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European Union Peacebuilding and Policing

European Union Peacebuilding and Policing
Author: Michael Merlingen
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 196
Release: 2006-09-27
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1134151802

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This new volume draws on the work of Michel Foucault to make the case that the EU’s (self-) image as a model peacebuilder conceals ‘another' side of the European Security and Defence Policy (ESDP). It brings together and connects new research on European integration, security, policing and political sociology in an important and original way.


'European Policing'? A Critical Approach to European Union Civilian Crisis Management with Special Reference to Macedonia

'European Policing'? A Critical Approach to European Union Civilian Crisis Management with Special Reference to Macedonia
Author: Isabelle Ioannides
Publisher:
Total Pages: 29
Release: 2014
Genre:
ISBN:

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The European Union, similar to other international actors engaged in peacebuilding efforts, has incorporated programmes on police restructuring and the deployment of police missions within its common foreign and security policy. These developments largely resulted from the EU's experience in the Yugoslav crises. It is in this region that the Union first tested its civilian crisis management capabilities and launched its first police operations. Is there a European way of doing policing? This paper examines the concept of 'European policing' theoretically from a critical theory perspective and empirically through the case of Macedonia. In doing so, it examines what and whose security is tackled in EU police programmes and operations and how this is done in practice. The paper draws examples from EU efforts in police reform in Macedonia. It argues that the EU lacks a global vision on crisis management and therefore on police reform. This absence of overall direction at a strategic level obstructs EU coherence and effectiveness at an operational level when implementing police reform in post-conflict societies.


International Assistance to Police Reform

International Assistance to Police Reform
Author: steffen eckhard
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 253
Release: 2016-06-16
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1137595124

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This book compares police reform operations in Kosovo and Afghanistan, addressing the internal machinery that makes peace operations work—or not. Recognizing that the chances for effective peacebuilding vary widely across contexts, this book investigates the impact of one of the few variables that peacebuilders do control: the management and design of peace operations. Building on field research and over one hundred expert interviews, International assistance to police reform: Managing Peacebuilding systematically compares such operations in two different contexts—Kosovo and Afghanistan—by focusing specifically on international assistance for local police reform since 1999. Four comprehensive case studies examine operations in Kosovo and Afghanistan before and after the European Union took over police reform responsibilities: in Kosovo from the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) and in Afghanistan from the German government. Speaking to scholars and practitioners in domestic and international organizations, the book drills in the complex relation between headquarter diplomats and field level conflict experts. Its findings combine to a set of recommendations for policy-makers to better align their operations to the contentious politics of conflict management and peacebuilding.


Peacebuilding and police reform in the new Europe: lessons from Kosovo

Peacebuilding and police reform in the new Europe: lessons from Kosovo
Author: Dr. Thomas Feltes
Publisher: Sociedad Mexicana de Criminología capítulo Nuevo León
Total Pages: 25
Release: 2008-01-08
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN:

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Abstract Police Reform in countries in transition is closely connected to peacekeeping and peacebuilding. The article discusses successes and failures, and the role of police, using Kosovo as an example. It is essential to know whether strategies, structures, and methods of military and police interventions are working, and we need to know whether the reform of administration, police and judiciary in the aftermath of an international intervention is sustainable. As peace and justice go together, the role of police reform in the context of the reform of the judiciary is discussed. There is an open clash between the mainstream international understanding of what a “just society” or a society, functioning under the “rule of law” is or should be on one side, and the local understanding of the members of a society, who survived different kinds of suppression and war over years or centuries, often by building up their own informal structures and their own rules of living together. Key words: Case study, Learning, Peace.


The Politics of EU Police Cooperation

The Politics of EU Police Cooperation
Author: John D. Occhipinti
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers
Total Pages: 300
Release: 2003
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9781588261182

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Will the European Union soon have a policing agency similar to the US Federal Bureau of Investigation? John Occhipinti traces the evolution of the European Police Office (Europol), bringing to life themes key to the study of European integration such as: the tension between supranationalism and intergovernmentalism; concerns over the democratic deficit in the EU; and the impact of enlargement.


