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Employment Impacts of Upstream Oil and Gas Investment in the United States

Employment Impacts of Upstream Oil and Gas Investment in the United States
Author: Mark Agerton
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 36
Release: 2015-02-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1498376061
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Technological progress in the exploration and production of oil and gas during the 2000s has led to a boom in upstream investment and has increased the domestic supply of fossil fuels. It is unknown, however, how many jobs this boom has created. We use time-series methods at the national level and dynamic panel methods at the state-level to understand how the increase in exploration and production activity has impacted employment. We find robust statistical support for the hypothesis that changes in drilling for oil and gas as captured by rig-counts do in fact, have an economically meaningful and positive impact on employment. The strongest impact is contemporaneous, though months later in the year also experience statistically and economically meaningful growth. Once dynamic effects are accounted for, we estimate that an additional rig-count results in the creation of 37 jobs immediately and 224 jobs in the long run, though our robustness checks suggest that these multipliers could be bigger.

Employment Impacts of Upstream Oil and Gas Investment in the United States

Employment Impacts of Upstream Oil and Gas Investment in the United States
Author: Mark Agerton
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2015
Genre: Job creation
ISBN: 9781498361330
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Technological progress in the exploration and production of oil and gas during the 2000s hasled to a boom in upstream investment and has increased the domestic supply of fossil fuels. Itis unknown, however, how many jobs this boom has created. We use time-series methods atthe national level and dynamic panel methods at the state-level to understand how the increasein exploration and production activity has impacted employment. We find robust statisticalsupport for the hypothesis that changes in drilling for oil and gas as captured by rig-counts doin fact, have an economically meaningful and po

Oil And Gas In The US

Oil And Gas In The US
Author: Delia Ondo
Publisher:
Total Pages: 118
Release: 2021-04-17
Genre:
ISBN:
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America's oil and natural gas industry supports 10.3 million jobs in the United States and nearly 8 percent of our nation's Gross Domestic Product. We spur economic growth through hundreds of billions of dollars investing right here at home every year. The extraction of oil and natural gas from shale has reduced the amount of oil the United States needs to import and is adding to the economy in the forms of jobs, investment, and growth. Oil exploration and production is again an important industry in the United States. The US has led the world in increasing oil supplies since 2008 and is projected to establish a new all-time record high oil production before 2020. Production from tight oil plays is projected to contribute about 5 MMb/d or more than 40% of US oil production by 2020. In this book, we will look at how oil prices impact the U.S. economy. Buy now.

Changing The Whole US Economy

Changing The Whole US Economy
Author: Shamika Balluch
Publisher:
Total Pages: 118
Release: 2021-04-17
Genre:
ISBN:
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America's oil and natural gas industry supports 10.3 million jobs in the United States and nearly 8 percent of our nation's Gross Domestic Product. We spur economic growth through hundreds of billions of dollars investing right here at home every year. The extraction of oil and natural gas from shale has reduced the amount of oil the United States needs to import and is adding to the economy in the forms of jobs, investment, and growth. Oil exploration and production is again an important industry in the United States. The US has led the world in increasing oil supplies since 2008 and is projected to establish a new all-time record high oil production before 2020. Production from tight oil plays is projected to contribute about 5 MMb/d or more than 40% of US oil production by 2020. In this book, we will look at how oil prices impact the U.S. economy. Buy now.

Green Growth in South Asia

Green Growth in South Asia
Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 152
Release: 2023-10-03
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1464820260
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Notwithstanding global growth weakness and financial pressures, growth in South Asia is expected to remain robust, supported by slower fiscal consolidation than in other EMDEs, strong public investment, and a recovery as financial stress has subsided. Policy challenges include, in the short-term, preserving financial stability and restoring fiscal sustainability and, in the long-term, rekindling investment, and managing an energy transition. Currently, the energy intensity of South Asian economies is almost twice the global average—despite a decline over the past two decades that was almost entirely driven by firm-level, within-sector cuts in energy intensity. The potential benefit of regulatory policies, information interventions, and financial support to help accelerate the diffusion of these technologies, as well as the possibility that these could also lend broader support for countries' development objectives. The transition away from fossil fuels may have considerable labor market impacts. A wide range of policies, including better access to high-quality education, finance, and markets; improved labor mobility; and strengthened social safety nets, will be needed to facilitate the adjustment in labor markets while protecting vulnerable workers.

