Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Evaluation Of Child Oral Health Related Quality Of Life In A Group Of Young People With Cleft Lip And Palate PDF full book. Access full book title Evaluation Of Child Oral Health Related Quality Of Life In A Group Of Young People With Cleft Lip And Palate.
| Author | : Jarlath Durkan |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 2004 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Marita Rohr Inglehart |
| Publisher | : Quintessence Publishing (IL) |
| Total Pages | : 232 |
| Release | : 2002 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : |
ABSTRACT: Helping patients achieve an optimal quality of life through patient-centered treatment planning should be the ultimate goal of all oral health care providers. However, this issue extends beyond the realm of the individual clinician's office. This text presents quality-of-life research from various fields, including psychology, public health, and general health care; discusses how a patient-centered approach can be applied to basic oral and craniofacial research, clinical dental practice, community dental health issues, and dental education; and addresses how oral health-related quality of life relates to treating and understanding different patient populations, such as children with special needs, medically compromised patients, patients with oral cancer, and patients with chronic facial pain. Also discussed is how factors such as race/ethnicity, gender, and age can affect oral health-related quality-of-life concerns and treatment strategies. Finally, the book offers an outlook on the role that oral health-related quality of life will play in future research and dental education.
| Author | : Diego F. Wyszynski |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 547 |
| Release | : 2002 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 0195139062 |
Majoradvances in the diagnosis and treatment of oral clefts have been made in the past 50 years, and recent genetics and epidemiological studies have led to new theories about the causes of cleft lip and palate. Addressing issues that are relevant to clinicians, researchers and family members, this book is a comprehensive, well-illustrated, and up-to-date account of the many facets of this common disorder. The authors describe the embryological and molecular mechanisms of cleft causation, present and illustrate the genetic and epidemiological methods used to identify risk factors for oral clefts, and describe treatments by the various professionals of the cleft team. A section is also devoted to the integration of research findings into public health practice, including ethical and financial considerations. The book draws together such diverse disciplines as craniofacial development, gene mapping, epidemiology, medicine, ethics, health economics, and health policy and management, and it will be an invaluable reference work.
| Author | : Neha Agrawal |
| Publisher | : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 116 |
| Release | : 2013-01 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9783659325649 |
Oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) instruments have being widely used in oral health studies. However, most OHRQoL measures are designed to assess the adult population, mainly due to the difficulties for developing such measures for children and their validation. The main contribution of this study was to successfully assess psychometric properties and describe the impact of oral health on children's quality of life and its importance for this specific age group. The use of indicators of OHRQoL in children is necessary since they are based on self-perception and oral health impact, which is essential for planning and evaluation of health promotion considering biological and psychosocial aspects. This book is very useful for students in general and for dental and public health professional in particular to seek and provide more regular dental care for children.
| Author | : Shannon M. Theis |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 170 |
| Release | : 2006 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Mohammadamin Najirad |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 2018 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
"Children and teenagers with Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI), may have their Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) affected by the oral traits of the disease. However, there is little that we know of OHRQoL and its determinants amongst this population. The aim of this thesis is to investigate the extent of associations between disease-related oral conditions and OHRQoL in children and adolescents having OI.Aim: To estimate the extent of association between oral traits of OI and OHRQoL amongst children and adolescents suffering from OI. Methodology: Children and adolescents aged 8-14 years were recruited in the context of a multicenter longitudinal study (Brittle Bone Disease Consortium) that enrolls individuals with OI in 10 centers across North America. Data on socio-demographic factors, and medical history were collected using a questionnaire. OHRQoL was assessed using the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ) versions for 8 to 10-year-olds (CPQ8-10) and for 11 to 14-year-olds (CPQ11-14). A comprehensive oral evaluation was performed at each center by calibrated dentists. A multivariate ordinal logistic regression was employed to adjust for the potential confounders.Results: A total of 138 children and adolescents (62% girls) diagnosed with OI types I, III, IV, V and VI (n=65, 30, 37, 4 and 2, respectively) participated in the study. Caries experience (adjusted-DFT) and oral hygiene (OHI-S) were not statistically significantly different between OI types both in children and adolescents. Amongst all participants 34% (n=47) had dentinogenesis imperfecta (DI), 50% (n=69) had class III dental malocclusion, 36% (n=50) had posterior cross-bite and 28% (n=39) had lateral open-bite. The prevalence of aforementioned traits are predominantly higher amongst patients having OI type III. The only statistically significant determinants of negative impact on oral health-related quality of life was posterior cross-bite in the adolescent group with having the strongest association with functional limitation domain. Having posterior crossbite increases the odds of having higher grades of functional limitations by a factor of 6.1 (95% CI: 1.7- 22.6). Accordingly, having posterior crossbite increases the odds of having lower OHRQoL by 5.9 (95% CI: 1.6- 20.9) times amongst adolescents. No statistically significant association was observed in the children's group. Conclusion: Regardless of OI type, teenagers with posterior cross-bite experience significantly lower OHRQoL than those without. " --
