Economic Valuation For The Environment And Project Appraisal PDF Download
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Author | : P. Abelson |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 318 |
Release | : 1996-06-12 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0230374743 |
Download Project Appraisal and Valuation of the Environment Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
'The book is a pioneering attempt to see exactly what difference economic valuation of environmental effects would have made to six actual, on-going, development projects, if it had been done at the time of appraisal. It combines theoretical rigour with applied economic skills, presented with robust common sense.' - James Winpenny, Overseas Development Institute This book is a practical and readable guide to valuing the environment and the implications for public investment and policy, useful for students as well as professional economists, policy-makers, engineers, environmental and social planners. It describes how the environment can be valued and how these valuation concepts can be applied to investment decisions. The book provides first a general introduction to the key issues and concepts, considering the nature and magnitude of environmental problems, the cost-benefit method of evaluation and detailed methods for valuing the environment. It then analyses in detail six case-studies, based on actual or proposed major investment projects by the UK Overseas Development Administration or the World Bank. These include water quality in China, the supply of electricity in Bangladesh, slum improvements in India, mass transit in Nigeria, forest conservation in Kenya and soil quality in Bolivia. Thus the book is expected to be of special interest to professionals and students in developing countries, although much of the material has general application in developed as well as in developing countries.
Author | : Hiroshi Yamamoto |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 115 |
Release | : 1993 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Economic Valuation for the Environment and Project Appraisal Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Michael Reitinger |
Publisher | : GRIN Verlag |
Total Pages | : 62 |
Release | : 2017-01-11 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 3668378223 |
Download Environmental Valuation as part of Project Appraisal by the World Bank Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Master's Thesis from the year 2011 in the subject Economics - Other, grade: 1,0, University of Manchester (School of Environment and Development), course: International Development, language: English, abstract: In face of scarce resources and growing population, sustainability became the term used to consider the needs of future generations in the decision making process referring projects. The World Bank, as one of the major players in the field of development research and practice, aggregates information from different areas in the project appraisal document (PAD) in order to allow for sustainability. One of the approaches used to measure environmental impacts of a project is economic valuation of environmental goods and services. The results of this approach flow into the cost benefit analysis, which is part of the economic analysis. Although substantial critique has been expressed over the last decades, environmental valuation and costbenefit analysis are considered sensible tools in the context of decision making over project funding. This is especially the case because of tremendous development of these techniques over the last decades. This study shows that the World Bank, as one of the leading institutions in the world, treats this topic from two different perspectives. First, there is the theoretical side. Here the World Bank sets out ideal procedures, under their rules and guidelines, and publishes papers and reports with respect to further development of underlying methods. The aim here is to allow for measurement of total social welfare, or in other words measurement of the complete picture of environmental costs and benefits associated with a project. Second there is the practical side, were the World Bank adjusts environmental valuation techniques in order to understand the most important costs and benefits associated with a project, where measurement of the total social welfare of a project is not the target. In this case the aim is to collect sufficient information to allow making a funding decision, rather than understanding the complete picture. This impression is caused by findings from the case study which showed that during project appraisal obvious environmental benefits have not been measured.
Author | : John Weiss |
Publisher | : Edward Elgar Publishing |
Total Pages | : 232 |
Release | : 1994 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download The Economics of Project Appraisal and the Environment Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A group of economists have prepared these papers to address issues relating to project appraisal and environment effects in developing countries. Adopting no single approach, the papers in this collection show the advantages of alternative approaches to environmental appraisal. This work illustrates the current state of knowledge on this subject and should be of interest to both academic and professional development economists.
Author | : J. T. Winpenny |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 296 |
Release | : 1991 |
Genre | : Cost effectiveness |
ISBN | : |
Download Values for the Environment Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Time and resources are often limiting factors to the project analyst, so practicality forms an integral part of this guide to the economic evaluation of the impact of projects on the environment. It makes use of case material, using cost-benefit analysis as the decision framework.
Author | : Guy Garrod |
Publisher | : Edward Elgar Publishing |
Total Pages | : 410 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Economic Valuation of the Environment Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book examines the major techniques used in cost-benefit analysis and project appraisal to value environmental goods and services. The authors, both environmental economists at the U. of Newcastle-upon- Tyne, UK, begin with description of various theoretical approaches including both revealed and expressed preference techniques. They then analyze case studies connected with recreation, landscape, biodiversity, water quality, amenity values. A concluding section contains discussion of contemporary issues, policy implications, and suggestions for future research. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author | : Noboru Hidano |
Publisher | : Edward Elgar Publishing |
Total Pages | : 190 |
Release | : 2002-01-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9781843767152 |
Download The Economic Valuation of the Environment and Public Policy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Economic Valuation of the Environment and Public Policy fills an important gap in economic literature by providing a comprehensive account of hedonic pricing and its use in valuation of environmental amenities. . . . It should be invaluable to anyone contemplating undertaking a hedonic pricing study of an environmental amenity, as it contains practical advice on a myriad of modeling issues. Likewise, it should be of value to anyone wishing to thoroughly understand and critique the results of a hedonic pricing exercise. Richard T. Carson, Environment I appreciate this book s blend between theory and applications. It contains an informative review of the development of the theory of the hedonic price technique as well as an insightful analysis of the econometrics of the approach. Noboru Hidano has a gift for breaking down the difficult theoretical and econometric problems into simple and manageable proportions. Per-Olov Johansson, Stockholm School of Economics, Sweden The importance of the hedonic valuation approach in public policy evaluation and environmental value estimation is now widely accepted. This book is especially designed to illustrate the basic assumptions of the hedonic approach and highlight the strengths and weaknesses associated with it. Combining rigorous theoretical analysis, detailed empirical studies and an extensive history of hedonic valuation, the book is both a good introductory text to the field and a precise yet comprehensive aid for professionals and practitioners alike. Some of the book s special features include: a comprehensive explanation of the basic theorem extensive discussions on the utility of the approach in the evaluation of both small-scale and large-scale projects detailed explanations of how the approach can best be applied to cost benefit analysis an examination of the applicability of the hedonic method by comparing estimated values for various environmental and public services an illustration of public policy and environmental valuation using readily-understood examples. The Economic Valuation of the Environment and Public Policy will be essential reading for students of environmental and ecological economics, environmental science and technology specialists, and all those who are interested in the evaluation of public sector projects.
Author | : David William Pearce |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 71 |
Release | : 1992 |
Genre | : Analisis costo-beneficio |
ISBN | : |
Download Economic Valuation and the Natural World Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Economic valuation can help improve decisions about protecting the environment . By inputing values to unpriced goods, it can make public choices more cost-efficient and thus allow limited public income to be optimally spent.
Author | : David William Pearce |
Publisher | : OECD |
Total Pages | : 362 |
Release | : 1994 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Project and Policy Appraisal Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 291 |
Release | : 2005-05-14 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 030909318X |
Download Valuing Ecosystem Services Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Nutrient recycling, habitat for plants and animals, flood control, and water supply are among the many beneficial services provided by aquatic ecosystems. In making decisions about human activities, such as draining a wetland for a housing development, it is essential to consider both the value of the development and the value of the ecosystem services that could be lost. Despite a growing recognition of the importance of ecosystem services, their value is often overlooked in environmental decision-making. This report identifies methods for assigning economic value to ecosystem servicesâ€"even intangible onesâ€"and calls for greater collaboration between ecologists and economists in such efforts.