Physical properties and behaviour of High-Performance Concrete at high temperature). It contains the latest research results on the behaviour of high-performance concretes at high temperature. The book presents the state of the art of experimental data on High-Performance concretes and it collects and synthesizes useful data about concrete behaviour at high temperatures. The book is divided into independent chapters dealing with degradation reactions in concrete exposed to high temperatures; mass transport properties; thermal properties; and mechanical properties. The results presented especially target a group of users composed by universities and testing laboratories, building material companies and industries, material scientists and experts, building and infrastructure authorities, designers and civil engineers.


Advances in Simulation and Process Modelling

Advances in Simulation and Process Modelling
Author: Yupeng Li
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 489
Release: 2021-04-05
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9813345756

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This book gathers the selected papers from the Second International Symposium on Simulation and Process Modelling (ISSPM 2020), which was held online on August 29-30, 2020, due to COVID-19 pandemic. The Symposium provides a forum in virtual presentation for scholars, researchers and practitioners who are interested in the modelling and simulation of business processes, production and industrial processes, service and administrative processes, and public sector processes to develop theory and practice of simulation and process modelling.


Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Beams Subjected to Fire

Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Beams Subjected to Fire
Author: Bruce R. Ellingwood
Publisher:
Total Pages: 88
Release: 1976
Genre: Building
ISBN:

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Methods for analytically predicting the behavior of simply supported reinforced concrete beams subjected to fire are presented. This is generally a two-step process involving a thermal analysis followed by a stress analysis. This study emphasizes the latter, wherein the determination of moment-curvature-time relationships for the beam cross section incorporates the temperature-dependent strength degradation in the steel and concrete as well as thermal and creep strains. The sensitivity of the predictions to various phases of analytical modeling is investigated to establish the parameters most important for the prediction of beam behavior and to indicate where additional data should be gathered. A comparison of predicted behavior with that observed in fire tests shows excellent agreement when realistic reinforcement temperature histories are used.


Influence of elevated temperatures up to 100 C on the mechanical properties of concrete

Influence of elevated temperatures up to 100 C on the mechanical properties of concrete
Author: Dr.-Ing. Fernando Acosta Urrea
Publisher: Beuth Verlag GmbH
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2022-10-17
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9783410658771

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Experiments aiming at characterizing the effects of moisture content and temperature on the mechanical properties of concrete were conducted. Based on the results of the experiments, theoretical formulations were proposed and a new overall material model capable of predicting the mechanical behaviour of concrete subject to elevated temperatures up to 100 C was developed. The new material model estimates the time, temperature and moisture dependency of the compressive strength, tensile strength, modulus of elasticity, creep and shrinkage of concrete. Consequently, this book provides specific knowledge about the influences of elevated temperatures and moisture content on the mechanical behaviour of concrete as well as a tool to calculate these influences. This shall contribute to the field of investigation of estimating the structural safety under ordinary and extraordinary loadings as well as to the area of evaluating the service life of concrete structures.


Fire Science and Technology 2015

Fire Science and Technology 2015
Author: Kazunori Harada
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 940
Release: 2016-10-04
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811003769

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This book focuses on topics in the entire spectrum of fire safety science, targeting research in fires, explosions, combustion science, heat transfer, fluid dynamics, risk analysis, structural engineering, and other subjects. The book contributes to a gain in advanced scientific knowledge and presents or advances new ideas in all topics in fire safety science. Two decades ago, the 1st Asia-Oceania Symposium on Fire Science and Technology was held in Hefei, China. Since then, the Asia-Oceania Symposia have grown in size and quality. This book, reflecting that growth, helps readers to understand fire safety technology, design, and methodology in diverse areas including historical buildings, photovoltaic panels, batteries, and electric vehicles.


The Effect of Temperature on Creep of Concrete

The Effect of Temperature on Creep of Concrete
Author: H. G. Geymayer
Publisher:
Total Pages: 48
Release: 1970
Genre: Concrete
ISBN:

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A review of the literature on the effect of elevated temperatures on the time-dependent volume change due to load (creep) of concrete reveals incomplete and conflicting evidence. Some workers have found a 'creep maximum' at a particular temperature range; others have not encountered this phenomenon. Among those who have found it, there is lack of agreement as to what the range is. All available data have been collected, reduced to comparable form, and analyzed. The analysis has been reviewed in the light of the several theories of the mechanism of concrete creep. It is concluded that the new results on temperature effects on creep do not resolve the conflicts among the various creep theories, but they tend to support the seepage theory more than any other. Many factors affecting creep are found to be influential at elevated temperatures in analogous fashion to their influence at room temperature. These factors include time under load, applied stress, maturity of concrete, and moisture content of concrete. The effect of temperature, at least up to 50 C, is to increase creep by a factor of two or three at 50 C. (Author).