European Technology Policy In Germany PDF Download
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| Author | : Guido Reger |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 207 |
| Release | : 2012-12-06 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3642997783 |
Download European Technology Policy in Germany Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
1. 1 Purpose of the Study When the Agreement for the Foundation of the European Economic Community (EC Treaty) was extended and changed by the Single European Act (SEA), ratified by all the Member States of the European Community (EC) in July 1987, research and techno logical development were placed for the first time on an equal footing with other politi cal competences of the EC. In the newly added Articles 130 f - q of the EC Treaty the aims and policy measures are clearly formulated, thus giving the EC a real competence to act. The main aim of European research and technological development policy (RID policy) is (according to Article 130f of the SEA) to strengthen the scientific and technical basis of European industry and the development of its international competitiveness, to support transnational cooperation between industry and science, and to integrate the area of research and technological development into the general concept for the realisation of the internal market of the European Community. The main instruments of European RID policy are the "Community Framework Pro grammes", running for several years, in which the aims, priorities and fmancial dimen sions are defmed for a period of four to five years.
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 196 |
| Release | : 1993 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
Download European Technology Policy in Germany Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Simon Dresner |
| Publisher | : Ashgate Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 232 |
| Release | : 2001 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : |
Download The Dynamics of European Science and Technology Policies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Drawing on the latest research, this book investigates the processes underlying the evolution of science and technology policies in the European Union and its member states. The contributors explore the development of European Union policy since the 1980s, its influence on the policies of individual countries, the experiences of European Union collaborative research projects and the economic assumptions behind innovation policy.
| Author | : Norman J. Vig |
| Publisher | : State University of New York Press |
| Total Pages | : 418 |
| Release | : 1999-11-04 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1438422938 |
Download Parliaments and Technology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Parliaments and Technology explores an issue critically important to the practice of democracy everywhere: How do citizens and elected officials assess the opportunities and costs of new technologies that may profoundly impact their societies' future? For example, what are the social and moral implications of gene patents, reproductive technology, cloning and genetic engineering or of virtually unlimited access to information? Technology assessment has become one of the most important methodologies for aiding legislatures in analyzing and deliberating such questions. The first comparative analysis of the development and practice of parliamentary technology assessment in different national settings, this book explains the origins, methods, and impacts in five European countries—Britain, France, Germany, Denmark, and the Netherlands—and the European Parliament. It also provides a theoretical framework for comparing the institutionalization of new functions in different parliamentary systems and the influence of national political cultures on the conceptualization and operation of these new agencies. Contributors include Josée van Eijndhoven, John Grin, Dick Holdsworth, Rob Hoppe, Simon Jos, Lars Klüver, Todd M. La Porte, Maurice Laurent, Michael Norton, Herbert Paschen, Thomas Petermann, and Norman J. Vig.
| Author | : Attilio Stajano |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 462 |
| Release | : 2006-06-26 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0387287426 |
Download Research, Quality, Competitiveness Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides an introduction to the history, founding principles, institutions, and activities of the EU and an overview of the 25 member States. It includes a detailed description of the EU policies on research, innovation and technology by emphasizing common objectives of greater competitiveness and sustained (and sustainable) growth. It also includes an analysis of EU policies that most closely govern research and innovation: rules and initiatives concerning the creation of an internal market, competitive policies, and economic and monetary policies.
| Author | : Edgar Grande |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 62 |
| Release | : 2000 |
| Genre | : Information technology |
| ISBN | : |
Download The Erosion of State Capacity and the European Innovation Policy Dilemma Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : G.J. Schrama |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 253 |
| Release | : 2013-03-09 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 9401702659 |
Download Environmental and Technology Policy in Europe Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book contains six studies on various national environmental policies and environment -oriented technology policy systems in Austria, Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, and the United Kingdom, sandwiched between this introductory and a concluding chapter. These studies were conducted as part of the ENVINNO research project, "Towards an Integration of Environmental and Ecology-Oriented Technology Policy: Stimulus and Response in Environment Related Innovation Networks", which formed part of the Targeted Social and Economic Research (TSER) Programme of Directorate-General XII of the European Commission, now 1 Directorate-General for Research. We like to thank Mrs. Genevieve Zdrojewski of GD Directorate-General Research for her kind support of our research project. The project was carried out between 1998 and 2001 by research teams from the six countries. The co-ordinating institute was the Department of Environmental Economics and Management at the Vienna University of 2 Economics and Business Administration. At this place we want to mention all researchers involved in the ENVINNO project and we want to thank them all for their contributions to this book and the project and for the good time we have had performing the project and meeting each other at regular intervals in Vienna (A), Enschede (NL), Berlin (D), and Sevilla (E). Department of Environmental Economics and Management at the Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration in Austria: • Univ. Prof. Dr. Uwe Schubert, • Mag. Judith Kock, • Mag. Jiirgen Mellitzer, 1 Under contract-number SOEI-CT98-110S. 2 The project website is http://www.wu-wien.ac.atiwwwu/institute/iuwIENVINNO.
| Author | : Henri Delanghe |
| Publisher | : Edward Elgar Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 391 |
| Release | : 2011-01-01 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1849803285 |
Download European Science and Technology Policy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This title is about the most important concept underpinning current European Union research policy. It focuses on the notion of the European Research Area, a European 'internal market' for research, whose achievement will become the main objective of EU research policy once the Lisbon Treaty enters into force.
| Author | : Attilio Stajano |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 548 |
| Release | : 2008-09-22 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0387792651 |
Download Research, Quality, Competitiveness Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The European Union (EU) was launched as a response to the economic dominance of the United States and – to a lesser degree – the Soviet Union. The nations of Western Europe were too small to compete against large scale and diversi?ed economies on their own. Six countries, eventually expanding to 27 (and counting), took a series of steps toward progressively deeper integration: the removal of int- nal tariffs, the construction of a common external tariff, the elimination of many (but not all) non-tariff barriers leading to a single market, and the adoption of a c- mon currency by 15 of the member states. The EU today equals and even exceeds the U. S. on many key indicators of performance. In the process, two similar but nonetheless divergent models of social and economic life stand in contrast with each other. The U. S. is more committed to capitalism and does little to dilute its harsh edges while the nations of Europe support wider social safety nets and more active regulation of commercial activity to mute the crueller aspects of the free-market. Until recently, the economic dynamism of the U. S. called into question whether the so-called European social model was sustainable in an era of globalization. The EU was slipping in competitiveness and was being challenged by new global pow- houses like China and India. Although the U. S. economy has slowed, there is little indication that European countries are capable of leveraging the situation to their advantage.
| Author | : Gerhard Becher |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 363 |
| Release | : 2012-12-06 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9401109885 |
Download Evaluation of Technology Policy Programmes in Germany Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The evaluation of government programmes and measures in the field of technology policy has gained in significance in Germany over the past decade. A variety of evaluation studies on individual projects or programmes with different aims, approaches and methods are available. Which experiences were gained with the instrument of evaluation in this policy area? Evaluation of Technology Policy Programmes in Germany: demonstrates trends of government policy in Germany; documents experiences with the use of various promotion instruments; represents approaches and methods, used in the past years to test the efficiency of various tools of industrial technology policy and discusses their strengths and weaknesses, and draws conclusions for the further development of the evaluation of technology policy in selected areas. £/LIST£ The book includes contributions by authors from the most highly recognized German institutes and consultants working in the evaluation of technology policy, of interest to policy makers, administrators, as well as researchers, scholars and students of economics, innovation research and public policy.
