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Globalisation, Higher Education, the Labour Market and Inequality

Globalisation, Higher Education, the Labour Market and Inequality
Author: Antonia Kupfer
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 241
Release: 2014-07-16
Genre: Education
ISBN: 1317978269

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Globalisation, Higher Education, the Labour Market and Inequality addresses the global transformation of higher education in relation to changes in the labour market. It focuses on the relative impact of elements of globalisation on social inequality, and provides insights into the ways in which these general forces of change are transformed into specific policies shaped by global forces and the various national values, institutional structures and politics of the specified societies. The book begins with a theoretical conceptualization for a comparative understanding of globalization, higher education, labour markets and inequality. This is followed by a range of mainstream accounts from an international selection of contributors of the ways in which national systems have responded to the forces of globalisation and the increasing demand for higher education graduates – in Australia, the Czech Republic, Germany, Japan, New Zealand and the UK. Finally, contributors explore more specific concerns such as the transition from higher education to the labour market in China and Sweden, the division of the ‘knowledge’ workers into traditional social groups in the US, and the role and salience of Doctoral programmes in South Africa in developing a knowledge economy. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Education and Work.


Higher Education Labour Market Relevance and Outcomes of Higher Education in Four US States Ohio, Texas, Virginia and Washington

Higher Education Labour Market Relevance and Outcomes of Higher Education in Four US States Ohio, Texas, Virginia and Washington
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 437
Release: 2020-07-08
Genre:
ISBN: 9264411496

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This report, which focuses on four US states – Ohio, Texas, Virginia and Washington – is the third of a series of country-specific reviews conducted as part of the OECD project on the labour market relevance and outcomes of higher education. he report offers a comprehensive review of graduate outcomes and policies supporting alignment between higher education and the labour market in the four participating states in 2018-19, an overview of the US labour market and higher education context, and a range of policy examples from across OECD jurisdictions to help improve the alignment of higher education and the labour market.


Education and Labour Market Outcomes

Education and Labour Market Outcomes
Author: Charlotte Lauer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 289
Release: 2006-01-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3790816264

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This book offers a comprehensive empirical analysis of educational inequalities and their consequences on individual labour market outcomes for men and women in France and Germany, two countries with different education systems. Using microdata of either country, the analyses mainly rely on econometric methods. After a detailed comparison of the French and the German education systems, the social determinants of school and post-school attainment are analysed. Then, the extent to which education reduces the unemployment risk is examined, distinguishing between risk of entering unemployment, unemployment duration and recurrence of unemployment episodes. Finally, evidence is given on the impact of education on individual earnings prospects.


Higher Education and the Labour Market

Higher Education and the Labour Market
Author: Robert M. Lindley
Publisher: Society for Research Into Higher Education
Total Pages: 192
Release: 1981
Genre: Education
ISBN:

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This publication is the first from the Leverhulme program of study, which focused on the major strategic options likely to be available to higher education institutions and policy-making bodies in the 1980s and 1990s. It resulted from a specialist seminar on higher education and the labor market. The chapters are: "Employers' Perceptions of Demand" (Laurence C. Hunter); "Technological Manpower" (Derek L. Bosworth); "Response to Change in the United States" (Richard B. Freeman); "Higher Education Policy" (Maurice Peston); and "The Challenge of Market Imperatives" (Robert M. Lindley). Lindley notes that the British higher education system has never come to grips with the role it might play in economic development and examines some areas of need and improvement: the search for more students; the need to get the labor market more involved in the environment of higher education and to get education to respond to market need with qualified persons; the role of higher education in the screening and credentialism process; to encourage industry's role in funding and organizing higher education; and stabilizing the labor market environment. It is concluded that labor market issues have to be handled at a more sophisticated level than the debate about manpower alone. (LC)


Teaching in a Digital Age

Teaching in a Digital Age
Author: A. W Bates
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2015
Genre:
ISBN: 9780995269231

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Linking Education Policy to Labor Market Outcomes

Linking Education Policy to Labor Market Outcomes
Author: Tazeen Fasih
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 112
Release: 2008-04-09
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0821375105

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'Linking Education Policy to Labor Market Outcomes' examines current research and new evidence from Ghana and Pakistan representative of two of the poorest regions of the world to assess how education can increase income and help people move out of poverty. This study indicates that in addition to early investments in cognitive and noncognitive skills which produce a high return and lower the cost of later educational investment by making learning at later ages more efficient quality, efficiency, and linkages to the broader macro-economic context also matter. Education and relevant skills are still the key determinants of good labor market outcomes for individuals. However, education policies aimed at improving skills will have a limited effect on the incomes of that skilled workforce or on the performance of a national economy if other policies that increase the demand for these skills are not in place. For education to contribute to national economic growth, policies should aim at improving the quality of education by spending efficiently and by adapting the basic and postbasic curricula to develop the skills increasingly demanded on the global labor market, including critical thinking, problem solving, social behavior, and information technology.


Education, Training and Labour Market Outcomes in Europe

Education, Training and Labour Market Outcomes in Europe
Author: D. Checchi
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 221
Release: 2004-03-08
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0230522653

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The contributions collected in this volume take a fresh look at the traditional debate on education, training and labour market outcomes. The quality of education is difficult to measure in the education market and does not always find clear recognition in the labour market. The book provides new empirical evidence on these themes, including data specifically relating to Italy and the UK.


Higher Education and the Labor Market

Higher Education and the Labor Market
Author: Carnegie Commission on Higher Education
Publisher: New York ; Toronto : McGraw-Hill
Total Pages: 666
Release: 1974
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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Monograph comprising a compilation of research papers on higher education and the labour market for university graduates in the USA - covers trends affecting minority group graduates, educated labour force, the college dropout, employment opportunities for professional workers, trade unionism among college teachers, cost benefit analysis of higher education, employment policy and educational policy implications, etc. References and statistical tables.


Towards a Transparent Labour Market for Educational Decisions

Towards a Transparent Labour Market for Educational Decisions
Author: Han Heijke
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 289
Release: 2018-12-20
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0429774664

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First published in 1998, this collection of essays strongly advocates for increased flexibility in the Dutch labour market and questions current assumptions on the connections between education choices and ultimate employment outcomes. The volume responds to the glaring contradiction between the current mass unemployment in all European nations, both in urban and rural areas, affecting people of different levels of education (though primarily those of low-skills levels or ethnic backgrounds) and the idea that labour is the most important source of wealth. Its objective is to develop insights, ideas, and experiences concerning the possibilities for increasing the transparency of the labour market. The contributors recognise that the quality of labour has rapidly become the key factor in economic and social development.


The Modern Child and the Flexible Labour Market

The Modern Child and the Flexible Labour Market
Author: A. Kjørholt
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 301
Release: 2011-10-28
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0230314058

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This book sheds light on new research related to welfare state, child care policies, and small children's everyday lives in institutions in Europe. In uniting recent social childhood research, welfare perspectives and historical and comparative approaches, the book explores institutionalization as a feature of the modern child's life.