The Shale Renaissance

The Shale Renaissance
Author: Jonathan M. Fisk
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
Total Pages: 243
Release: 2022-11-22
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0822989085
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Although a technique for hydraulic fracturing—more commonly known as fracking—was developed and implemented in the 1970s in Texas, fracking of the Marcellus Shale formation that stretches from West Virginia through Pennsylvania to New York did not begin in earnest until the twenty-first century. Unconventional natural gas production via fracking has ignited debate, challenged regulators, and added to the complexity of twenty-first-century natural resource management. Through a longitudinal study taken from 2000 to 2015, Jonathan M. Fisk, Soren Jordan, and A. J. Good examine how the management of natural resources functions relative to specific regulatory actions including inspections, identifying violations, and the use of specific regulatory tools. Ultimately, they find that factors as disparate as state policy goals, elected officials, the availability of data, inspectors, front-line staff, and the use of technology form a context that, in turn, shapes the use of specific regulatory tools and decisions.

Sustainability Management in the Oil and Gas Industry

Sustainability Management in the Oil and Gas Industry
Author: Joshua Yindenaba Abor
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 321
Release: 2023-06-07
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1000890384
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The oil and gas industry is a complex sector with significant reach in terms of providing the energy needs of the global economy and the security, environmental and development consequences thereof. In particular, the sector is extremely important for the economic growth of emerging markets and developing countries. Furthermore, the life span of oil and gas resources is finite, with high health and safety risks and substantial environmental costs that require careful management and sustainability practices to ensure optimal extraction and utilisation of these resources. This book examines the challenges and opportunities in the oil and gas industry, in the context of emerging markets and developing economies. It provides comprehensive coverage of the management and sustainability practices of the sector, the environmental impact and sustainability of resources as well as the businesses that operate in the sector across the entire value chain. It addresses the current discourse on topics such as the Sustainable Development Goals, the Green Economy, the Paris Agreement and Glasgow Climate Pact and concludes with a chapter on the future of the oil and gas industry. The discussions around energy and energy transitions in particular continue to gain momentum and the book provides a wide-reaching and up-to-date overview of the industry. The book introduces readers to the concepts and formal models of analysis in the oil and gas sector and will serve as a useful resource for students, scholars and researchers in operations, marketing, procurement and supply chain management, project management, health and safety management, environmental economics, natural resource economics, development finance, and development studies. Researchers and practitioners working in these areas will also find the book a useful reference material.

Environment and Sustainable Development

Environment and Sustainable Development
Author: Manish K. Verma
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 324
Release: 2021-11-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1000486397
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This volume provides a comprehensive account of the linkages between environment and sustainable development in society from an interdisciplinary perspective. With its case studies from across the world, including countries such as India, Australia, South Africa, Sri Lanka, the United States, Croatia, Italy, Brazil, Japan, and Kenya, it explores critical environmental issues concerning energy justice, queer ecology, mountain cultures, incarceration, energy strategies, mining tourism, pollution control mechanisms, social impacts of oil and gas production, contract farming, gender mainstreaming, climate change, and droughts and adaptation strategies along with literacy, leisure, well-being, development, sexuality, sustainability and environmental education. The book examines several dimensions within global environment of the adverse impact of developmental activities, discusses sustainable development activities undertaken in contemporary times, and underscores the importance of a just, people-centric policy framework in promoting sustainable development. Lucid and topical, this book will be useful to scholars and researchers of environmental studies, development studies, sustainable development, political studies, sociology, and political economy. It will also interest policymakers, development practitioners, NGOs and think tanks working on environment and sustainable development, climate issues and SDGs.

Research Bulletin, March 2015

Research Bulletin, March 2015
Author: International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 16
Release: 2015-03-24
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 147555138X
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Articles in the March 2015 Research Bulletin focus on the oil market, energy subsidies, and output. The Research Summary on "An Exploration in Deep Corners of the Oil Market," authored by Rabah Arezki, Douglas Laxton, Armen Nurekyan, and Hou Wang, examines fluctuations in oil prices. "The State Budget May Afford It All," by Christian Ebeke and Constant Lonkeng Ngbouana, reviews energy subsidies and their fiscal, distributional, and environmental costs. In the “Q&A” column Pau Rabanal takes a look at “Seven Questions on Potential Output.” The Bulletin includes a listing of recent IMF Working Papers, Staff Discussion Notes, recommended readings from IMF Publications, and a call for papers for the next Annual Research Conference. A link with information and free access to IMF Economic Review is also included.