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Ecology and Evolution of Flowers

Ecology and Evolution of Flowers
Author: Lawrence D. Harder
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 400
Release: 2006-11-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0191513865

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The reproductive organs and mating biology of angiosperms exhibit greater variety than those of any other group of organisms. Flowers and inflorescences are also the most diverse structures produced by angiosperms, and floral traits provide some of the most compelling examples of evolution by natural selection. Given that flowering plants include roughly 250,000 species, their reproductive diversity will not be explained easily by continued accumulation of case studies of individual species. Instead a more strategic approach is now required, which seeks to identify general principles concerning the role of ecological function in the evolution of reproductive diversity. The Ecology and Evolution of Flowers uses this approach to expose new insights into the functional basis of floral diversity, and presents the very latest theoretical and empirical research on floral evolution. Floral biology is a dynamic and growing area and this book, written by the leading internationally recognized researchers in this field, reviews current progress in understanding the evolution and function of flowers. Chapters contain both new research findings and synthesis. Major sections in turn examine functional aspects of floral traits and sexual systems, the ecological influences on reproductive adaptation, and the role of floral biology in angiosperm diversification. Overall, this integrated treatment illustrates the role of floral function and evolution in the generation of angiosperm biodiversity. This advanced textbook is suitable for graduate level students taking courses in plant ecology, evolution, systematics, biodiversity and conservation. It will also be of interest and use to a broader audience of plant scientists seeking an authoritative overview of recent advances in floral biology.


Ecology and Evolution of Flowers

Ecology and Evolution of Flowers
Author: Lawrence D. Harder
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
Total Pages: 399
Release: 2006-11-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0198570856

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Floral biology, floral function, sexual systems, diversification.


Pollination and Floral Ecology

Pollination and Floral Ecology
Author: Pat Willmer
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 790
Release: 2011-07-25
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 0691128618

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Pollination and Floral Ecology is a very comprehensive reference work to all aspects of pollination biology.


Floral Biology

Floral Biology
Author: David G. Lloyd
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 420
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1461311659

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Studies in floral biology are largely concerned with how flowers function to promote pollination and mating. The role of pollination in governing mating patterns in plant populations inextricably links the evolution of pollination and mating systems. Despite the close functional link between pollination and mating, research conducted for most of this century on these two fundamental aspects of plant reproduction has taken quite separate courses. This has resulted in suprisingly little cross-fertilization between the fields of pollination biology on the one hand and plant mating-system studies on the other. The separation of the two areas has largely resulted from the different backgrounds and approaches adopted by workers in these fields. Most pollination studies have been ecological in nature with a strong emphasis on field research and until recently few workers considered how the mechanics of pollen dispersal might influence mating patterns and individual plant fitness. In contrast, work on plant mating patterns has often been conducted in an ecological vacuum largely devoid of information on the environmental and demographic context in which mating occurs. Mating-system research has been dominated by population genetic and theoretical perspectives with surprisingly little consideration given to the proximate ecological factors responsible for causing a particular pattern of mating to occur.


Flowers

Flowers
Author: Guillaume Tcherkez
Publisher: Science Publishers
Total Pages: 204
Release: 2004-01-10
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 9781578083114

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This book delves in detail the intimate functioning of the flower, whether it is on the biochemical, cellular, molecular, or the organism scale. It explains the form and function of the flower, not only from the physiology and developmental biology as-pects, but also from ecology and evolutionary sciences, integrating genetic, demo-graphic, and biogeographical perspectives.


Early Flowers and Angiosperm Evolution

Early Flowers and Angiosperm Evolution
Author: Else Marie Friis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 597
Release: 2011-08-18
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1139496387

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The recent discovery of diverse fossil flowers and floral organs in Cretaceous strata has revealed astonishing details about the structural and systematic diversity of early angiosperms. Exploring the rich fossil record that has accumulated over the last three decades, this is a unique study of the evolutionary history of flowering plants from their earliest phases in obscurity to their dominance in modern vegetation. The discussion provides comprehensive biological and geological background information, before moving on to summarise the fossil record in detail. Including previously unpublished results based on research into Early and Late Cretaceous fossil floras from Europe and North America, the authors draw on direct palaeontological evidence of the pattern of angiosperm evolution through time. Synthesising palaeobotanical data with information from living plants, this unique book explores the latest research in the field, highlighting connections with phylogenetic systematics, structure and the biology of extant angiosperms.


Diversity and Evolutionary Biology of Tropical Flowers

Diversity and Evolutionary Biology of Tropical Flowers
Author: Peter K. Endress
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 530
Release: 1996-07-25
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 9780521565103

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A unique account of the structure, biology and evolution of tropical flowering plants.


Cognitive Ecology of Pollination

Cognitive Ecology of Pollination
Author: Lars Chittka
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 362
Release: 2001-05-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1139430041

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Important breakthroughs have recently been made in our understanding of the cognitive and sensory abilities of pollinators: how pollinators perceive, memorise and react to floral signals and rewards; how they work flowers, move among inflorescences and transport pollen. These new findings have obvious implications for the evolution of floral display and diversity, but most existing publications are scattered across a wide range of journals in very different research traditions. This book brings together for the first time outstanding scholars from many different fields of pollination biology, integrating the work of neuroethologists and evolutionary ecologists to present a multi-disciplinary approach. Aimed at graduates and researchers of behavioural and pollination ecology, plant evolutionary biology and neuroethology, it will also be a useful source of information for anyone interested in a modern view of cognitive and sensory ecology, pollination and floral evolution.


Flower and Fruit

Flower and Fruit
Author: Peter Leins
Publisher:
Total Pages: 439
Release: 2010
Genre: Flowers
ISBN: 9783510652617

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Flower, fruit, phylogeny, evolution, plant morphology, reproduction, seeds, dispersal.


The Reason for Flowers

The Reason for Flowers
Author: Stephen Buchmann
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Total Pages: 352
Release: 2015-07-21
Genre: Gardening
ISBN: 1476755523

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An exploration of the roles flowers play in the production of our foods, spices, medicines, and perfumes reveals their origins, myriad shapes, colors, textures and scents, bizarre sex lives, and how humans-- and the natural world-- relate and depend upon them.