Evaluation Of The Operational Stress Control And Readiness Oscar Program PDF Download
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Author | : Christine Anne Vaughan |
Publisher | : Rand Corporation |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2015 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : |
Download Evaluation of the Operational Stress Control and Readiness (OSCAR) Program Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
He Marine Corps Operational Stress Control and Readiness (OSCAR) program embeds mental health personnel within Marine Corps units and extends their reach by training officers and noncommissioned officers to recognize Marines showing signs of stress and intervene early. RAND Corporation researchers conducted an outcome evaluation of the OSCAR program that included four components: (1) a quasi-experimental study that compared Marines in OSCAR-trained and non-OSCAR-trained battalions on a wide array of stress-related outcomes before and after deployment, (2) a longitudinal pre- and postdeployment survey of perceptions of OSCAR among Marines who attended OSCAR training, (3) focus groups with Marines, and (4) semistructured interviews with commanding officers of battalions that had received OSCAR training. Results indicated that, after the authors adjust for a wide array of baseline characteristics and deployment experiences, Marines in OSCAR-trained battalions were more likely than those in non-OSCAR-trained battalions to report having sought help with stress problems from a peer, leader, or corpsman - behavior that is consistent with OSCAR goals. In addition, Marines considered OSCAR a valuable tool for enhancing combat and operational stress response and recovery efforts in the Marine Corps. However, this evaluation did not find evidence that OSCAR affected the key mental health outcomes it was designed to address. Thus, the results of this evaluation do not support the continuation of OSCAR in its current form. Based on lessons learned about OSCAR from this evaluation, other research, and best practices for program improvement and implementation, recommendations for improving combat and operational stress training in the Marine Corps are offered.
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Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 11 |
Release | : 2006 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Operational Stress Control and Readiness (OSCAR) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 97 |
Release | : 2004 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Mental Health Services in the Marine Corps: An Exploratory Study of Stigma and Potential Benefits of Destigmatization Training Within the Operational Stress Control and Readiness (OSCAR) Program Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This study examines stigma associated with mental health services counseling in the Marine Corps for the purpose of assessing areas of concern where lack of awareness or stigma exists. Marines with longstanding unresolved personal problems or more immediate emotional distress may be less effective, they may also not know where to go for help. Secondly, stigma may be associated with the fear of negative performance evaluations and decreased future promotions, which may reflect an underutilization of the available mental health services. Results of this study reflect: 1)that stigma does exist; 2)that Marines have a poor knowledge of the availability and variety of mental health services; 3)that there is little in the way of destigmatization training within the Marine Corps. By studying civilian models which may have a destigmatization component, this study presents possible methods for incorporating destigmatization training into the OSCAR program. Theoretically, the results of this study, garnered through interviews with practitioners, literature, and an OSCAR program review, can be used to further the efficacy of Marine Corps mental and destigmatization training.
Author | : Carrie M. Farmer |
Publisher | : Rand Corporation |
Total Pages | : 94 |
Release | : 2014-12-15 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 083308383X |
Download Pre-Deployment Stress, Mental Health, and Help-Seeking Behaviors Among Marines Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
As part of an evaluation of the Marine Corps Operational Stress Control and Readiness (OSCAR) program, this report describes the methods and findings of a large survey of marines who were preparing for a deployment to Iraq or Afghanistan in 2010 or 2011. The results are among the first to shed light on the pre-deployment mental health status of marines, as well as the social resources they draw on when coping with stress and their attitudes about seeking help for stress-related problems.
Author | : Brian J Lukey |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 376 |
Release | : 2008-03-19 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : 1420071785 |
Download Biobehavioral Resilience to Stress Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Military service involves exposure to multiple sources of chronic, acute, and potentially traumatic stress, especially during deployment and combat. Notoriously variable, the effects of stress can be subtle to severe, immediate or delayed, impairing individual and group readiness, operational performance, and ultimately‘survival. A comprehensive co
Author | : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 482 |
Release | : 2010 |
Genre | : Military research |
ISBN | : |
Download Department of Defense Authorization for Appropriations for Fiscal Year 2011 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Carrie M. Farmer |
Publisher | : Rand Corporation |
Total Pages | : 94 |
Release | : 2014-12-15 |
Genre | : Biography & Autobiography |
ISBN | : 0833083821 |
Download Pre-Deployment Stress, Mental Health, and Help-Seeking Behaviors Among Marines Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This report describes the methods and findings of a large survey of marines who were preparing for a deployment to Iraq or Afghanistan in 2010 or 2011.
Author | : Kate Hendricks Thomas |
Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing USA |
Total Pages | : 366 |
Release | : 2018-05-03 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : |
Download Bulletproofing the Psyche Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book presents the latest in neuroscience and resiliency research alongside the personal stories of military veterans to advocate for an empirically validated training protocol. In Bulletproofing the Psyche: Preventing Mental Health Problems in Our Military and Veterans editors Kate Hendricks Thomas and David L. Albright lead an interdisciplinary team of researchers, practitioners, and military veterans in calling for a new kind of training with a focus on "bulletproofing the psyche": psychological resiliency skills training. They combine research and storytelling to argue that somatic protocols, a training method long used in the treatment sector to rewire the brain after trauma and a proven, valid alternative to drug and talk therapy, should be applied to the prevention and training sectors. Contributors include leaders in the fields of trauma research, military social work, and veterans' health. Students and scholars in the fields of social work, military psychology, social psychology, health promotion, organizational development, and institutional organization will find the research relevant, while clinicians, counselors, and mental health care providers working with military-connected communities may find the discussion of trauma treatment and intervention model transformative for their practice.
Author | : Carrie H. Kennedy |
Publisher | : Guilford Publications |
Total Pages | : 482 |
Release | : 2022-08-19 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 1462549926 |
Download Military Psychology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"With more than 60% new material reflecting advances in evidence-based treatments and the evolving roles of military mental health providers, the authoritative resource in the field is now in a significantly revised third edition. The volume provides research-based roadmaps for prevention and intervention with service members and veterans in diverse settings. Grounded in knowledge about stress and resilience, chapters describe best practices in treating such challenges as depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress disorder, and substance use disorders. Also addressed are operational functions of psychologists in personnel assessment and selection, counterintelligence, and other areas"--
Author | : Lisa S. Meredith |
Publisher | : Rand Corporation |
Total Pages | : 185 |
Release | : 2011 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 0833058185 |
Download Promoting Psychological Resilience in the U.S. Military Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Many programs are available to increase psychological resilience among service members and families, but little is known about their effectiveness. This report reviews existing programs to identify evidence-informed factors for promoting resilience.