El Problema Del Embarazo En La Adolescencia Contribuciones A Un Debate PDF Download

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El "problema" del embarazo en la adolescencia. Contribuciones a un debate

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Author: Claudio Stern
Publisher: El Colegio de Mexico AC
Total Pages: 445
Release: 2012
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 6074623716

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El embarazo en la adolescencia es considerado como un riesgo para la salud materna e infantil, así como un factor que contribuye al desmesurado crecimiento de la población, a la deserción escolar, y a la perpetuación de la pobreza, al coartar las posibilidades de desarrollo familiar. Sus causas se atribuyen principalmente a la sexualidad precoz y a la falta de información y de acceso a los métodos anticonceptivos. Esta publicación pone en cuestión los supuestos antes mencionados, destacando dos factores realmente subyacentes a esta problemática: la pobreza y la desigualdad, que dejan pocas oportunidades alternativas de desarrollo a una gran cantidad de nuestros jóvenes, y la falta de una verdadera educación para el ejercicio de la sexualidad que les permita enfrentarse con responsabilidad a este aspecto tan central para su vida.


Ultra-Intensity Patriarchy

Ultra-Intensity Patriarchy
Author: Menara Guizardi
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 265
Release: 2021-10-19
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3030857506

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This book analyzes the experiences of women living and working across the busiest and most transited frontier in South America, the Paraná Tri-Border Area (TBA), between Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. From a feminist approach, it shows how, in these territories, the gender violence is intensified, configuring an expression of ultra-intensity patriarchy. Based on ethnographic fieldwork conducted for two years along with Paraguayan women living and working between Ciudad del Este (Paraguay), and Foz de Iguazú (Brazil), the authors analyze, on the one hand, the intricate connection between gender violence and ethnicity on these borders; and, on the other hand, the persistence of a female care that appears to offer a fundamental tool of resistance, of vital female drive. The work is divided into three parts. The first is intended to read like a trip to this complex and fascinating corner of South America through a visual and ethnohistoric journey of the region, as well as a theoretical debate that defines gender violence and its particular condensation on border territories. The second part explores the women’s stories in-depth and follow the narrative thread of their biographies, rebuilding their experiences from their families of origin to their productive insertion on the TBA. Finally, the third part takes an in-depth look at the complex links between the social reproduction obligations that fall on women, and the gender violence on the TBA, stressing how they develop strategies to change their life conditions by establishing transborder circuits of care. Ultra-Intensity Patriarchy: Care and Gender Violence on the Paraná Tri-Border Area will be a valuable tool for researchers from different disciplines, such as anthropology, sociology, population studies and gender studies, interested in the growing field of studies of feminism, borders, and migration from an intersectional perspective.


Gender Inequalities

Gender Inequalities
Author: Esra Ozdenerol
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 273
Release: 2021-02-22
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0429591713

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Gender inequality is entrenched in the cultural, political and market systems that operate at household, community, and national levels. Global changes in market access, climatic conditions, and the availability of natural resources intensify disparities in income, in assets and in power among genders. This book aims to explain these gender dynamics at macro and micro levels through GIS and spatial analysis. The first part of the book introduces key concepts of how to integrate GIS in gender inequality research. The second part presents more in-depth case studies, carefully selected such as mapping gender-based violence, gender-inequality in the labor force, refugee mapping, etc.


El embarazo adolescente en Quintana Roo: debates y aportes de investigación para políticas públicas de prevención y atención

El embarazo adolescente en Quintana Roo: debates y aportes de investigación para políticas públicas de prevención y atención
Author: Alejandra Pamela España-Paredes
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2019
Genre:
ISBN:

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El objetivo de este artículo es contrastar cómo se entiende el embarazo adolescente desde el Estado y sus políticas públicas, y desde adolescentes y sus familias que se encuentran en condiciones de vulnerabilidad. Se basa en trabajo de campo con mujeres embarazadas de entre 12 y 19 años de tres municipios del estado de Quintana Roo. Si bien el embarazo adolescente presenta grandes riesgos para la salud de la madre y del neonato, así como impactos sociales y psicológicos, los contextos sociales y culturales encaminan a verlo como parte de lo esperado en los proyectos de vida de las adolescentes. Por ello, las políticas públicas deben responder a contextos socioeconómicos inmediatos y a la condición de género para poder generar estrategias reales encaminadas a la disminución de esta situación.


Developmental Science and Sustainable Development Goals for Children and Youth

Developmental Science and Sustainable Development Goals for Children and Youth
Author: Suman Verma
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 468
Release: 2018-10-24
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 3319965921

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This book presents new scientific knowledge on using developmental science to improving lives of children and youth across the globe. It highlights emerging pathways to sustainability as well as the interconnectedness and interdependence of developmental science and sustainable children and youth development globally. Presenting cross-cultural views and current perspectives on the role of developmental science in the realization of the Sustainable Development Goals for children and youth development, contributors from different disciplines from low-and-middle-income countries or scholars working in these countries capture ground realities of the situation of children and youth in these regions. This book addresses developmental issues related to inequity, gender, health, education, social protection, and needs of vulnerable populations of children and youth. Other areas of focus are improving mechanisms and monitoring frameworks of development and well-being indicators.


Ecuador Poverty Report

Ecuador Poverty Report
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 362
Release: 1996-01-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780821336656

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"Valuable report based on the Ecuador Living Standard Measurement Survey (1994). Uses total consumption expenditures. Provides a baseline reference for future work. Contrast with INEC's basic needs survey (item #bi 97002637#)"--Handbook of Latin AmericanStudies, v. 57.


Advocacy and Policy Change Evaluation

Advocacy and Policy Change Evaluation
Author: Annette Gardner
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Total Pages: 344
Release: 2017-04-11
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1503602338

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This is the first book-length treatment of the concepts, designs, methods, and tools needed to conduct effective advocacy and policy change evaluations. By integrating insights from different disciplines, Part I provides a conceptual foundation for navigating advocacy tactics within today's turbulent policy landscape. Part II offers recommendations for developing appropriate evaluation designs and working with unique advocacy and policy change–oriented instruments. Part III turns toward opportunities and challenges in this growing field. In addition to describing actual designs and measures, the chapters includes suggestions for addressing the specific challenges of working in a policy setting, such as a long time horizon for achieving meaningful change. To illuminate and advance this area of evaluation practice, the authors draw on over 30 years of evaluation experience; collective wisdom based on a new, large-scale survey of evaluators in the field; and in-depth case studies on diverse issues—from the environment, to public health, to human rights. Ideal for evaluators, change makers, and funders, this book is the definitive guide to advocacy and policy change evaluation.


The Promise of Adolescence

The Promise of Adolescence
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 493
Release: 2019-07-26
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0309490111

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Adolescenceâ€"beginning with the onset of puberty and ending in the mid-20sâ€"is a critical period of development during which key areas of the brain mature and develop. These changes in brain structure, function, and connectivity mark adolescence as a period of opportunity to discover new vistas, to form relationships with peers and adults, and to explore one's developing identity. It is also a period of resilience that can ameliorate childhood setbacks and set the stage for a thriving trajectory over the life course. Because adolescents comprise nearly one-fourth of the entire U.S. population, the nation needs policies and practices that will better leverage these developmental opportunities to harness the promise of adolescenceâ€"rather than focusing myopically on containing its risks. This report examines the neurobiological and socio-behavioral science of adolescent development and outlines how this knowledge can be applied, both to promote adolescent well-being, resilience, and development, and to rectify structural barriers and inequalities in opportunity, enabling all adolescents to flourish.