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Establishing a catchment monitoring network through a participatory approach

Establishing a catchment monitoring network through a participatory approach
Author: Victor M. Kongo
Publisher: IWMI
Total Pages: 68
Release: 2007-10-04
Genre: Tugela River Watershed (South Africa)
ISBN: 9290906669

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Evaporation / Rain / Groundwater / Conservation tillage / Runoff / Stream flow / Flumes / Discharges / Hydrology / Surveys / Monitoring / Catchment areas / River basins


A participatory approach for hydrometeorological monitoring in the Blue Nile River Basin of Ethiopia

A participatory approach for hydrometeorological monitoring in the Blue Nile River Basin of Ethiopia
Author: Zemadim, B.
Publisher: IWMI
Total Pages: 36
Release: 2014-04-08
Genre: Hydrometeorology
ISBN: 9290907827

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Participatory research is increasingly recognized as being useful for conducting multiple activities in research for development projects. The co-learning environment created in participatory research helps to identify existing social and technological gaps, and develop possible solutions to improve the livelihoods of rural communities. This report describes a participatory approach used in the establishment and implementation of hydrometeorological monitoring networks in the Blue Nile River Basin of Ethiopia. The networks were established with the involvement of rural communities and other stakeholders to gain insights into the hydrological processes of the watersheds, in order to improve rainwater management strategies. Local people were involved in the day-to-day management and maintenance of the networks. The participatory approach proved beneficial for several reasons, not least, because it instilled trust and goodwill amongst the communities.


A review on compliance and impact monitoring indicators for delivery of forest ecosystem services

A review on compliance and impact monitoring indicators for delivery of forest ecosystem services
Author: Sini Savilaakso
Publisher: CIFOR
Total Pages: 63
Release: 2015-07-01
Genre:
ISBN: 6023870007

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Ecosystem services and goods are the multiple benefits people obtain from ecosystems. The benefits provided by forests include carbon sequestration, prevention of erosion, flood control, and water purification as well as aesthetic beauty. Although humans are fundamentally dependent on these services, they also pose threat to the services through their activities such as deforestation and water pollution.


Open Citizen Science Data and Methods

Open Citizen Science Data and Methods
Author: Anne Bowser
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Total Pages: 316
Release: 2022-11-25
Genre: Science
ISBN: 2832507263

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Smallholder System Innovations in Integrated Watershed Management (SSI)

Smallholder System Innovations in Integrated Watershed Management (SSI)
Author: Yogesh Bhatt,
Publisher: IWMI
Total Pages: 67
Release: 2006-09-04
Genre: Water-supply
ISBN: 9290906340

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Rapidly increasing population in the dynamic semi-arid agro-ecosystems in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) highlights the necessity to increase food production, while at the same time safe-guarding other ecological systems that support human development and well-being. In the past, increases in crop production to keep pace with population growth in this region were largely achieved through the expansion of cultivated area. Today, we must also consider ways of improving the productivity of already existing cropping systems. elopment-oriented research and describes the integrated research approach of the SSI program, its interconnected research projects - their scope and methodologies


Novel Measurement and Assessment Tools for Monitoring and Management of Land and Water Resources in Agricultural Landscapes of Central Asia

Novel Measurement and Assessment Tools for Monitoring and Management of Land and Water Resources in Agricultural Landscapes of Central Asia
Author: Lothar Mueller
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 714
Release: 2013-10-04
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319010174

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The book aims to initiate a sustainable use of land and water resources in Central Asia by the transfer of scientific methods. It deals with the most advanced methods worldwide for better monitoring and management of water and land resources. We offer an array of methods of measuring, assessing, forecasting, utilizing and controling processes in agricultural landscapes. These are laboratory and field measurement methods, methods of resource evaluation, functional mapping and risk assessment, and remote sensing methods for monitoring and modeling large areas. The book contains methods and results of data analysis and ecosystem modeling, of bioremediation of soil and water, field monitoring of soils, and methods and technologies for optimizing land use systems as well. The chapter authors are inventors and advocators of novel transferrable methods. The book starts with an analysis of the current state of water and land resources. Finally concrete proposals for the applicability of novel methods are given.


Informal Sector Innovations

Informal Sector Innovations
Author: Mammo Muchie
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 298
Release: 2017-10-02
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 131737200X

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It is well documented that the space of informal economic activity is rising across the globe. This rise has been particularly significant in the least developed and developing countries, especially after the onset of neo-liberal policies and withdrawal of welfare state. There has also been a shift in academic thinking on informal sector, with attempts being made to understand the contribution of informal sector in generating employment and economic growth rather than focusing solely on exploitative labour conditions in these economic activities. Indeed, with the retreat of welfare state and the introduction of contract labour in the formal sector, many issues related to occupational hazards and improper labour conditions do not remain unique to the informal sectors of the economy, particularly in less developed countries. This volume addresses a specific concern: the issue of knowledge generation and innovative activities, which lies at the core of sustained competitive advantage of these activities. The chapters in this book were originally published in the African Journal of Science Technology Innovation and Development.


Principles for Building Resilience

Principles for Building Resilience
Author: Reinette Biggs
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 317
Release: 2015-04-02
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 110708265X

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Reflecting the very latest research, this book provides an in-depth review of the role of resilience in the management of social-ecological systems and the ecosystem services they provide. Leaders in the field outline seven principles for building resilience in social-ecological systems, examining how these can be applied to advance sustainability.


Learning from Change

Learning from Change
Author: International Development Research Centre (Canada)
Publisher: IDRC
Total Pages: 289
Release: 2000
Genre: Community development
ISBN: 0889368953

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Learning from Change provides an overview of the common themes and experiences in participatory approaches to monitoring and evaluation across different institutions and sectors. It is a compilation of selected case studies and discussions between practitioners, academics, donors, and policymakers in participatory monitoring and evaluation (PM&E). It explores conceptual, methodological, institutional, and policy issues that need to be addressed to enrich our understanding and practice of PM&E. The book is in three sections. The first provides a general overview of PM&E, synthesizing literature surveys and regional reviews of PM&E practice around the world. The second presents case studies that illustrate the diverse range of settings and contexts in which PM&E is being applied. The third raises the key issues and challenges arising from the case studies and discussions, and proposes areas for future research and action. Learning from Change will be an important reference for development professionals worldwide as well as for anyone interested in the process of participatory development, including researchers, academics, fieldworkers, development practitioners, and policymakers.


Long-Term Ecological Research

Long-Term Ecological Research
Author: Felix Müller
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 450
Release: 2010-06-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9048187826

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Ecosystems change on a multitude of spatial and temporal scales. While analyses of ecosystem dynamics in short timespans have received much attention, the impacts of changes in the long term have, to a great extent, been neglected, provoking a lack of information and methodological know-how in this area. This book fills this gap by focusing on studies dealing with the investigation of complex, long-term ecological processes with regard to global change, the development of early warning systems, and the acquisition of a scientific basis for strategic conservation management and the sustainable use of ecosystems. Within this book, theoretical ecological questions of long-term processes, as well as an international dimension of long-term monitoring, observations and research are brought together. The outcome is an overview on different aspects of long-term ecological research. Aquatic, as well as terrestrial ecosystems are represented.