Entropy Information And Evolution PDF Download
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| Author | : Bruce H. Weber |
| Publisher | : MIT Press (MA) |
| Total Pages | : 376 |
| Release | : 1987-12-01 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9780262731683 |
Download Entropy, Information, and Evolution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
One of the most exciting and controversial areas of scientific research in recent years has been the application of the principles of nonequilibrium thermodynamics to the problems of the physical evolution of the universe, the origins of life, the structure and succession of ecological systems, and biological evolution.
| Author | : John Scales Avery |
| Publisher | : World Scientific |
| Total Pages | : 329 |
| Release | : 2021-11-24 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9811250383 |
Download Information Theory And Evolution (Third Edition) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This highly interdisciplinary book discusses the phenomenon of life, including its origin and evolution, against the background of thermodynamics, statistical mechanics, and information theory. Among the central themes is the seeming contradiction between the second law of thermodynamics and the high degree of order and complexity produced by living systems. As the author shows, this paradox has its resolution in the information content of the Gibbs free energy that enters the biosphere from outside sources. Another focus of the book is the role of information in human cultural evolution, which is also discussed with the origin of human linguistic abilities. One of the final chapters addresses the merging of information technology and biotechnology into a new discipline — bioinformation technology.This third edition has been updated to reflect the latest scientific and technological advances. Professor Avery makes use of the perspectives of famous scholars such as Professor Noam Chomsky and Nobel Laureates John O'Keefe, May-Britt Moser and Edward Moser to cast light on the evolution of human languages. The mechanism of cell differentiation, and the rapid acceleration of information technology in the 21st century are also discussed.With various research disciplines becoming increasingly interrelated today, Information Theory and Evolution provides nuance to the conversation between bioinformatics, information technology, and pertinent social-political issues. This book is a welcome voice in working on the future challenges that humanity will face as a result of scientific and technological progress.
| Author | : Robert U. Ayres |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 324 |
| Release | : 1997-05-08 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9780883189115 |
Download Information, Entropy, and Progress Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Market: Those in economics, especially thermodynamics, statistical mechanics, cybernetics, information theory, resource use, and evolutionary economic behavior. This book presents an innovative and challenging look at evolution on several scales, from the earth and its geology and chemistry to living organisms to social and economic systems. Applying the principles of thermodynamics and the concepts of information gathering and self- organization, the author characterizes the direction of evolution in each case as an accumulation of "distinguishability" information--a type of universal knowledge.
| Author | : Daniel R. Brooks |
| Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
| Total Pages | : 438 |
| Release | : 1988-10-15 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9780226075747 |
Download Evolution As Entropy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This second edition in just two years offers a considerably revised second chapter, in which information behavior replaces analogies to purely physical systems, as well as practical applications of the authors' theory. Attention is also given to a hierarchical theory of ecosystem behavior, taking note of constraints on local ecosystem members resul.
| Author | : Bruce H. Weber |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 376 |
| Release | : 1990 |
| Genre | : Cosmologia |
| ISBN | : |
Download Entropy, information, and evolution : new perspectives on physical and biological evolution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Hubert P. Yockey |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 276 |
| Release | : 2005-04-18 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 9780521802932 |
Download Information Theory, Evolution, and the Origin of Life Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Publisher Description
| Author | : Sean Carroll |
| Publisher | : Penguin |
| Total Pages | : 305 |
| Release | : 2022-09-20 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0593186583 |
Download The Biggest Ideas in the Universe Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
INSTANT NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER “Most appealing... technical accuracy and lightness of tone... Impeccable.”—Wall Street Journal “A porthole into another world.”—Scientific American “Brings science dissemination to a new level.”—Science The most trusted explainer of the most mind-boggling concepts pulls back the veil of mystery that has too long cloaked the most valuable building blocks of modern science. Sean Carroll, with his genius for making complex notions entertaining, presents in his uniquely lucid voice the fundamental ideas informing the modern physics of reality. Physics offers deep insights into the workings of the universe but those insights come in the form of equations that often look like gobbledygook. Sean Carroll shows that they are really like meaningful poems that can help us fly over sierras to discover a miraculous multidimensional landscape alive with radiant giants, warped space-time, and bewilderingly powerful forces. High school calculus is itself a centuries-old marvel as worthy of our gaze as the Mona Lisa. And it may come as a surprise the extent to which all our most cutting-edge ideas about black holes are built on the math calculus enables. No one else could so smoothly guide readers toward grasping the very equation Einstein used to describe his theory of general relativity. In the tradition of the legendary Richard Feynman lectures presented sixty years ago, this book is an inspiring, dazzling introduction to a way of seeing that will resonate across cultural and generational boundaries for many years to come.
| Author | : Walter T. Grandy Jr. |
| Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
| Total Pages | : 225 |
| Release | : 2008-06-26 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0191562955 |
Download Entropy and the Time Evolution of Macroscopic Systems Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is based on the premise that the entropy concept, a fundamental element of probability theory as logic, governs all of thermal physics, both equilibrium and nonequilibrium. The variational algorithm of J. Willard Gibbs, dating from the 19th Century and extended considerably over the following 100 years, is shown to be the governing feature over the entire range of thermal phenomena, such that only the nature of the macroscopic constraints changes. Beginning with a short history of the development of the entropy concept by Rudolph Clausius and his predecessors, along with the formalization of classical thermodynamics by Gibbs, the first part of the book describes the quest to uncover the meaning of thermodynamic entropy, which leads to its relationship with probability and information as first envisioned by Ludwig Boltzmann. Recognition of entropy first of all as a fundamental element of probability theory in mid-twentieth Century led to deep insights into both statistical mechanics and thermodynamics, the details of which are presented here in several chapters. The later chapters extend these ideas to nonequilibrium statistical mechanics in an unambiguous manner, thereby exhibiting the overall unifying role of the entropy.
| Author | : Robert M. Gray |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 346 |
| Release | : 2013-03-14 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 1475739826 |
Download Entropy and Information Theory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is devoted to the theory of probabilistic information measures and their application to coding theorems for information sources and noisy channels. The eventual goal is a general development of Shannon's mathematical theory of communication, but much of the space is devoted to the tools and methods required to prove the Shannon coding theorems. These tools form an area common to ergodic theory and information theory and comprise several quantitative notions of the information in random variables, random processes, and dynamical systems. Examples are entropy, mutual information, conditional entropy, conditional information, and discrimination or relative entropy, along with the limiting normalized versions of these quantities such as entropy rate and information rate. Much of the book is concerned with their properties, especially the long term asymptotic behavior of sample information and expected information. This is the only up-to-date treatment of traditional information theory emphasizing ergodic theory.
| Author | : John C. Sanford |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2014 |
| Genre | : Nature |
| ISBN | : 9780981631608 |
Download Genetic Entropy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In this text, Sanford, a retired Cornell professor, shows that the "Primary Axiom"--the foundational evolutionary premise that life is merely the result of mutations and natural selection--is false. He strongly refutes the Darwinian concept that man is just the result of a random and pointless natural process.
