Endophytes Of Forest Trees PDF Download

Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Endophytes Of Forest Trees PDF full book. Access full book title Endophytes Of Forest Trees.

Endophytes of Forest Trees

Endophytes of Forest Trees
Author: Anna Maria Pirttilä
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 318
Release: 2011-07-11
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 9400715994
GET BOOK

Download Endophytes of Forest Trees Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Found in every plant species, the diversity of endophytic micro-organisms can be extremely high within different plant organs and tissue types. In trees, their ecological roles with respect to host tree can vary from latent pathogens or saprophytes to neutral commensalists and mutualists. Given their high diversity, and their bio-active nature, endophytes are currently being associated with a role in tree health against insect herbivores and fungal pathogens, as well as improving tree properties in phytoremediation. Meanwhile there is increasing interest in the potential of some tree endophytes as new sources of drug compounds. The first book on tree endophytes in several years, and containing contributions from leading authors in the field, this book provides an important reference text for professional researchers and advanced students.

Endophytes of Forest Trees

Endophytes of Forest Trees
Author: Anna Maria Pirttilä
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 462
Release: 2018-06-19
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 3319898337
GET BOOK

Download Endophytes of Forest Trees Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Endophytes are commonly known as microorganisms, mainly bacteria and fungi, which live inside plant tissues without inducing symptoms. Considering the long-lived trees, endophytes have a fundamental role in preparing their hosts to face extreme weather conditions, drought, heat, cold, and pathogen and herbivore attacks. The current knowledge clearly demonstrates the importance of endophytes in shaping the plant diversity in a forest. Endophytes have an important capacity for biocontrol of forest diseases. Considering endophyte diversity and the range of various compounds and enzymes they can produce, endophytes can be used for various biotechnological applications.

Endophytes of Forest Trees

Endophytes of Forest Trees
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 332
Release: 2011-07-11
Genre:
ISBN: 9789400716001
GET BOOK

Download Endophytes of Forest Trees Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Endophytes for a Growing World

Endophytes for a Growing World
Author: Trevor R. Hodkinson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 445
Release: 2019-03-21
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1108471765
GET BOOK

Download Endophytes for a Growing World Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Discusses the role of endophytes in food security, forestry and health. It outlines their general biology, spanning theory to practice.

Microbial Root Endophytes

Microbial Root Endophytes
Author: Barbara J.E. Schulz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 380
Release: 2007-05-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3540335269
GET BOOK

Download Microbial Root Endophytes Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This is the first book dedicated to the interactions of non-mycorrhizal microbial endophytes with plant roots. The phenotypes of these interactions can be extremely plastic, depending on environmental factors, nutritional status, genetic disposition and developmental stages of the two partners. This book explores diversity, life history strategies, interactions, applications in agriculture and forestry, methods for isolation, cultivation, and both conventional and molecular methods for identification and detection of these endophytes.

Forest Tree Microbiomes and Associated Fungal Endophytes: Functional Roles and Impact on Forest Health

Forest Tree Microbiomes and Associated Fungal Endophytes: Functional Roles and Impact on Forest Health
Author: Eeva Terhonen
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2019
Genre:
ISBN:
GET BOOK

Download Forest Tree Microbiomes and Associated Fungal Endophytes: Functional Roles and Impact on Forest Health Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Abstract: Terrestrial plants including forest trees are generally known to live in close association with microbial organisms. The inherent features of this close association can be commensalism, parasitism or mutualism. The term "microbiota" has been used to describe this ecological community of plant-associated pathogenic, mutualistic, endophytic and commensal microorganisms. Many of these microbiota inhabiting forest trees could have a potential impact on the health of, and disease progression in, forest biomes. Comparatively, studies on forest tree microbiomes and their roles in mutualism and disease lag far behind parallel work on crop and human microbiome projects. Very recently, our understanding of plant and tree microbiomes has been enriched due to novel technological advances using metabarcoding, metagenomics, metatranscriptomics and metaproteomics approaches. In addition, the availability of massive DNA databases (e.g., NCBI (USA), EMBL (Europe), DDBJ (Japan), UNITE (Estonia)) as well as powerful computational and bioinformatics tools has helped to facilitate data mining by researchers across diverse disciplines. Available data demonstrate that plant phyllosphere bacterial communities are dominated by members of only a few phyla (Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes). In bulk forest soil, the dominant fungal group is Basidiomycota, whereas Ascomycota is the most prevalent group within plant tissues. The current challenge, however, is how to harness and link the acquired knowledge on microbiomes for translational forest management. Among tree-associated microorganisms, endophytic fungal biota are attracting a lot of attention for their beneficial health- and growth-promoting effects, and were preferentially discussed in this review

Forest Microbiology

Forest Microbiology
Author: Fred O Asiegbu
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 438
Release: 2021-07-09
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 0128225432
GET BOOK

