Empiricism And Sociology PDF Download
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Author | : M. Neurath |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 490 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 9401025258 |
Download Empiricism and Sociology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
On the last day of his life, Otto Neurath had given help to a Chinese philosopher who was writing about Schlick. Only an hour before his death he said to me: "Nobody will do such a thing for me." My answer then was: "Never mind, you have Bilston, isn't that better?" There were con sultations in new housing schemes, an exhibition, and hopes for a fruitful relationship of longer duration. I did not dream at that time that I would one day work on a book like this. The idea came from Horace M. Kallen, of the New School for Social Research, New York, years later; to encourage me he sent me his selection from William James' writings. Later I met Robert S. Cohen. Carnap had sent him to me with the message: "If you want to find out what my political views were in the twenties and thirties, read Otto Neurath's books and articles of that time; his views were also mine." In this way Robert Cohen became ac quainted with Otto Neurath. Even more: he became interested; and when I asked him, would he help me as an editor of an Otto N eurath volume, he agreed at once. In previous years I had already asked a number of Otto Neurath's friends to write down for me what they especially remembered about him.
Author | : M Neurath |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 496 |
Release | : 1973-12-31 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9789401025263 |
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Author | : Miriam Solomon |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 198 |
Release | : 2007-01-26 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780262264648 |
Download Social Empiricism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
For the last forty years, two claims have been at the core of disputes about scientific change: that scientists reason rationally and that science is progressive. For most of this time discussions were polarized between philosophers, who defended traditional Enlightenment ideas about rationality and progress, and sociologists, who espoused relativism and constructivism. Recently, creative new ideas going beyond the polarized positions have come from the history of science, feminist criticism of science, psychology of science, and anthropology of science. Addressing the traditional arguments as well as building on these new ideas, Miriam Solomon constructs a new epistemology of science. After discussions of the nature of empirical success and its relation to truth, Solomon offers a new, social account of scientific rationality. She shows that the pursuit of empirical success and truth can be consistent with both dissent and consensus, and that the distinction between dissent and consensus is of little epistemic significance. In building this social epistemology of science, she shows that scientific communities are not merely the locus of distributed expert knowledge and a resource for criticism but also the site of distributed decision making. Throughout, she illustrates her ideas with case studies from late-nineteenth- and twentieth-century physical and life sciences. Replacing the traditional focus on methods and heuristics to be applied by individual scientists, Solomon emphasizes science funding, administration, and policy. One of her goals is to have a positive influence on scientific decision making through practical social recommendations.
Author | : Andrew Tudor |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 228 |
Release | : 2013-12-13 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 1135027900 |
Download Beyond Empiricism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Originally published in 1982. This volume explores some features of modern philosophy of science from the point of view of their utility for sociology’s self-understanding. Recently philosophers of science have broken with the empiricism once fundamental to their discipline, and have sought alternative methods of science. Founded on the belief that these developments are significant for sociologists, the book explores the failings of the old "received view" and some of the more recent alternatives. It proposes a schematic outline of the structure of inquiry, paying detailed attention to questions about the nature of theory, explanation and demonstration.
Author | : Christopher Bryant |
Publisher | : Polity |
Total Pages | : 208 |
Release | : 1996-01-09 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 9780745614939 |
Download Practical Sociology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book offers a new analysis of some basic issues in sociology and social theory, arguing that the social sciencs can, and should, play a major practical role in modern social life.
Author | : Giuseppe Arbia |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 54 |
Release | : 2021-04-21 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9783030730291 |
Download Statistics, New Empiricism and Society in the Era of Big Data Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book reveals the myriad aspects of Big Data collection and analysis, by defining and clarifying the meaning of Big Data and its unique characteristics in a non-technical and easy-to-follow way. Moreover, it discusses critical issues and problems related to the Big Data revolution and their implications for both Statistics as a discipline and for our everyday lives. The author identifies various problems and limitations in the quantitative analysis of Big Data, with regard to e.g. its volume, velocity and variety, as well as its reliability and veridicity. Dedicated chapters focus on the epistemological aspects of data-based knowledge and ethical aspects of the use of Big Data, while also addressing paradigmatic cases such as Cambridge Analytica and the use of data from social networks to influence election outcomes.
Author | : David Willer |
Publisher | : Prentice Hall |
Total Pages | : 168 |
Release | : 1973 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : |
Download Systematic Empiricism: Critique of a Pseudoscience Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Alan Richardson |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 624 |
Release | : 2007-09-03 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 1139826433 |
Download The Cambridge Companion to Logical Empiricism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
If there is a movement or school that epitomizes analytic philosophy in the middle of the twentieth century, it is logical empiricism. Logical empiricists created a scientifically and technically informed philosophy of science, established mathematical logic as a topic in and tool for philosophy, and initiated the project of formal semantics. Accounts of analytic philosophy written in the middle of the twentieth century gave logical empiricism a central place in the project. The second wave of interpretative accounts was constructed to show how philosophy should progress, or had progressed, beyond logical empiricism. The essays survey the formative stages of logical empiricism in central Europe and its acculturation in North America, discussing its main topics, and achievements and failures, in different areas of philosophy of science, and assessing its influence on philosophy, past, present, and future.
Author | : Andrew Tudor |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 1982 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Beyond Empiricism: Philosophy of Science in Sociology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Garry Potter |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 264 |
Release | : 2014-06-11 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1317878353 |
Download The Philosophy of Social Science Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
New Perspectives of the Philosophy of Social Science provides a comprehensive history, explanation and critique of empiricism and positivism within the natural and social sciences, as well as an overview of the interpretivist/hermeneutic tradition in social science. Questions concerning the criteria for judging truth and validity, the nature of rationality, social reality and scientificity, unfold in a uniquely accessible dialogue format. Students with no previous knowledge of this highly contested field will find themsleves taken on an entertaining and challenging philosophical journey. The dialogue anticipates the most frequently asked questions of such readers, provides clear explanations of all specialised terminology and contextualises contemporary debates. It thus transforms potential confusion into a clear understanding of complex issues. The text shows how the perspectives of earlier traditions persist in modified form, covering poststructuralism, postmodernism, critical theory, feminist epistemology and concludes with a critical realist account of both natural and social science. New Perspectives of the Philosophy of Social Science is essential reading for students of social theory and the philosophy of social science. Students across the full range of social science disciplines will find the book of interest. Sociology students will find it a particularly valuable resource.