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Elements of Phase Transitions and Critical Phenomena

Elements of Phase Transitions and Critical Phenomena
Author: Hidetoshi Nishimori
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 373
Release: 2011
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0199577226

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As an introductory account of the theory of phase transitions and critical phenomena, this book reflects lectures given by the authors to graduate students at their departments and is thus classroom-tested to help beginners enter the field. Most parts are written as self-contained units and every new concept or calculation is explained in detail without assuming prior knowledge of the subject. The book significantly enhances and revises a Japanese version which is a bestseller in the Japanese market and is considered a standard textbook in the field. It contains new pedagogical presentations of field theory methods, including a chapter on conformal field theory, and various modern developments hard to find in a single textbook on phase transitions. Exercises are presented as the topics develop, with solutions found at the end of the book, making the text useful for self-teaching, as well as for classroom learning.


Phase Transitions and Critical Phenomena

Phase Transitions and Critical Phenomena
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 517
Release: 2000-09-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0080538762

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The field of phase transitions and critical phenomena continues to be active in research, producing a steady stream of interesting and fruitful results. It has moved into a central place in condensed matter studies.Statistical physics, and more specifically, the theory of transitions between states of matter, more or less defines what we know about 'everyday' matter and its transformations.The major aim of this serial is to provide review articles that can serve as standard references for research workers in the field, and for graduate students and others wishing to obtain reliable information on important recent developments.


Lectures On Phase Transitions And The Renormalization Group

Lectures On Phase Transitions And The Renormalization Group
Author: Nigel Goldenfeld
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 417
Release: 2018-03-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0429962045

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Covering the elementary aspects of the physics of phases transitions and the renormalization group, this popular book is widely used both for core graduate statistical mechanics courses as well as for more specialized courses. Emphasizing understanding and clarity rather than technical manipulation, these lectures de-mystify the subject and show precisely "how things work." Goldenfeld keeps in mind a reader who wants to understand why things are done, what the results are, and what in principle can go wrong. The book reaches both experimentalists and theorists, students and even active researchers, and assumes only a prior knowledge of statistical mechanics at the introductory graduate level.Advanced, never-before-printed topics on the applications of renormalization group far from equilibrium and to partial differential equations add to the uniqueness of this book.


Order, Disorder And Criticality - Advanced Problems Of Phase Transition Theory -

Order, Disorder And Criticality - Advanced Problems Of Phase Transition Theory -
Author: Holovatch Yurij
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 412
Release: 2017-12-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9813232110

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This book is the fifth volume of papers on advanced problems of phase transitions and critical phenomena, the first four volumes appeared in 2004, 2007, 2012, and 2015. It aims to compile reviews in those aspects of criticality and related subjects that are of current interest. The seven chapters discuss criticality of complex systems, where the new, emergent properties appear via collective behaviour of simple elements. Since all complex systems involve cooperative behaviour between many interconnected components, the field of phase transitions and critical phenomena provides a very natural conceptual and methodological framework for their study. As the first four volumes, this book is based on the review lectures that were given in Lviv (Ukraine) at the "Ising lectures" — a traditional annual workshop on phase transitions and critical phenomena which aims to bring together scientists working in the field of phase transitions with university students and those who are interested in the subject. Contents: Statistical Properties of One-Dimensional Directed Polymers in a Random Potential (V Dotsenko)Non-Euclidean Geometry in Nature (S Nechaev)Dynamics of Polymers: Classic Results and Recent Developments (M V Tamm and K Polovnikov)Generalized Ensemble Computer Simulations of Macromolecules (W Janke)Photo-Controllable Networks in Macromolecular Solutions and Blends (J M Ilnytskyi)Monte Carlo Methods for Massively Parallel Computers (M Weigel)Complex Networks and Infrastructural Grids (A Scala) Readership: Advanced undergraduates and graduate students, researchers and scientists interested in phase transitions and critical phenomena. Keywords: Phase Transitions;Criticality;Scaling;Complex SystemsReview:0


A Modern Approach to Critical Phenomena

A Modern Approach to Critical Phenomena
Author: Igor Herbut
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 223
Release: 2007-01-04
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1139460129

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Critical phenomena is one of the most exciting areas of modern physics. This 2007 book provides a thorough but economic introduction into the principles and techniques of the theory of critical phenomena and the renormalization group, from the perspective of modern condensed matter physics. Assuming basic knowledge of quantum and statistical mechanics, the book discusses phase transitions in magnets, superfluids, superconductors, and gauge field theories. Particular attention is given to topics such as gauge field fluctuations in superconductors, the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition, duality transformations, and quantum phase transitions - all of which are at the forefront of physics research. This book contains numerous problems of varying degrees of difficulty, with solutions. These problems provide readers with a wealth of material to test their understanding of the subject. It is ideal for graduate students and more experienced researchers in the fields of condensed matter physics, statistical physics, and many-body physics.


Order, Disorder and Critically

Order, Disorder and Critically
Author: Yurij Holovatch
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Total Pages: 232
Release: 2015-03
Genre: Critical phenomena (Physics)
ISBN: 9789814632676

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This book is the fourth in the series of review papers on advanced problems of phase transitions and critical phenomena, the first three volumes appeared in 2004, 2007, and 2012. It presents reviews in those aspects of criticality and related subjects that have currently attracted much attention due to new and essential contributions. The contents are divided into five chapters, and they include: anomalous diffusion, kinetics of pattern formation, scaling, renormalization group approaches in soft matter and socio-physics, Monte Carlo simulation of critical Casimir forces. As with the first three volumes, this book is based on the review lectures that were given in Lviv (Ukraine) at the "Ising lectures" -- a traditional annual workshop on phase transitions and critical phenomena which aims to bring together scientists working in these fields with university students and those who are interested in the subject.


Phase Transformations of Elements Under High Pressure

Phase Transformations of Elements Under High Pressure
Author: E. Yu Tonkov
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 390
Release: 2018-10-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1420037609

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As laboratories replace heavy hydraulic presses and bulky high-pressure chambers with miniature diamond anvils, traditional heaters with laser heating, and continue to improve methods of shock compression, there has been considerable new data obtained from the high-pressure, high-temperature modification of pure elements. The dense metallic modification of elements shows the potential for achieving superconductivity akin to theoretical predictions. Phase Transformations of Elements Under High Pressure contains the latest theoretical and experimental information on nearly 100 elements, including first-and second-phase transitions, melting lines, crystal structures of stable and metastable phases, stability of polymorphic modifications, and other useful properties and data. It emphasizes features such as changes in the liquid state, amorphization, and metallization, and provides temperature-pressure diagrams for every element. The book also describes the transitions of polymeric forms of fullerene, crystal modifications of elements stable under high pressures, and provides data that confirms their superconducting and magnetic properties. This handbook will be a lasting reference for scientists in a broad range of disciplines, including solid-state physics, chemistry, crystallography, mineralogy, and materials science.