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Elements of Friction Theory and Nanotribology

Elements of Friction Theory and Nanotribology
Author: Enrico Gnecco
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 319
Release: 2015-04-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1316298167

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Combining the classical theories of contact mechanics and lubrication with the study of friction on the nanometer range, this multi-scale book for researchers and students alike guides the reader deftly through the mechanisms governing friction processes, based on state-of-the-art models and experimental results. The first book in the field to incorporate recent research on nanotribology with classical theories of contact mechanics, this unique text explores atomic scale scratches, non-contact friction and fishing of molecular nanowires as observed in the lab. Beginning with simple key concepts, the reader is guided through progressively more complex topics, such as contact of self-affine surfaces and nanomanipulation, in a consistent style, encompassing both macroscopic and atomistic descriptions of friction, and using unified notations to enable use by physicists and engineers across the scientific community.


Friction at the Atomic Level

Friction at the Atomic Level
Author: Motohisa Hirano
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 318
Release: 2018-02-27
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3527411690

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Written by one of the most distinguished scientists and a pioneer in this field, this monograph represents a stand-alone, concise guide to friction at the atomic level. It brings together hitherto widely-scattered information in one single source, and is the first to explain the nature of friction in terms of atomistic mechanisms. In addition to his detailed description on modeling and simulation, the author stresses experimental approaches like AFM (Atomic Force Microscope) techniques for verification of theory. In this respect the book will benefit the whole nanotribology community, from graduate students who want to get the basics right up to researchers specializing in mechanical engineering, materials science, physics and chemistry.


Fundamentals of Friction and Wear

Fundamentals of Friction and Wear
Author: Enrico Gnecco
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 713
Release: 2007-05-26
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3540368078

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Readers of this book will become familiar with the concepts and techniques of nanotribology, explained by an international team of scientists and engineers, actively involved and with long experience in this field. Edited by two pioneers in the field, the book is suitable both as a first introduction to this fascinating subject, and also as a reference for researchers wishing to improve their knowledge of nanotribology.


Electromagnetic Fluctuations at the Nanoscale

Electromagnetic Fluctuations at the Nanoscale
Author: Aleksandr I. Volokitin
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 421
Release: 2017-06-09
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3662534746

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This book provides a general formalism for the calculation of the spectral correlation function for the fluctuating electromagnetic field. The procedure is applied to the radiative heat transfer and the van der Waals friction using both the semi-classical theory of the fluctuating electromagnetic field and quantum field theory. Applications of the radiative heat transfer and non-contact friction to scanning probe spectroscopy are presented. The theory gives a tentative explanation for the experimental non-contact friction data. The book explains that radiative heat transfer and the van der Waals friction are largely enhanced at short separations between the bodies due to the evanescent electromagnetic waves. Particular strong enhancement occurs if the surfaces of the bodies can support localized surface modes like surface plasmons, surface polaritons or adsorbate vibrational modes. An electromagnetic field outside a moving body can also be created by static charges which are always present on the surface of the body due to inhomogeneities, or due to a bias voltage. This electromagnetic field produces electrostatic friction which can be significantly enhanced if on the surface of the body there is a 2D electron or hole system or an incommensurate adsorbed layer of ions exhibiting acoustic vibrations.


Fundamentals of Friction and Wear

Fundamentals of Friction and Wear
Author: Enrico Gnecco
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 716
Release: 2006-11-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9783540368069

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Readers of this book will become familiar with the concepts and techniques of nanotribology, explained by an international team of scientists and engineers, actively involved and with long experience in this field. Edited by two pioneers in the field, the book is suitable both as a first introduction to this fascinating subject, and also as a reference for researchers wishing to improve their knowledge of nanotribology.


Elastomere Friction

Elastomere Friction
Author: Dieter Besdo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 256
Release: 2010-03-18
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642106579

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Understanding elastomer friction is essential for the development of tyres, but also for sealings and other components. Thus it is of great technical importance. There are many aspects to modelling frictional processes in which an elastomer is interacting with a rough surface, ranging from theoretical formulations, leading to reduced and complex models, via numerical simulation techniques to experimental investigations and validations.


Biological Micro- and Nanotribology

Biological Micro- and Nanotribology
Author: Matthias Scherge
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 307
Release: 2013-11-11
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3662044315

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By employing a combination of approaches from several disciplines the authors elucidate the principles of a variety of biomechanical systems that rely on frictional surfaces or adhesive secretions to attach parts of the body to one another or to attach organisms to a substrate. This account provides an excellent starting point for engineers and physicists working with biological systems and for biologists studying friction and adhesion. It will also serve as a valuable introduction for graduate students entering this interdisciplinary field of research.


Nanotribology Fundamentals

Nanotribology Fundamentals
Author: Tonya Shea Coffey
Publisher:
Total Pages: 173
Release: 2004
Genre:
ISBN:

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Keywords: QCM, C60, friction, nanotribology.


Contact Mechanics and Friction

Contact Mechanics and Friction
Author: Valentin L. Popov
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2018-07-25
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9783662571071

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This application-oriented book introduces readers to the associations and relationships between contact mechanics and friction, providing them with a deeper understanding of tribology. It addresses the related phenomena of contacts, adhesion, capillary forces, friction, lubrication, and wear from a consistent point of view. The author presents (1) methods for rough estimates of tribological quantities, (2) simple and general methods for analytical calculations, and (3) the crossover into numerical simulation methods, the goal being to convey a consistent view of tribological processes at various scales of magnitude (from nanotribology to earthquake research). The book also explores the system dynamic aspects of tribological systems, such as squeal and its suppression, as well as other types of instabilities and spatial patterns. It includes problems and worked-out solutions for the respective chapters, giving readers ample opportunity to apply the theory to practical situations and to deepen their understanding of the material discussed. The second edition has been extended with a more detailed exposition of elastohydrodynamic lubrication, an updated chapter on numerical simulation methods in contact mechanics, a new section on fretting in the chapter on wear, as well as numerous new exercises and examples, which help to make the book an excellent reference guide.


Nanotribology and Nanomechanics

Nanotribology and Nanomechanics
Author: Bharat Bhushan
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 930
Release: 2017-04-05
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3319514334

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This textbook and comprehensive reference source and serves as a timely, practical introduction to the principles of nanotribology and nanomechanics. This 4th edition has been completely revised and updated, concentrating on the key measurement techniques, their applications, and theoretical modeling of interfaces. It provides condensed knowledge of the field from the mechanics and materials science perspectives to graduate students, research workers, and practicing engineers.