Download Forest Microbiology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Forest Microbiology, Volume One: Tree Microbiome: Phyllosphere, Endosphere and Rhizosphere places an emphasis on the microbiology of leaves, needles, stems, roots, litter and soil. This comprehensive title is split into five sections, including the phyllosphere microbiome, endosphere, rhizosphere, archaea, viruses in forest ecosystem and microbiota of forest nurseries and tree pests, challenges and potentials. Microbial communities associated with various host trees and different tree tissues are compared, and generalists and specialists among tree-associated microbes are identified. In addition, biotic and abiotic factors determining the composition and the structure of forest tree microbial communities are presented, along with the concept of microbial ‘hubs.' Together, the book's editors have 25 years’ worth of experience teaching and conducting research on forest microbiology, making this an essential read for any scientist interested in the forest microbiome. Addresses the microbiology of living organs of forest trees including needles, leaves, stems and roots Highlights the potential impact of microbiota inhabiting forest trees on the health and fitness of, and disease progression in, forest biomes Focuses on the phyllosphere, endosphere and rhizosphere forest microbiome

Endophytic Fungi in Grasses and Woody Plants

Endophytic Fungi in Grasses and Woody Plants
Author: Scott Clare Redlin
Publisher: American Phytopathological Society
Total Pages: 240
Release: 1996
Genre: Science
ISBN:
GET BOOK

Download Endophytic Fungi in Grasses and Woody Plants Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Latent infection vs. endophytic colonization by fungi; Isolation and analysis of endophytic fungal communities from woody plants; Fungal endophytes of living branch bases in several european tree species; Ecological and physiological aspects of host specificity in endophytic fungi; Coastal redwood leaf endophytes: their occurrence, interactions and response to host volatile terpenoids; Fungal endophytes of palms; Morphological and physiological adaptation of balansieae and trends in the evolution of grass endophytes.

Advances in Endophytic Research

Advances in Endophytic Research
Author: Vijay C. Verma
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 460
Release: 2013-11-12
Genre: Science
ISBN: 8132215753
GET BOOK

Download Advances in Endophytic Research Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

​In recent years there has been significant attention paid on the endophytic research by various groups working within this domain. Mutualistic endophytic microbes with an emphasis on the relatively understudied fungal endophytes are the focus of this special book. Plants are associated with micro-organisms: endophytic bacteria and fungi, which live inter- and intra-cellularly without inducing pathogenic symptoms, but have active biochemical and genetic interactions with their host. Endophytes play vital roles as plant growth promoters, biocontrol agents, biosurfactant producers, enzymes and secondary metabolite producers, as well as providing a new hidden repertoire of bioactive natural products with uses in pharmaceutical, agrochemical and other biotechnological applications. The increasing interest in endophytic research generates significant progress in our understanding of the host-endophyte relationship at molecular and genetic level. The bio-prospection of microbial endophytes has led to exciting possibilities for their biotechnological application as biocontrol agent, bioactive metabolites, and other useful traits. Apart from these virtues, the microbial endophytes may be adapted to the complex metabolism of many desired molecules that can be of significant industrial applications. These microbes can be a useful alternative for sustainable solutions for ecological control of pests and diseases, and can reduce the burden of excess of chemical fertilizers for this purpose. This book is an attempt to review the recent development in the understanding of microbial endophytes and their potential biotechnological applications. This is a collection of literature authored by noted researchers having signatory status in endophytic research and summarizes the development achieved so far, and future prospects for further research in this fascinating area of research.

Endophytes: Crop Productivity and Protection

Endophytes: Crop Productivity and Protection
Author: Dinesh K. Maheshwari
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 295
Release: 2017-11-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319665448
GET BOOK

Download Endophytes: Crop Productivity and Protection Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This book reviews the latest developments in our understanding of microbial endophytes and their potential applications in enhancing productivity and disease protection. It covers all the latest discoveries regarding endophytes, their interactions with plants and application in agricultural productivity and protection. Our understanding of endophytes has increased exponentially in recent decades. These microbes, such as fungi, bacteria, and actinobacteria, establish a symbiotic or parasitic association with plants. A better understanding of endophytic microorganisms may help to elucidate their functions and potential role in developing sustainable systems of crop production and improved protection against biotic stresses. Endophytes play a vital role in plant growth and health promotion. Endophytic bacteria are of agrobiological interest because they create host-endophyte relationships, which can open exciting prospects for newer biotechnological applications. Endophytes have also proven to be a beneficial and sustainable alternative to agrochemicals due to their role in the biocontrol of pests and diseases. Further, endophytes are essential to the production of several secondary metabolites in grasses, in the process of gummosis in trees, and the production of useful metabolites such as alkaloids, pestaloside, cryptocandin, enfumafungin, subglutinols, etc. for the host plant. They are also involved in the production of enzymes, biosurfactants, biocontrol agents and plant growth promoters. As such, it is imperative that we explore these products’ industrial applications in the fields of biotechnology, pharmacy and agriculture. This volume will offers a valuable guidance for botanists, microbiologists, biotechnologists, molecular biologists, environmentalists, policymakers, conservationists, and those working for the protection of plant species of agricultural and medicinal importance.