| Author | : Neal Halfon |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 667 |
| Release | : 2017-11-20 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 3319471430 |
This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This handbook synthesizes and analyzes the growing knowledge base on life course health development (LCHD) from the prenatal period through emerging adulthood, with implications for clinical practice and public health. It presents LCHD as an innovative field with a sound theoretical framework for understanding wellness and disease from a lifespan perspective, replacing previous medical, biopsychosocial, and early genomic models of health. Interdisciplinary chapters discuss major health concerns (diabetes, obesity), important less-studied conditions (hearing, kidney health), and large-scale issues (nutrition, adversity) from a lifespan viewpoint. In addition, chapters address methodological approaches and challenges by analyzing existing measures, studies, and surveys. The book concludes with the editors’ research agenda that proposes priorities for future LCHD research and its application to health care practice and health policy. Topics featured in the Handbook include: The prenatal period and its effect on child obesity and metabolic outcomes. Pregnancy complications and their effect on women’s cardiovascular health. A multi-level approach for obesity prevention in children. Application of the LCHD framework to autism spectrum disorder. Socioeconomic disadvantage and its influence on health development across the lifespan. The importance of nutrition to optimal health development across the lifespan. The Handbook of Life Course Health Development is a must-have resource for researchers, clinicians/professionals, and graduate students in developmental psychology/science; maternal and child health; social work; health economics; educational policy and politics; and medical law as well as many interrelated subdisciplines in psychology, medicine, public health, mental health, education, social welfare, economics, sociology, and law.
| Author | : Misty D. Lenk |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 186 |
| Release | : 2006 |
| Genre | : Malocclusion in children |
| ISBN | : |
Abstract: "Quality of life" is a dynamic construct. Broadly defined, it is an individual's satisfaction with the major areas of his/her life. It is associated with multiple variables and subject to change over time. An objective of this investigation was to evaluate if malocclusion and other oro-facial conditions affect oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). A further goal was to evaluate if changes in OHRQ0L occur with orthodontic treatment. A final aim was to evaluate the correlation between child and caregiver reports of OHRQoL. A convenience sample of 11-14-year-old children and their caregivers was recruited: pediatric group (N=64); orthodontic group (N=68); and cleft group (N48). Subjects completed OHRQ0L questionnaires at enrollment, 6-months and 12-months. The effects of group, time, and group X time were investigated using factorial ANOVA and Tukey-Kramer procedure, and the correlation between child and guardian responses was evaluated by comparing 31 questions common to both questionnaires utilizing the Pearson product-moment procedure. Group and time had significant effects on child OHRQ0L scores, and a significant interaction between group and time was found for the child subjects' 'emotional wellbeing' domain. Post hoc tests revealed significant differences in OHRQoL between the cleft groups and the orthodontic and pediatric dental groups across time. They also revealed significant changes in the orthodontic group's OHRQoL at the 12-month time period. Parents perceived oral and orofacial conditions to have significant impacts on child OHRQoL, with the parents of the cleft groups reporting their children to have significantly worse OHRQ0L compared to the reports of the orthodontic and pediatric dental parents. Parents also viewed their children's 'emotional well being' to change with time and the interaction of group and time to significantly impact 'functional limitation.' Post hoc tests revealed parents of the orthodontic group to report significantly more functional limitations at the 6-month time period when compared to baseline. Finally, Pearson product-moment procedure revealed a significant, positive relationship between caregiver and child responses to the OHRQoL questionnaires. Results from the present investigation suggest that the OHRQ0L of children is variable and influenced by oral condition, that OHRQoL improves during the first year of orthodontic care, and that parent perceptions of child OHRQoL is positively correlated with child reports. Supported in part by the Delta Dental Fund, an affiliate of the Delta Dental Plan of Ohio.
| Author | : Sara Louise Filstrup |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 296 |
| Release | : 2001 |
| Genre | : Children |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : American Public Health Association. Committee on Child Health |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 88 |
| Release | : 1955 |
| Genre | : Cleft lip |
| ISBN | : |