Evaluating the EU's Crisis Missions in the Balkans

Evaluating the EU's Crisis Missions in the Balkans
Author: Isabelle Ioannides
Publisher: CEPS
Total Pages: 160
Release: 2007
Genre: Crisis management
ISBN: 9290797096

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This book offers a critical analysis of the EU's first police and military crisis management missions in the Balkans--in Bosnia and Macedonia. The authors have conducted extensive research both in the field and at EU headquarters in Brussels. Their findings yield some important lessons for ongoing and future missions, from establishing mission goals to operational planning and specialized training of troops to battlefield tactics and weaponry to adapting to shifting political situations and controlling the local populace. Contributors include Isabelle Ioannides (Department of Peace Studies, University of Bradford, UK), Anna Juncos (Department of Politics, Loughborough University, UK), and Ursula Schroeder (European University Institute, Florence, Italy).


Limits to the European Union’s Normative Power in a Post-conflict Society

Limits to the European Union’s Normative Power in a Post-conflict Society
Author: Rok Zupančič
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 133
Release: 2018-04-17
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3319778242

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By shedding light on EULEX - the EU mission to Kosovo – this open access book investigates the EU’s peacebuilding activities in that country, in the light of the normative power theory in the post-conflict setting and peacebuilding theory. Ten years after the massive engagement of the EU in the country torn by war, the authors critically assess the effects of the EU projecting its normative power – the enforcement of its standards, ‘good’ or ‘bad’ – through the EULEX mission, taking into consideration also the local aspects, so far neglected in this field of research. Inspecting thoroughly the EULEX activities in the police, customs and judiciary sector, the authors reveal that the mission can contribute to a positive change, but only in those cases which do not request a heavy political involvement and broad leverage by other international players (for example in improving standards of work in police and customs). When it comes to the most serious cases of organized crime, corruption and war crimes, EULEX, however, has not been able to address them effectively due to several internal mission’s deficiencies and external factors; the perceived ineffectiveness of EULEX among the local population led to the lowering of trust not only in this CSDP mission, but also in the EU in general. This open access book offers a comprehensive assessment of the EULEX mission, based on two Horizon2020 research projects: IECEU - Improving the Effectiveness of Capabilities in EU Conflict Prevention, and KOSNORTH – The European Union and its Normative Power in a Post-conflict Society: A Case Study of Northern Kosovo (Marie Sklodowska-Curie Individual Fellowship). As such it is an invaluable resource for scholars, students and policymakers interested in security questions in South Eastern Europe and EU external action.


Statebuilding and Police Reform

Statebuilding and Police Reform
Author: Barry J. Ryan
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 244
Release: 2011-03-31
Genre: History
ISBN: 1135244731

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This book explores how and why police reform became an international phenomenon in the era of statebuilding that followed the end of the Cold War. Police reform has become an indispensible element in the spread of liberal democracy. Policing is distinguished by its ability to combine reasonable and forcible methods to preserve and spread liberal values. The book examines the reason police reform was introduced as a method of building consensus in Latin America and the Balkans and documents the development of its use in Africa, the Middle East and the Caucasus region. It illustrates how police power binds the liberal value of freedom to the security needs of post-conflict regions and discusses its force as a strategy to bring law and order to a global security domain. Drawing on a multi-disciplinary approach to the subject, the book delves deeply into policing as a method to bring coherence to global security. It traces the presence of coherent police strategies in contemporary international relations through studies of the United Nations, the European Union and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe. By contrasting police reform with security sector reform, the book explores how liberal peace is imagined by the international NGO sector, state aid agencies and international organizations. This book will be of much interest to students of statebuilding, post-conflict reconstruction, critical security studies, development studies and IR in general.